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LaMotte TC-3000 User Manual

LaMotte TC-3000
80 pages
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TC-3000e Code 1964-EPA
TC-3000i Code 1964-ISO
Version 1.3 Code 1964-MN 4-6-05

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Questions and Answers:

LaMotte TC-3000 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ParameterTurbidity
Range0 - 1000 NTU
Resolution0.01 NTU (0 - 10 NTU), 0.1 NTU (10 - 100 NTU), 1 NTU (100 - 1000 NTU)
Accuracy±2% of reading plus 0.01 NTU (0 - 500 NTU), ±3% of reading (500 - 1000 NTU)
Light SourceInfrared LED
DetectorSilicon Photodiode
Wavelength860 nm
Operating Temperature0 - 50 °C (32 - 122 °F)
Measurement Range0 - 1000 NTU
WaterproofIP67

Summary

General Information

Packaging and Delivery

Details on how products are packaged and responsibility for shipments.

General Precautions

Safety advice for operating the meter, avoiding wet environments.

Safety Precautions

Advice on reading reagent labels and potential health hazards.

Limits of Liability

Disclaimer regarding company liability for product misuse.

Specifications- TC-3000e and TC-3000i

Instrument Type

Defines the meter's primary functions as Nephelometer and Colorimeter.

Standard

Lists standards used for Turbidity and Color measurements.

Units of Measure

Specifies the units used for Turbidity and Color readings.

Range

Details the measurement ranges for Turbidity, Color, and Chlorine.

Range Selection

Describes automatic range selection for Turbidity and Chlorine.

Resolution (display)

Specifies the display resolution for Turbidity and Color.

Accuracy

Outlines the accuracy specifications for Turbidity and Chlorine.

Detection Limit

States the minimum detectable concentration for Turbidity and Chlorine.

Light Source

Details the light sources used for Turbidity and Color measurements.

Detector

Describes the photodiode detectors used for different measurements.

Response Time

Specifies the response time for measurements.

Signal Averaging

Mentions signal averaging for Turbidity and Color.

Sample Chamber

Describes the chamber that accepts test tubes.

Sample

Specifies the sample volume and type.

Display

Describes the type of display used.

Software

Details data logging capacity and auto-shutoff settings.

Languages

Lists the available display languages.

Temperature

Specifies operating and storage temperature ranges.

Operation Humidity Range

Details the acceptable humidity range for operation.

Auto Shutdown

Lists options for automatic meter shutdown.

Power Source

Describes battery and AC adapter power options.

Battery Life

Provides estimates for battery life.

Dimensions (L x W x H)

Lists the physical dimensions of the meter.

Weight

States the weight of the meter.

Serial Interface

Details the serial interface used for computer connection.

CE Mark

Notes compliance with Low Voltage Directive.

Statistical and Technical Definitions

Method Detection Limit (MDL)

Defines MDL as the minimum concentration measurable with 99% confidence.

Accuracy Definition

Defines accuracy as nearness to the true value, expressed as range or %.

Resolution Definition

Defines resolution as the smallest discernible difference in measurements.

Repeatability Definition

Defines repeatability as within-run precision, often a single day's work.

Reproducibility Definition

Defines reproducibility as between-run precision.

Detection Limit (DL) Definition

Defines DL as the minimum determined value greater than zero.

Compliance and Warranty

EPA Compliance

States the TC-3000e meets EPA specs for turbidity monitoring.

ISO Compliance

States the TC-3000i meets ISO criteria for turbidity.

CE Compliance

Notes CE Mark compliance for EMC and safety.

Warranty

Details the two-year guarantee against defects.

General Operating Information

Overview

Introduces the TC-3000 as a portable colorimeter/nephelometer.

Tube Positioning Rings

Explains the function of tube positioning rings for accuracy.

Power Options

Describes battery and AC adapter power sources.

PC Interface

Details the RS232 port for computer connectivity.

General Operating Information (Keypad)

The Keypad

Explains the function of each button on the keypad.

The Display & Menus

Menu Selection Window Formats

Describes the two formats for displaying menu information.

Menu Navigation

Explains how to navigate menus using arrow buttons and the *OK button.

Display & Menus

Graphical Display Format

Details the use of graphical elements in the display.

Menu Exit/Shutdown

Explains how to exit menus or turn off the meter.

Display & Menus (Messages)

Display Messages

Lists and explains common error and status messages displayed by the meter.

Tubes

Tube Handling and Care

Provides instructions on cleaning, drying, and storing test tubes.

Tube Variability

Discusses how tube variations affect readings and the use of positioning rings.

Introduction to Turbidity

What is Turbidity?

Defines turbidity and its significance in water quality.

Turbidity Measurement Units

Explains different units for turbidity measurement (NTU, FNU, FAU, ASBC, EBC).

Turbidity Measurement Methods

How is Turbidity Measured?

Describes visual and instrumental methods for turbidity measurement.

Turbidity Measurement Principles

Explains attenuation and nephelometric methods for turbidity.

Turbidity and Chlorine Introduction

Turbidity Measurement Technology

Details light sources, detectors, and averaging for turbidity.

