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Solax X1 Series User Manual

Solax X1 Series
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320101046701
Solax Power Network Technology(Zhejiang) Co., Ltd.
X1 Series
User Manual
0.6kW - 3.3kW
No.288 Shizhu Road, Tonglu Economic Development Zone, Tonglu City, Zhejiang Province,
China.
Tel: +86 0571-56260011
E-mail: info@solaxpower.com
Copyright Declaration
The copyright of this manual belongs to Solax Power Network Technology(Zhejiang) Co.,
Ltd.
Any corporation or individual should not plagiarize, partially or fully copy (including
software, etc.), and no replication or distribution of it in any form or by any means. All
rights reserved. SolaX Power Network Technology (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. reserves the right
of final interpretation.

Other manuals for Solax X1 Series

Questions and Answers:

Solax X1 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
Number of MPPTs2
Protection RatingIP65
Max. DC Voltage550V
Max. PV Input Voltage550V
Max. PV Input Power6000W
Max. Input Current11A
Rated Output Power5000W
Max. Output Power5500W
Nominal Output Voltage230V
Output Frequency50Hz/60Hz
European Efficiency97.0%
Weight18kg
Operating Temperature-25°C to 60°C
CoolingNatural
CommunicationWiFi

Summary

X1 Series User Manual Introduction

Company and Copyright Information

Provides company contact details and the copyright declaration for the manual.

Document Revision History

Manual Usage and Safety Guidance

Safety Symbols and Target Audience

Explains safety symbols and the intended audience for this manual.

Scope of Validity and Key Terms

Defines the scope of the manual and key terminology like X1, MINI, K, G4.

Safety and System Operation

Inverter Application and Safety Precautions

Describes appropriate usage of the PV inverter and general safety.

Lightning Protection and Anti-Islanding

Discusses lightning protection strategies and the anti-islanding effect.

Critical Safety Instructions

High Voltage, Burn, and Radiation Hazards

Details dangers from high voltages, hot parts, and radiation near the inverter.

Electrical Shock and General Warnings

Covers risks of electric shock, proper tool usage, and general safety warnings.

Grounding, Leakage Current, and Symbols

PE Connection and Leakage Current

Explains PE connection requirements and residual current device (RCD) details.

Inverter and Type Label Symbol Explanations

Provides explanations for symbols found on the inverter and its type label.

Introduction and CE Compliance

CE Directives and Regulatory Standards

Outlines compliance requirements with European low voltage and EMC directives.

Product Introduction and Basic Features

Introduces the inverter and lists its advanced features and specifications.

Inverter Hardware Details

Inverter Terminal Identification

Identifies and describes the function of each terminal on the inverter.

Inverter Physical Dimensions

Shows the physical dimensions of the inverter for installation planning.

Technical Data and System Standards

DC Input and AC Output Specifications

Lists detailed electrical input and output parameters for different models.

System Data, Protection, and Standards

Covers efficiency, protection classes, environmental data, and certifications.

Installation Preparations

Transport Damage Check and Packing List

Instructions for checking for damage and verifying package contents.

Installation Site Requirements and Precautions

Specifies environmental and site conditions for safe inverter installation.

Installation Steps and Space Planning

Required Tools for Installation

Lists all necessary tools for performing the installation.

Inverter Mounting Space Requirements

Details the minimum clearances required around the inverter for installation.

Inverter Mounting Procedure

Drilling and Wall Bracket Installation

Step-by-step guide for drilling holes and mounting the wall bracket.

Attaching Inverter to Wall Bracket

Instructions on how to securely hang the inverter onto the installed bracket.

Inverter Electrical Connections

PV String Connection Guidelines

Details on connecting PV modules, voltage limitations, and cable recommendations.

Cable and Micro-breaker Recommendations

Table providing recommended cable sizes and micro-breaker ratings.

PV String Wiring Process

MC4 Connector Crimping and Voltage Check

Step-by-step guide for MC4 connector crimping and voltage verification.

AC Connection and Grid Interface

AC Plug Connection and Grid Integration

Instructions for connecting the AC plug and general grid connection requirements.

Grid Connection Loss Chart

Illustrates wire loss based on cable length and cross-sectional area.

AC Connector Assembly Steps

Wire Preparation for AC Connector

Details on stripping wires and preparing them for AC connector assembly.

AC Connector Assembly and Wiring

Step-by-step guide for assembling the AC connector with wires.

Final Connections and Grounding

Connecting AC Plug and DC Switch

Final steps for connecting the AC plug and managing the DC switch.

Essential Earth Connection Procedure

Critical instructions for establishing the inverter's earth connection.

Communication Interface Setup

WiFi Dongle and App Configuration

Guide for connecting the WiFi dongle and setting up the monitoring app.

RS485 COM/CT Port and PIN Definition

Details on connecting to the COM/CT port and its PIN definitions.

RS485 Communication and Parallel Systems

RS485 Connection Steps

Instructions for connecting via RS485 communication cable.

Parallel System Connection Diagrams

Visual diagrams illustrating parallel system setups with Modbus and Datahub.

Modbus Parallel System Configuration

Setting Master and Slave Inverters

Steps to configure master and slave inverters for parallel operation.

System Limit and Slave Configuration

How to set the system limit and configure slave inverters.

Parallel System Notes and Metering

Modbus Parallel System Notes

Important notes regarding Modbus parallel system configuration.

