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Extra EA 400 - User Manual

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INFORMATION MANUAL
EA 400-500 (EXTRA 500)
MANUFACTURER
EXTRA Flugzeugproduktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH
Flugplatz Dinslaken
46569 Hünxe, Federal Republic of Germany
W A R N I N G
This is an Information Manual and may be used for general purposes only.
This Information Manual is not kept current.
It must not be used as a substitute for the official EASA approved
Pilot’s Operating Handbook required for operation of the airplane.

Table of Contents

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Summary

Section 1 General

1.1 Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH)

Details about the Pilot's Operating Handbook content, structure, and manufacturer information.

1.2 Definitions

Defines terms like Warning, Caution, Important, Note, and modal verbs used in the manual.

1.3 Dimension Diagram

Provides a graphical representation of the aircraft's external dimensions and key measurements.

1.4 General Description

Outlines key features and advantages of the EXTRA 500 aircraft, including its configuration and design.

1.5 Symbols, Abbreviations and Terminology

Explains common symbols, abbreviations, and terminology used in the manual for clarity.

Section 2 Limitations

2.2 Airspeed Limitations

Details critical airspeed limitations (VFE, VLO/VLE, VNO, VNE, VSO) for safe aircraft operation.

2.5 Engine;Propeller Operating Limitations

Lists specific operating limits for the engine and propeller, including N1, torque, and temperature.

2.8 Aircraft Weight Limitations

Specifies the maximum allowable weights for ramp, takeoff, and landing operations.

2.9 Center of Gravity Limits

Defines the forward and aft CG limits in MAC and provides information on CG range variation.

2.15 Fuel Limitations

Covers limitations related to fuel quantity, pressure, transfer, flow, and low fuel conditions.

2.16 System and Equipment Limitations

Encompasses limitations for electrical, hydraulic, and cabin pressurization systems.

2.17 Other Limitations

Includes limitations for operating altitude, outside air temperature, ground power, airstart, structure, passengers, anti-ice, flaps, taxiing, reverse utilization, and crosswind.

Section 3 Emergency Procedures

3.2 Basic Rules

Outlines three fundamental rules for handling emergencies: maintain aircraft control, analyze situation, and land ASAP/practical.

3.4 Emergency Procedures Checklist

Provides a checklist of emergency procedures, including airspeeds for safe operation and emergencies.

3.4.c Engine Malfunctions

Details procedures for handling engine malfunctions such as aborted takeoff and engine failure during flight.

3.4.e Smoke, Fumes and Fire

Provides general procedures and specific actions for engine fires, electrical fires, smoke, or fumes in flight.

3.4.h Landing Emergencies

Details procedures for various landing emergencies, including precautionary, power-off, and wheels-up landings.

3.4.l Electrical System Malfunctions

Details procedures for handling electrical system failures like generator failure, low voltage, and tripped circuit breakers.

3.4.n Landing Gear Malfunctions

Addresses procedures for landing gear issues such as gear warnings and hydraulic pump failures.

3.4.o Pressurization System Malfunctions

Outlines procedures for cabin pressure issues, including warnings and door malfunctions.

Section 4 Normal Procedures

4.2 Airspeed for Safe Operation

Provides critical airspeeds for normal operations, including climb, balked landing, and crosswind.

4.4 Landing

Lists recommended airspeeds for approach with different flap settings and for rough air.

4.5 Stalling Speeds

Details stall speeds for various flap configurations (UP, 15°, 30°).

4.6 Normal Procedures Checklist

Outlines the checklist for normal operations, including preflight inspection and cabin checks.

4.7 Normal Procedures (Amplified)

Provides amplified normal procedures, including detailed preflight inspection, cabin, and exterior checks.

Section 5 Performance

5.1 Introduction

Introduces performance data charts for flight planning and analysis under various conditions.

5.3 Stall

Provides the typical altitude loss associated with a stall.

5.4 Sample Problems

Illustrates how to use performance charts to determine data for a typical flight scenario.

Section 6 Weight and Balance and Equipment List

6.2 Aircraft Weighing Procedures

Details the steps for weighing the aircraft to determine its Center of Gravity and Basic Empty Weight.

6.3 Weight and Balance Record

Explains the purpose and use of the Weight and Balance Record to track aircraft changes.

6.4 Weight and Balance Determination for Flight

Describes the procedure for determining aircraft weight and balance for flight operations.

Section 7 Description of the Airplane and its Systems

7.2 Airframe

Describes the aircraft's construction, including fuselage, wing, stabilizers, and landing gear.

7.3 Flight Controls

Details the construction and operation of the aircraft's flight controls: ailerons, rudder, and elevators.

7.4 Instrument Panel

Provides an overview of the aircraft's instrument panel, including controls, switches, and circuit breakers.

7.10 Landing Gear

Details the hydraulically operated retractable landing gear system, its components, and cycles.