Turbidity Calibration Standards

Discusses formazin and Japanese polystyrene calibration standards.

What is Chlorine?

Explains the types of chlorine and their reactions in water.

Chlorine and Color Introduction

Chlorine Measurement Limits

Mentions EPA limits and the TC-3000's suitability for low-level measurements.

How is Chlorine Measured?

Describes colorimetric methods and DPD reagents for chlorine analysis.

Taking Chlorine Water Samples

Provides guidance on collecting and handling chlorine samples.

What is Color?

Defines apparent and true color in water.

Color Measurement

How is Color Measured?

Explains measurement of color using colorimeters and APHA standards.

Color Measurement Wavelength

Details the wavelength used for color determination.

Taking Color Water Samples

Provides guidance on collecting and handling color samples.

Sample Dilution Techniques

Dilution Guidelines

Provides a table of dilution factors for various sample proportions.

Dilution Procedure

Explains how to perform dilutions using graduated pipets or the colorimeter tube.

Options & Set Up

Factory Default Settings

Lists default settings for Turbidity, Chlorine, Averaging, etc.

Returning to Factory Settings

Instructions on how to reset the meter to factory defaults.

Selecting Turbidity Units

Step-by-step guide to change turbidity units.

Turbidity Setup

Selecting Turbidity Units

Details the available units for turbidity measurement.

Selecting a Turbidity Calibration Curve

Step-by-step guide to select a calibration curve.

Turbidity Calibration Options

Selecting a Turbidity Calibration Curve

Explains options like Formazin, Polystyrene, Attenuation.

Chlorine Setup

Selecting Chlorine Units

Step-by-step guide to select units for chlorine results.

Chlorine Calibration System Setup

Selecting a Chlorine Calibration/Reagent System

Guide to choosing between tablet and liquid reagent systems.

Averaging Setup

Averaging Option

Explains the averaging feature for improving accuracy.

Setting Averaging

Step-by-step guide to enable averaging.

Date and Time Setup

Setting the Date and Time

Step-by-step guide to set date and time.

Date Format Setup

Setting Date Format

Instructions for selecting the date format.

Language Setup

Selecting a Language

Step-by-step guide to change the meter's display language.

Auto Shutdown Setup

Setting Auto Shutdown

Guide to configure the auto shutdown feature.

Data Logging

Data Logging Overview

Explains the data logging function and capacity.

Viewing Saved Data

Instructions on how to view logged data points.

Data Logging Operations

Starting/Stopping Data Logging

How to start and stop the data logging feature.

Erasing Logged Data

Instructions for clearing all logged data points.

Tube Positioning Ring

The Tube Positioning Ring

Detailed instructions on how to attach and remove the tube positioning ring.

Calibration & Analysis

Turbidity Calibration Overview

Introduces turbidity calibration, default settings, and options.

Turbidity Analysis

Turbidity Analysis Steps

Step-by-step guide to perform a turbidity analysis.

Blanking Procedure

Instructions for rinsing and filling the tube with the blank.

Turbidity Analysis Steps

Scanning the Blank

Steps to scan the blank sample in the meter.

Sample Preparation for Turbidity

Instructions for rinsing the tube with the sample water.

Turbidity Measurement and Recording

Scanning the Sample

Steps to scan the prepared sample in the meter.

Recording Turbidity Results

How to record the turbidity measurement result.

Note on Blanking

Important note about reusing blank readings.

Turbidity Dilution and Preparation

Turbidity Dilution Procedures

Guidance on diluting samples exceeding the meter's range.

Preparation of Turbidity-Free Water

Detailed procedure for preparing turbidity-free water.

Turbidity-Free Water Preparation

Turbidity-Free Water Preparation Steps

Continuation of the procedure for preparing turbidity-free water.

Turbidity Standards and Calibration

Turbidity Standards

Information on approved standards for turbidity calibration.

Turbidity Calibration Procedure

Step-by-step guide to calibrate for turbidity.

Turbidity Calibration Blanking

Turbidity Calibration Blanking

Steps for rinsing and scanning the blank for calibration.

Turbidity Calibration Sample Scan

Turbidity Calibration Sample Scan

Steps for scanning the standard for calibration.

Turbidity Calibration Adjustment

Observing and Calibrating Turbidity

How to observe results and enter calibration values.

Turbidity Calibration Setting

Setting Turbidity Calibration Value

Steps to set the calibrated value.

Testing Tips for Turbidity

Practical advice for accurate turbidity testing.

Chlorine Analysis Introduction

Excessive Color Interference

Note on how color can affect turbidity readings.

Chlorine Analysis Overview

Introduction to chlorine analysis procedures.

Tablet DPD Reagents

Focuses on chlorine analysis using tablet reagents.

Free, Combined, and Total Chlorine

Steps for measuring free, combined, and total chlorine.

Chlorine Analysis Steps

Measuring Free Chlorine

Steps for preparing and scanning the blank for free chlorine.

Sample Preparation for Chlorine

Instructions for preparing the sample tube for chlorine testing.

Chlorine Measurement Steps

Scanning Blank for Free Chlorine

Steps to scan the blank for free chlorine measurement.

