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GLOSSARY 
 
 
 
This section describes the main terms used for this equipment and general related maritime terms. 
 
 
 
A 
AZ 
 
 
Acquisition/Activation zone 
A zone set up by the operator in which the system should 
automatically acquire radar targets and activate reported AIS targets 
when entering the zone. 
 
 
Activated target 
A target representing the automatic or manual activation of a sleeping 
target for the display of additional information. 
 
 
AIS 
Automatic Identification System 
A system which enables ships and shore stations to obtain identifying 
and navigation information about other ships at sea, using an 
automated transponder. 
 
 
Anti-clutter rain 
Rain/snow clutter suppression. 
 
 
Anti-clutter sea 
Sea clutter suppression. 
 
 
Associated target 
A target simultaneously representing a tracked target and a reported 
AIS target having similar parameters (position, course, speed) which 
comply with an association algorithm. 
 
 
AZI 
AZImuth stabilization mode 
B 
BCR/BCT 
Bow Crossing Range and Bow Crossing Time 
C 
C up 
Course up 
Own ship’s course is pointed to the top center of the radar display. 
 
 
CCRP 
The Consistent Common Reference Point   
A location on own ship, to which all horizontal measurements such as 
target range, bearing, relative course, relative speed, CPA or TCPA 
are referenced, typically the conning position of the bridge. 
 
 
Clutter 
Unwanted reflections on a radar screen, from sea surface, rain or 
snow.