3.2.4. Hydraulic oil
For use in the hydraulic system of the machine, only high-quali-
ty hydraulic oils of output class according to ISO 6743/HV (equal
to DIN 51524 part 3 HVLP; CETOP RP 91 H).
Standardly rell the machines with hydraulic oil of kinematic vis-
cosity 68 mm
2
/s at the temperature of 40 °C (104 °F) ISO VG 68.
This oil is the most suitable one to use in the broadest range of
ambient temperatures.
At high ambient temperatures, when the
oil temperature reaches continual 90 °C
(194 °F), we recommend replacing the oil
with one of kinetic viscosity 100 mm
2
/s
– HV.
Should it be required to start the ma-
chine at temperatures below –8 °C (18 °F)
lasting more than one month, replace oil
in the hydraulic system with one of ki-
netic viscosity 46 mm
2
/s - viscosity class
HV 46.
At temperatures below –13 °C (9 °F),
replace oil with one of kinetic viscos-
ity 32 mm
2
/s - viscosity class HV 32, see
Operating Instructions chapt. 2.9.3.
Synthetic hydraulic oil
Hydraulic system can be lled with synthetic oil, that is com-
pletely degradable by microorganisms found in water and soil
in case of leak.
When changing over from mineral oil to
synthetic or when mixing oils of dierent
brands, always consult the procedure
with the oil manufacturer or dealer!
3.2.3. Coolant
Use coolant consisting of 50% of frost-resistant ethyl glycol
agent and water. Use the coolant with antifreeze even in zones
where temperatures do not fall below -36 °C (-34 °F). The cool-
ant is not only protecting the cooling system against frost but
increases also the boiling point. Inhibitors contained in the an-
tifreeze protect parts of the engine cooling system and extend
their life. Propylene antifreeze may also be used as coolants.
Do not use more than 50% of anti-
freeze in the coolant, unless absolutely
necessary.
Never use a ratio higher than 68 %.
Their mutual mixing is not recommend-
ed. Anti-corrosive properties may be lost
when mixing dierent types of coolants.
Nitric amines dangerous to health are
formed when mixing the nitride-base
antifreeze and the amine-base agent.
Check the ratio of antifreeze in the cool-
ant before wintertime using a refractom-
eter (hydrometer).