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Yaesu FTM-100DR/DE User Manual

Yaesu FTM-100DR/DE
176 pages
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C4FM/FM
144/430 MHz
DUAL BAND TRANSCEIVER
FTM-100DR/DE
Operating Manual
Before Use
Installation and Connection
Basic Operations
Using the Memory
Scanning
Using the GPS Function
Using the APRS Function
Using the GM Function
Using the WIRES-X Function
Convenient Functions
Functions to Use as Necessary
Customizing Menu Settings and
User Preferences
Using the Optional Accessories
(Bluetooth Devices/Voice Unit)
Appendix

Table of Contents

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Yaesu FTM-100DR/DE Specifications

General IconGeneral
Frequency Range144-148 MHz, 430-450 MHz
Modulation TypesFM, C4FM
Display TypeColor TFT
Memory Channels1000
GPSYes
APRSYes
Operating ModesSimplex, Repeater
Supply Voltage13.8V DC
BluetoothYes
RF Power Output50W

Summary

Introduction

Features of this transceiver

Lists key features of the transceiver, including C4FM, wide band reception, transmit power, LCD, memory channels, GPS, APRS, and GM functions.

Important precautions for mobile transceiver operation

Provides essential precautions to take when installing the transceiver, covering placement, heat dissipation, and avoiding interference.

About registered trademarks and copyrights

Lists registered trademarks and copyrights associated with the product and its manual.

How to read this manual

Explains how to read the manual, including the meaning of symbols and notes used throughout the document.

Safety Precautions (make sure to read these)

Type and meaning of the marks

Explains the meaning of DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION symbols used in the manual.

Type and meaning of symbols

Explains prohibited actions and precautions indicated by specific symbols.

Checking the supplied items

Name and function of each component

Front panel

Details the functions of buttons and indicators on the front panel, including Power/LOCK, VOL, Mode/Status indicator, LCD, BAND MHz, and DIAL knobs.

Rear

Identifies and explains the function of the CONTROL jack, screw holes, and firmware update switch on the rear panel.

Main body

Details the MIC jack, CONTROL jack, micro-SD card slot, and firmware update switch on the front of the main body.

Microphone (MH-48A6JA)

Explains the functions of the UP, DWN, LOCK, LAMP, MIC, and other keys on the DTMF microphone.

Screen display

Describes the icons and displays on the screen, including Icon, Station location, Sub-frequency band, S-meter, and Communication mode displays.

Input characters

Explains how to switch character types, delete input, move the cursor, and complete character input for call signs and memory tags.

Installation and Connection

Precautions on installation

Provides essential precautions to take when installing the transceiver, covering placement, heat dissipation, and avoiding interference.

Installation location when used in a mobile unit

Details the recommended installation locations for the front panel and main body in a mobile configuration.

About the antenna

Discusses antenna selection, installation conditions, VSWR adjustment, and coaxial cable considerations for optimal performance.

Antenna installation when using a fixed station

Covers antenna installation for fixed stations, including omni-directional and directional antenna types.

Cautions

Offers cautions related to fixed antenna installation, focusing on loop creation and securing supports against wind.

Installing the main body

Provides a step-by-step guide for installing the main body using the provided bracket and bolts.

Installing the front panel

Guides the user through installing the front panel using the supplied bracket and adhesive sheets, emphasizing careful alignment.

Connecting the transceiver

Details the process of connecting the transceiver components, including the front panel, microphone, and antenna.

Connecting the power supply

Provides instructions and cautions for connecting the DC power supply cable to the car battery or external sources.

(2) Connecting the power supply cable

Details the process of connecting the DC power supply cable, including attaching terminals and ensuring secure connections.

Connecting the external power supply equipment

Explains how to connect the DC power supply cable to external power sources, emphasizing the use of a capable source.

Setting Up the micro-SD memory card

Micro-SD memory cards that can be used

Lists the supported micro-SD and micro-SDHC memory card sizes and notes that cards are not always provided.

Things to note when using micro-SD memory cards

Provides essential notes and cautions for using micro-SD cards, including handling, insertion, data backup, and potential data loss.

Inserting a micro-SD memory card

Details the procedure for inserting a micro-SD memory card, including turning off the transceiver and ensuring correct orientation.