Datahub Parallel System and Metering

Details on Datahub parallel systems and optional meter connections.

Current Transformer (CT) Metering

CT Meter Connection Steps

Instructions for connecting the CT for meter readings.

CT Connection Diagram and PINs

Explains the CT connection diagram and the RJ45 PIN definitions.

DRM Functionality Setup

DRM Function PIN Definition

Defines the PIN configuration for the DRM function.

DRM Connection and Usage

Steps for connecting and utilizing the DRM function.

Heat Pump Control Setup

Heat Pump Connection via Adapter Box

How to connect the heat pump using the adapter box.

Heat Pump Operational Settings

Configuration options for heat pump operation modes and schedules.

EV-Charger and System Upgrade

EV-Charger System Integration

How to integrate the inverter with an EV-Charger.

Inverter Firmware Upgrade Procedure

Steps for updating the inverter's system firmware via USB.

Inverter Upgrade and Startup Guide

USB Drive Format and Upgrade Steps

Instructions for preparing the USB drive and performing the firmware upgrade.

Inverter Startup Sequence and Status

Details the inverter startup process and indicator status meanings.

Inverter Startup and Commissioning

Pre-Startup Checks and Warnings

Final checks and warnings before powering on the inverter.

Commissioning Settings and Notes

Information on selecting region settings and other commissioning parameters.

Operation Interface and Controls

Control Panel Overview and LCD Structure

Explanation of the physical control panel and the LCD menu hierarchy.

LCD Display Information and Status

Details on real-time power, grid status, and running status indicators.

LCD Menu Navigation and Settings

Status, Language, and Password Settings

Navigating through status, language selection, and password entry.

Date/Time and Grid Protection Settings

Setting system date/time and configuring grid protection parameters.

Advanced Grid and System Settings

Grid Protection and RS485 Communication

Configuration of grid protection levels and RS485 communication setup.

Parallel Settings and MPPT Scan Mode

Options for parallel system setup and MPPT scanning modes.

System Configuration Parameters

General Control and Self-Test Functions

Settings for general control, safety tests, and local commands.

Meter Energy, Error Logs, and System Info

Accessing meter data, error logs, and inverter information.

Detailed Operation Menu Navigation

General Control and Safety Test Options

Accessing general control, safety tests, and local command menus.

System Information and PV Parameters

Browsing product information and PV-related parameters.

Power and Frequency Control Settings

Frequency Response and Power Control

Settings for frequency response (P/Q) and power factor control.

Power Limit and Ratio Functions

Configuring power limits, ratios, and advanced power functions.

Advanced Power Management Features

Frequency and Voltage Response Settings

Detailed settings for frequency and voltage response curves.

DRM Function and Power Control

Explanation and setup of the Demand Response Module (DRM) function.

Grid Services and Safety Standards

Grid Service Parameters and Reactive Power

Configuration of grid services and reactive power control settings.

Grid Protection and Password Management

Setting grid protection parameters and managing user passwords.

Reactive Power Control Curves

Power Factor Control (Cos φ=f(P))

Details on reactive power control curves for different standards.

P(u) Function and DRM Configuration

Setting power limits based on voltage and configuring DRM function.

Grid Service Configuration Details

Reactive Power Modes and PF Settings

Explains different reactive power modes and power factor settings.

Soft Start and Grid Requirements

Configuration for soft start and compliance with local grid requirements.

System Configuration Parameters

Power Limits and RS485 Addressing

Setting power limits and configuring RS485 communication addresses.

Parallel Settings and MPPT Scan Mode

Configuring parallel operation and MPPT scanning modes.

System Reset and Control Functions

Reset Functions and Machine Type

Procedures for resetting energy, meter, errors, and checking machine type.

Adapter Box, Earth Detect, and Dry Contact

Setup for adapter box, earth detection, and dry contact functions.

General Control and System Monitoring

General Control and Self-Test

General control settings, safety tests, and local commands.

System Information and PV Parameters

Accessing product SN, master/manager info, and PV parameters.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Troubleshooting Overview and Initial Checks

General troubleshooting steps and initial checks for inverter issues.

Fault Diagnosis and Solutions

Detailed diagnosis and solutions for common inverter fault codes.

Inverter Troubleshooting Steps

Basic Troubleshooting Checks

Performing essential checks before contacting support.

Contacting Customer Support

Guidance on what information to provide when contacting customer service.

Inverter Fault Code Reference

Communication and Internal Faults

Diagnosis for communication, EEPROM, and internal faults.

PV, Grid, and Meter Fault Diagnosis

Diagnosis for PV voltage, grid, relay, and meter-related faults.

Maintenance and Decommissioning

Routine Maintenance Procedures

Guidelines for cleaning cooling fins and performing regular checks.

Inverter Dismantling and Safety

Steps for safely dismantling the inverter and its components.

Packaging, Storage, and Warranty

Packaging, Storage, and Transportation

Instructions for packing, storing, and transporting the inverter.

Warranty Disclaimer and Exclusions

Conditions and exclusions that are not covered by the product warranty.

Warranty Registration Form

Customer Registration Details

Fields for customer contact and product information for warranty registration.

Installer and Module/Battery Information

Sections for installer details and solar module/battery specifications.

Warranty Registration Process

Online and Mobile Warranty Registration

Steps to register the product warranty online or via mobile app.

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