2-6 BoatingSafety | 27
ALLPYROTECHNICDEVICESSHOULD
BESTOREDINAWELLMARKED
WATERPROOFCONTAINERKEPTINA
DRY LOCATION
Pyrotechnicdeviceshavingadate
showingtheusefulservicelifemustbe
withinthespeciedusagedateindicated.
Allexpiredpyrotechnicdevicesmustbe
replaced.
Non-pyrotechnicdevicesinclude
• Anorangedistressagwhichmust
beaminimumof3x3feetwitha
blacksquareandballonanorange
background
• Electricdistresslightwhich
automaticallyashesthe
international distress signal SOS
(…---…)
• CodeagsN(November)&C
(Charlie)ownNoverC
• USagownupsidedown
• Dyemarkers
ITISTHEOWNERORSKIPPER’S
RESPONSIBILITYTOENSURETHAT
PASSENGERSANDCREWAREAWARE
OFTHELOCATIONOFALLSAFETY
EQUIPMENTANDAREINSTRUCTEDIN
THECORRECTMETHODSOFUSAGE.
Audible distress signals
USCoastGuardRegulationsrequireat
leastoneaudiblehornorwhistlewhichis
audibleforatleastonehalfmile
Typicalaudibledevicesinclude:
• Powerormouthoperatedhorn
• Whistle
• Bell
It is the Skipper / Owner’s
responsibility to ensure that all crew &
guests are aware of the location and
correct use of all safety equipment
including life jackets and other PFD’s.
They must also ensure that all PFD’s
are kept in good serviceable condition
at all times.
2-6.6 EPIRB
Itisstronglyrecommendedthatallvessels
shouldbeequippedwithasatelliteEPIRB.
EPIRB’s(406MHz)aredesignedto
quicklyandreliablyalertrescuepersonnel,
indicateanaccuratedistresspositionand
guiderescueunitstothedistressscene,
evenwhenallothercommunicationsfail.
WhenactivatedanEPIRBtransmitsa
distress signal via the satellite to the
responsibleUSCoastGuardor
internationalrescueco-ordinationcentre.
TheEPIRBalsotransmitsanimmediate
GPSpositiontotherescueco-ordination
centre(RCC).
MounttheEPIRBtooatfreeaccordingto
themanufacturer’sinstructions.EPIRB
registrationisrequired.
2-6.7 DISTRESS SIGNALS
Allvesselsusedoncoastalwatersand
thehighseasmustbeequippedwith
USCGapprovedvisualdistresssignals.
Pyrotechnicdevicesinclude
• Redares,handheldoraerial
• Orangesmokeare,handheldor
oating
• Redmeteororparachuteares
• Whitehandheldares
Thetypeandqualityofaresrequiredmust
beestablishedaccordingtotheregulations
applicabletotheareaofoperationofthe
vessel,ortherequirementsofthecountryof
registrationofthevessel.