Chapter 4 _________________________________________________________________ Operation
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 75
MESSAGE 2, FS11 with LM21
Message 2 is a message of fixed length where both visibility and
background luminance values are shown. The message 2 format is as
follows:
FSA
VIS 02000 AL 0 BL 01000 AL 0
CSUM
Start of the heading (ASCII 1)
First character of the unit identifier, if the ID is not
defined it is replaced by a space character
Start of the text (ASCII 2)
Visibility identifier and MOR value, unit meter (SI-
unit), 1 min average
Alarm status of the visibility sensor
Background luminance identifier and BL value, unit
cd/m
2
Alarm status of the background luminance sensor
End of the text (ASCII 3)
End of the transmission (ASCII 4)
CR + LF (ASCII 13 + ASCII 10)
The total amount of characters in the message is 41. The transmission
times are: 1.4 s at 300 bps (10-bit char), 0.17 s at 2400 bps, 0.042 s at
9600 bps.
For a list of alarm status code explanations, refer to Table 11 on page 74.
If only LM21 Background Luminance Sensor is connected to the
interface unit, it is recommended that the Visibility Sensor be disabled
using the Advanced Level Command SET VIS_SENSOR OFF. If the
Visibility Sensor is not disabled, the visibility value is missing and the
alarm status code is E (error). A sample message of a situation when only
LM21 is connected, but the Visibility Sensor is not disabled, is presented
in the following:
FSA
VIS ///// AL E BL 01000 AL 0
CSUM
If the LM21 Background Luminance Sensor polling has been set on and
the alarm status code is E, the LM21 sensor could be missing or there
could be an EEPROM memory error in LM21.