Free Chlorine Measurement

Steps to scan the sample for free chlorine.

Total Chlorine Reagent Addition

Adding DPD #3 for total chlorine measurement.

Chlorine Measurement Results

Measuring Total Chlorine

Steps to scan the sample for total chlorine.

Calculating Combined Chlorine

How to calculate combined chlorine from readings.

Warning: Reagents

Warning about potential health hazards of marked reagents.

Total Chlorine Analysis

Total Chlorine Analysis Overview

Overview of the total chlorine measurement process.

Preparing for Total Chlorine Blank

Steps for preparing the blank for total chlorine.

Total Chlorine Blank Scan

Scanning Blank for Total Chlorine

Steps to scan the blank for total chlorine.

Scanning Sample for Total Chlorine

Steps to scan the sample for total chlorine.

Liquid DPD Reagents for Chlorine

Liquid DPD Reagents Overview

Introduction to liquid DPD reagent calibration.

Liquid Chlorine Analysis

Steps for liquid calibration of chlorine.

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Blanking

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Blanking

Steps to scan the blank for liquid chlorine calibration.

Adding Liquid Reagents for Calibration

Instructions for adding liquid DPD reagents for calibration.

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Scan

Scanning Sample for Liquid Chlorine

Steps to scan the standard for liquid chlorine calibration.

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Setting

Setting Liquid Chlorine Calibration Value

Steps to set the calibrated value for liquid mode.

Testing Tips for Chlorine

Practical advice for accurate chlorine testing.

Total Chlorine Analysis (Liquid)

Total Chlorine Analysis Overview (Liquid)

Overview of the total chlorine measurement using liquid reagents.

Preparing for Liquid Total Chlorine Blank

Steps for preparing the blank for liquid total chlorine.

Total Chlorine Blank Scan (Liquid)

Scanning Blank for Liquid Total Chlorine

Steps to scan the blank for liquid total chlorine.

Scanning Sample for Liquid Total Chlorine

Steps to scan the sample for liquid total chlorine.

Chlorine Dilution and Standards

Dilution Procedures for Chlorine

Guidance on diluting chlorine samples.

Standard Solutions for Chlorine

Information on preparing chlorine standards.

Chlorine Calibration (Tablets)

Calibration Procedure for Tablets

Steps for calibrating with tablet reagents.

Tablet Calibration Overview

Focuses on tablet calibration setup.

Chlorine Tablet Calibration Blanking

Tablet Calibration Blanking

Steps to scan the blank for tablet chlorine calibration.

Chlorine Tablet Calibration Setting

Setting Tablet Chlorine Calibration Value

Steps to set the calibrated value for tablet mode.

Liquid DPD Reagents Calibration

Liquid DPD Reagents Calibration Overview

Introduction to liquid DPD reagent calibration.

Liquid Chlorine Analysis Calibration

Steps for liquid calibration of chlorine.

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Blanking

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Blanking

Steps to scan the blank for liquid chlorine calibration.

Adding Liquid Reagents for Calibration

Instructions for adding liquid DPD reagents for calibration.

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Scan

Scanning Sample for Liquid Chlorine

Steps to scan the standard for liquid chlorine calibration.

Liquid Chlorine Calibration Setting

Setting Liquid Chlorine Calibration Value

Steps to set the calibrated value for liquid mode.

Testing Tips for Chlorine

Practical advice for accurate chlorine testing.

Chlorine Tube Handling

Tube Handling for Chlorine Tests

Tips on tube cleaning and handling for chlorine tests.

Color Analysis

Color Analysis Overview

Overview of the color analysis procedure.

Color Measurement Blanking

Steps to scan the blank for color measurement.

Color Analysis Steps

Color Sample Scan

Steps to scan the sample for color measurement.

Recording Color Results

How to record the color measurement result.

Dilution Procedures for Color

Guidance on diluting color samples.

Standard Solutions for Color

Information on standard solutions for color calibration.

Color Calibration Procedure

Color Calibration Procedure

Step-by-step guide to calibrate for color.

Color Calibration Blanking

Steps to scan the blank for color calibration.

Color Calibration Scan

Color Calibration Sample Scan

Steps to scan the standard for color calibration.

Observing and Calibrating Color

How to observe results and enter calibration values.

Color Calibration Setting

Setting Color Calibration Value

Steps to set the calibrated value for color.

Color Testing Tips

Testing Tips for Color

Practical advice for accurate color testing.

Troubleshooting Guide

Error Messages

Lists and explains common error codes displayed by the meter.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Guides users through common issues like erroneous readings or meter freezing.

PC Link and Connectivity

PC LINK Overview

Explains how to interface the TC-3000 with a computer.

Output Configuration

Details RS232 output settings for data transfer.

Computer Connection

Specifies the interface cable needed for PC connection.

Battery Operation

Operating Modes

Describes operation via battery or AC adapter.

Replacing the Battery

Step-by-step instructions for replacing the battery.

Maintenance

Cleaning

Instructions for cleaning the meter, chamber, and lenses.

Repairs

Procedure for returning the meter for service, including obtaining RA number.

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