7.14 Engine

Provides a general overview of the Rolls-Royce turbo-propeller engine and its major systems.

7.18 Electrical System

Explains the 28 VDC electrical system, power sources, and bus distribution.

7.21 Cabin Pressurization Control System

Explains the cabin pressurization system, its components, and operation for maintaining cabin altitude.

7.23 Pitot;Static Pressure Systems

Describes the pitot and static pressure systems, including heated pitot heads and static ports.

Section 8 Handling, Servicing and Maintenance

8.2 Aircraft Inspection Periods

Specifies required inspection periods, including annual inspections and airworthiness directives.

8.4 Ground Handling

Covers procedures for ground handling, including towing, parking, tie-down, jacking, and leveling.

8.5 Servicing

Details servicing procedures for the fuel system, oil, landing gear hydraulic oil, and air.

Section 9 Supplements

9.1 Introduction

Introduces supplements covering optional systems, their descriptions, limitations, procedures, and performance.

Section 901 Avidyne IFDs and CDU

901.1 Section 1 - General

Provides a general overview of the Avidyne Integrated Flight Displays and Control Display Unit system.

901.2 Section 2 - Limitations

Outlines limitations for IFD operation, including considerations for Kinds of Operation and software versions.

901.3 Section 3 - Emergency Procedures

Details emergency procedures for IFD system failures like loss of ADAHRS, GPS, Nav/Com, and CDU.

901.4 Section 4 - Normal Procedures

Covers normal procedures for IFD operation, including switching ON/OFF and B-RNAV operations.

901.7 Section 7 - Systems Description

Describes the Avidyne IFD functions such as PFD, FMS, GPS Navigation, and Attitude/Air Data.

Section 902 PS Engineering PMA8000 B and PMA8000 BT Audio Panel

902.1 Section 1 - General

Introduces the PS Engineering PMA8000B/BT Audio Selector Panel and Intercom systems.

902.2 Section 2 - Limitations

Outlines limitations regarding the use of portable electronic devices and cellular phones.

902.3 Section 3 - Emergency Procedures

Describes the fail-safe operation of the audio panel and headset in emergency situations.

902.7 Section 7 - Description

Outlines the basic functions of the PMA8000B(-T) audio panel, referring to detailed manuals.

Section 903 Bose Headset

903.1 Section 1 - General

Describes the Bose Aviation Headset Series II, its noise reduction features, and wearing instructions.

903.1.a Interconnect Plug

Explains the connection and proper alignment of the headset interconnect plug.

903.1.b Microphone Placement

Provides guidance on microphone placement for optimal communication clarity and noise rejection.

903.1.c Adjusting the Volume

Details how to adjust headset volume and notes on active noise reduction circuitry.

Section 904 BENDIX KDM 706 A DME System

904.1 Section 1 - General

Describes the Bendix/King KDM 706A DME system and its display on the KDI 574 indicator.

Section 905 SHADIN MINIFLO-L

905.1 Section 1 - General

Introduces the Shadin MINIFLO-L fuel computer, its capabilities, and limitations.

905.1.a In-Flight Modes

Explains the different in-flight modes of the fuel computer: FUEL FLOW, ENDURANCE, FUEL USED, and FUEL REMAINING.

905.3 Section 3 - Emergency Procedures

Covers the inoperability of the fuel computer during loss of power or master switch off.

Section 906 S-TEC System 55 X Autopilot

906.1 Section 1 - General

Introduces the S-TEC System 55X Three Axis Autopilot and its integration with the EXTRA 500.

906.2 Section 2 - Operating Limitations

Details operating limitations for the autopilot, including airspeed, flap, flight phase, and altitude restrictions.

906.3 Section 3 - Emergency Operating Procedures

Outlines procedures for autopilot malfunctions, emphasizing immediate disconnection and regaining control.

906.4 Section 4 - Normal Operating Procedures

Covers normal operating procedures for the autopilot, including electric trim checks and glide slope procedures.

Section 907 S-TEC Yaw Trim System

907.1 Section 1 - General

Describes the S-TEC Yaw Trim System and its function in maintaining zero side-slip angle with autopilot engagement.

907.2 Section 2 - Operating Limitations

States that yaw trim system limitations are covered by the autopilot limitations.

907.3 Section 3 - Emergency Operating Procedures

Provides procedures for abnormal yaw trim system operation, including manual stabilization and disengagement.

907.4 Section 4 - Normal Operating Procedures

Covers normal operating procedures for the yaw trim system, including pre-flight and in-flight adjustments.

Section 908 Flashlight

908.1 Section 1 - General

States the purpose and location of the emergency flashlight.

908.2 Section 2 - Limitations

Outlines limitations for the flashlight, including usage only in emergencies and battery replacement.

Extra EA 400 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Crew1
Capacity1 passenger
Maximum speed370 km/h (230 mph, 200 kn)
ManufacturerExtra Flugzeugbau
Height2.4 m
Rate of climb5 m/s

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