Removing the micro-SD memory card

Explains how to safely remove a micro-SD memory card by turning off the transceiver and pushing the card.

Initializing micro-SD memory cards

Guides the user through the process of initializing a new micro-SD card, including selecting format options and confirming the operation.

Basic Operations

Receiving

Covers basic receiving operations, including turning the transceiver on/off and inputting call signs.

Switching the power off

Explains how to turn the transceiver off using the Power/LOCK key.

Toggling the operating band

Explains how to switch between the A-band and B-band operating modes.

Adjusting the volume level

Describes how to adjust the volume level using the VOL knob.

Adjusting the squelch level

Explains how to adjust the squelch level to reduce noise, advising to set it as required.

Tuning in to the frequency

Details how to tune frequencies using the DIAL knob or microphone keys, and how to change frequency steps.

Switching the operation mode

Describes how to switch between VFO and MEMORY modes, and how operating band and memory channel information is displayed.

Selecting communication mode

Explains how to select communication modes like AMS, V/D, FR Voice, FR Data, and FM Analog.

Switching the modulation mode

Guides the user on switching between AUTO, MANUAL (FM), and MANUAL (AM) modulation modes.

Communicating

Transmitting

Explains the process of transmitting, including pressing the PTT key, speaking into the microphone, and releasing the PTT.

Adjusting the transmit power

Details how to adjust transmit power levels (HIGH, MID, LOW) to reduce battery consumption.

Adjusting the microphone sensitivity

Explains how to adjust the microphone sensitivity (gain) through the Setup menu.

Communicating in FM mode

Guides on operating in FM mode, including setting the desired band, modulation mode, and tuning frequency.

Communicating using the repeater

Covers using the ARS function to communicate via repeaters, including tuning to repeater frequency and transmitting.

Tone Calling (1750 Hz)

Explains how to use the 1750 Hz tone burst for activating repeaters.

Changing the 100.0 Hz CTCSS tone squelch

Details how to change the CTCSS tone frequency for communication with repeaters using the setup menu.

Other settings

Changing the beep volume

Explains how to adjust the beep volume for key operations through the Setup menu.

Locking the DIAL and keys

Describes how to lock the DIAL and keys to prevent accidental frequency changes during operation.

Adjusting the date and time

Guides on setting the internal clock, including date and time adjustments, and automatic GPS synchronization.

Adjusting the display brightness

Explains how to adjust the display brightness and contrast levels through the Setup menu.

Restoring defaults (All Reset)

Details how to restore all transceiver settings and memory content to their defaults using the All Reset function.

Using the Memory

Registering to the memory channel

Guides on registering frequencies and settings to memory channels, including a caution about data loss.

Recalling memories

Explains how to recall memories and select desired memory channels, including tips on skipping unused channels.

Recalling the home channel

Details how to recall the home channel using the microphone keys and the DIAL.

Changing the frequency of the home channel

Guides on changing the home channel frequency, including overwriting existing settings and confirming the operation.

Clearing memories

Explains how to clear individual memory channels or all memories, with a caution about not deleting the home channel.

Naming a memory channel

Describes how to assign names (tags) to memory channels and the home channel, including character limits.

Displaying the memory tag

Explains how to select the memory tag and frequency display format (LARGE/SMALL) for each channel.

Split memory

Details how to register a separate transmit frequency to a memory channel, including skipping channels.

Receiving Weather Broadcast Channels (USA version only)

Assigning the "WX" function to a programmable key on the microphone

Guides on assigning the WX function to microphone keys (P1-P4) via the Setup menu for quick access.

Recalling the weather channels

Explains how to recall weather channels when the WX function is assigned and how to scan for louder stations.

Listening the weather alert

Listening the weather alert

Describes how to receive weather alerts, including disabling the alert tone and using setup menu options.

Scanning

Searching for signals

Introduces the scanning function for searching memory channels and frequencies with active signals, outlining five methods.

VFO scan

Explains how to perform a VFO scan by selecting the band and switching to VFO mode.

Canceling scanning

Details how to cancel scanning by pressing the PTT key on the microphone.

Selecting the receiver operation performed after scanning stops

Outlines the three receiver operations after scanning stops: restarting, continuing reception, or stopping scanning.

Memory scan

Explains how to scan memory channels in number order, including tips on scanning direction and canceling.

