Chapter 7 ____________________________________________________________ Troubleshooting 
 
VAISALA _______________________________________________________________________ 161 
Alarms 
Table 30  Alarm Messages 
FAILURE 
Transmitter not responding. 
Control cable between the transmitter and 
FSC102 broken or loose, check the cable. 
Transmitter failed, replace the transmitter 
FST102 module. 
Transmitter LED intensity too 
low. 
Control cable between the transmitter and 
FSC102 broken or loose, check the cable. 
Transmitter failed, replace the transmitter 
FST102 module. 
FAILURE 
receiver not responding. 
Control cable between the receiver and 
FSC102 broken or loose, check the cable. 
Receiver failed, replace the receiver FSR102 
module. 
voltages out of the valid range. 
Alarm in the measurement unit FSM102: 
check the DC output voltage from FSP103, it 
should be about 24 VDC, operated from AC 
(mains) or between 11 VDC...30 VDC 
(operated from battery or, for example, solar 
cells). If the voltages are OK, disconnect the 
receiver and transmitter control cables. If the 
problem disappears, there is a short-circuit 
in the control cable or the optics module. If 
the problem still exists, there is a failure in 
the CPU board, replace the FSC102 board. 
Alarm in the interface unit: failure in the 
FSC202 board, which needs to be replaced. 
HIGH 
increased. There is some 
disturbance in the light path. 
Clean the windows and the hoods of the 
optics heads. Remove the possible 
SATURATED 
Ambient light level too high on 
the receiver. Caused by, for 
example, sunbeam reflections 
from a reflecting surface. 
Turn the measurement unit in such a way 
that there are no strong light reflections in 
the view of the receiver. 
SATURATED 
There is an obstacle on the 
measurement volume that 
causes excessive scattering. 
Remove obstacles from the measurement 
volume and structures. 
SENSOR FAILURE 
sensor is disconnected or 
failed. 
Open the measurement unit cover and 
check that the temperature sensor is 
connected to the FSC102 board. 
Check that the resistance of the temperature 
sensor is in the range of 80 to 120 Ω. If it is 
DRIFTED 
Offset drifted from zero. 
Another disturbing instrument 
emitting IR light nearby or other 
Turn the measurement unit or move the 
sensor further away from the interfering 
sources of IR light. 
A high Window contamination 
has been detected. The 
instrument is in an 
unoperational condition. The 
Clean the windows following the instructions 
given in section Cleaning FSM102 Windows 
on page 125.