6-28 
Setting 
parameter 
Description 
Tlow 
Tlow is the time that the ventilator will hold the low pressure level. 
Tinsp  Inspiration Time in one breathing cycle. 
F-Trig/P-Trig  Pressure trigger and flow trigger included. When the trigger level is detected, the 
ventilator starts to enter the inspiratory phase. When F-Trig is active, at the late 
stage of expiration the ventilator delivers a base flow from the inspiratory limb to 
the expiratory limb. The base flow is essential for flow trigger.   
In NIV, the ventilator adjusts base flow from 0 L/min to maximum flow 
automatically to maintain PEEP and establish baseline for patient triggering. 
Maximum flow is 65 L/min for adults and 45 L/min for pediatrics.   
In IV, the ventilator adjusts base flow from 3 L/min to maximum flow 
automatically to maintain PEEP and establish baseline for patient triggering. 
Maximum flow is 20 L/min. 
Exp% 
Inspiratory termination level. The ventilator is switched to the expiratory phase 
when the inspiratory flow drops to peak flow*Exp%. 
Assist 
Turn on or turn off the assisted trigger function. When this function is turned on, 
the patient is allowed to trigger mechanical ventilation at the end of expiration. 
Apnea 
ventilation 
Turn on or turn off apnea ventilation function. 
ΔPapnea  It is inspiration pressure in apnea ventilation when pressure mode is selected for 
apnea ventilation. It is a relative value relative to PEEP or Plow. 
fapnea  Breathing frequency set in apnea ventilation mode. 
TVapnea  It is delivered tidal volume in apnea ventilation when volume mode is selected 
for apnea ventilation.   
Apnea Tinsp  Inspiration time set in apnea ventilation mode. 
Sigh  Turn on or turn off sigh function. 
Interval  It is the setting value of time interval between two groups of sigh ventilation. 
Cycles Sigh  It is the setting value of number of cycles of every group of sigh ventilation. 
Δint.PEEP  It is intermittent PEEP augmentation, added during the sigh cycle. 
Disable 
ATRC 
Turn on or turn off ATRC function. 
ET Tube  Initiate ATRC function for ET tube. 
Trach Tube  Initiate ATRC function for Trach tube. 
Tube I.D.  It refers to the diameter of tracheal or ET tube. 
Compensate  It refers to proportion of ATRC compensation. 
Expiration  Turn on or turn off ATRC function during the expiratory phase.