S7-300 Automation System Module data 
Manual,  08/2006, A5E00105505-04 
5-1 
Representation of the analog values of analog 
modules 
5
Introduction 
This chapter describes the analog values for all measuring or output ranges supported by 
the analog modules. 
Analog to digital conversion 
The CPU only processes the analog values in binary format.  
Analog input modules convert the analog process signal to a digital format.  
Analog output modules convert digital output values to analog signals. 
Representation of analog values at a resolution of 16 bits 
The digitized analog value applies to input and output values of the same nominal range. 
Analog values are output as real numbers in two's complement. The resultant assignment: 
 
Bit  15  14  13  12  11  10  9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1  0 
Bit values  2
15
 2
14
 2
13
 2
12
 2
11
 2
10
 2
9
 2
8
 2
7
 2
6
 2
5
 2
4
 2
3
 2
2
 2
1
 2
0
 
Sign 
The sign of the analog value is always set at bit 15: 
●  "0" → + 
●  "1" → - 
Resolution < 16 bits 
On analog modules with a resolution of < 16 bits, the analog value is stored left-aligned. The 
unused least significant bit positions are padded with zeros ("0".)