Selecting the scanning method

Guides on selecting scanning methods like ALL MEMORY or SELECT MEMORY through the Setup menu.

Specifying memory channels

Explains how to specify memory channels for scanning, including selecting channels and using the SKIP function.

Scanning only the specified memory channels

Details how to scan only specific memory channels by selecting them and using the UP/DWN keys.

Setting memories to skip

Guides on setting memory channels to be skipped during scanning, involving pressing the DIAL and selecting the desired channel.

Scanning the programmable memory channels (PMS)

Explains how to scan programmable memory channels (PMS) and register frequencies for them.

Monitoring the home channel

Using the dual receive function

Explains how the dual receive function works, checking the home channel and receiving signals, with a caution about factory settings.

Setting the dual receive restart setting

Details how to set the dual receive restart behavior (AUTO or HOLD) after signal reception.

Setting the channel signal reception time when using the dual reception function

Guides on setting the time interval for checking the HOME channel when using the dual reception function.

Using the GPS Function

What is GPS?

Provides a basic explanation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) and its capabilities.

Activating the GPS function

Explains how to activate the GPS function, including starting satellite search and interpreting the GPS icon.

About GPS positioning

Discusses GPS positioning, calculation methods, potential errors, and factors affecting accuracy.

Checking the satellite acquisition status

Guides on checking satellite acquisition status, signal strength, and interpreting the radar-like GPS screen.

Displaying the location information

Explains how to display current location information and received station location information in digital mode.

Saving location information (GPS Log Function)

Details how to save location information periodically to a micro-SD memory card using the GPS Log Function.

Checking the route using a personal computer

Guides on checking saved location data on a computer using mapping software and importing routes.

Other settings

Changing the geodetic reference system

Explains how to set the geodetic reference system (WGS-84 or TOKYO MEAN) for GPS positioning.

Changing the time zone

Details how to change the time zone differential with UTC in 30-minute steps.

Using the APRS Function

What is the APRS (Automatic Packet Reporting System) function?

Explains what APRS is, its functions for displaying location, and its data communication format.

Using the GM Function

What is the GM (Group Monitor) Function?

Explains the GM function, which automatically monitors stations, displays location, and shows relative positions of group members.

How to use the GM function

Guides on using the GM function to display stations, their locations, and messages.

Displaying all the stations that are transmitting in the GM function

Explains how to tune to the designated frequency and press GM to display transmitting stations within communication range.

Using the WIRES-X Function

What is the WIRES-X Function?

Defines the WIRES-X function as a system linking users via the Internet for communication.

Communicating with specific stations

Using the tone squelch function

Explains how to use the CTCSS tone squelch function for clear audio reception, including selecting tone frequency.

Transmitting tone signals

Guides on transmitting tone signals, including changing squelch type and assigning functions to microphone keys.

Using the digital code squelch function

Explains how to use the DCS function for clear audio reception by matching codes, and how to select DCS codes.

Using the DCS function

Explains how to use the DCS function, including changing squelch types and selecting DCS codes.

Using the new pager function

Guides on using the new pager function, which utilizes CTCSS tones for communications with specific stations.

Notification of incoming calls from partner stations using the bell function

Explains how the bell function alerts users to incoming calls and allows customization of beep settings.

Other squelch functions

Covers various other squelch functions, including Reverse tone, CTCSS Decoder, DCS transmission, and DTMF.

Using the DTMF function

Explains the DTMF function for dialing, transmitting codes via keypad or microphone, and registering codes.

Functions to Use as Necessary

Copying the radio data to another transceiver

Explains how to copy radio data, memory channels, and setup settings to another transceiver for configuration.

Using a micro-SD memory card

Details how data saved in the transceiver can be copied to a micro-SD card for transfer to other transceivers.

Copying data to a micro-SD memory card

Guides on inserting a micro-SD card and copying transceiver data, including selecting backup options.

Copying data from the micro-SD memory card

Explains how to copy data from a micro-SD card to the transceiver, including selecting read options.

Using the clone function

Details how to copy all saved data between two FTM-100DR/DE transceivers using the clone function.

Connecting an external device

Guides on connecting external devices like TNCs and computers, including preparation and connection steps.

Transmitting GPS location information

Explains how to transmit GPS location information by turning on the transceiver and selecting data/port settings.

Updating the transceiver firmware

Guides on updating the transceiver firmware by downloading information from the Yaesu website.

Using the transceiver for packet communications

Explains how to connect the transceiver to a TNC for packet communications, detailing cable types and pin assignments.

Setting the packet communication operation

Guides on setting up packet communication operation, including port settings, speed, output, and packet type.

Other connectable devices

Describes optional accessories like external speakers and their connection.

Customizing Menu Settings and User Preferences

Setup menu basic operations

Explains the basic operations for navigating the Setup menu, including selecting items, adjusting values, and saving settings.

Setup-menu listing

Provides a detailed listing of Setup menu items, their descriptions, and selectable options.

Setup menu operations: 1 DISPLAY

Covers display settings including screen display, brightness, contrast, and GPS information.

Setup menu operations: 2 TX/RX

Covers settings related to transmission and reception, including modulation, microphone sensitivity, and squelch.

Setup menu operations: 3 MEMORY

Covers memory operations such as setting memory tag display and scan method.

Setup menu operations: 4 SIGNALING

Covers signaling settings like tone frequency, DCS code, DTMF, pager code, and bell function.

Setup menu operations: 5 SCAN

Covers scanning operations including signal reception method, scanning direction, and receiver operation after stops.

Setup menu operations: 6 GM

Covers settings related to the Group Monitor (GM) function.

Setup menu operations: 7 WIRES-X

Covers settings related to the WIRES-X function for internet linking.

Setup menu operations: 8 CONFIG

Covers configuration settings like date/time, time zone, repeater shift, and frequency steps.

Setup menu operations: 9 DATA

Covers data settings including COM port, data speed, squelch, and beacon type.

Setup menu operations: 10 APRS

Covers APRS settings like copying transceiver settings and initializing micro-SD cards.

Setup menu operations: 11 SD

Covers SD card operations like copying transceiver settings and initializing micro-SD cards.

Setup menu operations: 12 OPTION

Covers optional settings for Bluetooth headset and voice memory operations.

Setup menu operations: 13 RST/CLONE

Covers reset and clone operations like factory reset, presets, memory reset, and sorting.

Setup menu operations: 14 CALLSIGN

Covers call sign settings, including changing the call sign ID.

Using the Optional Accessories (Bluetooth Devices/Voice Unit)

Using the Bluetooth headset

Explains how to operate the transceiver using the optional wireless Bluetooth headset, including VOX function activation.

Mounting the Bluetooth unit "BU-2"

Provides preparation and mounting procedures for the Bluetooth unit BU-2.

Setting the Bluetooth headset operations

Guides on setting Bluetooth headset operations like audio reception, VOX, and pairing.

Setting the voice memory operations (2 VOICE MEMORY)

Explains how to set voice memory operations, including recording and playback.

Identifying the Bluetooth headset

Explains how to identify the Bluetooth headset by its PIN code and pair it with the transceiver.

(1) When not using the VOX function

Explains transceiver operation when the VOX function is not in use.

(2) When using the VOX function

Details transceiver operation when the VOX function is active.

Recording and listening to received audio

Explains the process of recording and playing back received audio using the optional voice guide unit.

Using the voice memory

Explains how to use the voice memory function for recording and playing back audio.

Appendix

Optional components

Lists and illustrates optional components available for the transceiver, including cables, brackets, and microphones.

Maintenance

Care and maintenance

Provides general guidance on cleaning and maintaining the transceiver.

Replacing the fuse

Details the procedure for replacing the DC power supply fuse, including cautions and fuse ratings.

Troubleshooting

There is no power

Lists potential causes and solutions for power-related issues, such as incorrect connections or blown fuses.

There is no sound

Addresses issues related to no sound output, including squelch settings and speaker connections.

There is no transmission

Covers potential causes for transmission failures, such as PTT button issues, microphone connections, and power supply voltage.

The keys or knobs do not operate

Explains how to resolve issues where keys or knobs are unresponsive, often related to the lock function.

About internal spurious signals

Discusses internal spurious signals, their causes, and provides calculation formulas.

Specifications

General

Lists general specifications including frequency range, channel steps, emission type, antenna impedance, and supply voltage.

Receiver

Details receiver specifications such as circuit type, intermediate frequencies, sensitivity, selectivity, AF output, and impedance.

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