LAUNCH                                                    X-431 PAD III User Manual 
92 
The  operating  time  required  for  charging  system  and  actuation  system  test 
varies from person to person. If the engine does not start or accelerate within 30 
seconds, the system will prompt you “receiving timeout” and return to the initial 
status. 
Whether  Engine is  off  or  not  has no influence on charging  and  actuation test 
result after increased speed is detected, but other loads need to be powered off. 
The accuracy of battery voltage, charging voltage, start voltage is 0.01V in test 
results; CCA (Cold Cranking Amps) precision is 5CCA.   
Generally, charging voltage value is greater than starting voltage.   
Charging  voltage  range  is  as  follows:  13.8--14.5V  for  domestic  vehicle; 
13.3--15.5V for imported vehicles. The voltage varies with different car models, 
so  you  have  to  judge  based  on  related  vehicle  models.  In  general,  the  DC 
voltage is stable, but it also varies with different revolution speed. 
Starting voltage range: The value higher than 9.6V is regular, otherwise it is too 
low. Due to different situations, whether the starting voltage is higher or not does 
not mean the vehicles or batteries are faulty. For detailed faults,  other special 
equipments are needed. To validate the accuracy of the value, the best method 
is  to collect the  signals of  starting and charging  voltage  and observe it  on an 
oscillometer. 
Generally, the voltage is lower than 11V for the bad cell battery, but it is possible 
that the battery is completely exhausted or has a serious low capacity. In this 
case, just recharge your battery. Bad cell always happens when the loads on a 
stopping vehicle are turned on for a long time.   
Please note that it is normal for quick detecting of “Increase speed” because it 
follows the theory of detecting “Increase speed”: If the detected voltage is higher 
than the previous battery test voltage, the system will prompt you a message of 
“Engine has been speeded”   
It  has  no  influence  on  test  result  in  the  event  that  engine’s  output  voltage  or 
engine revolution is not very stable. No matter whether the vehicle is accelerated 
or not, the output voltage only differs within 0.2V. 
While  doing  inside  the  vehicle  test,  Kelvin  clip  is  always  found  to  be  in  poor 
contact.  To  remain  it  in  good  contact,  please  shake  it  several  times  before 
testing. Take down the battery connector, and test it again, the value probably 
varies. The deviation may arise from battery connector.   
Pay more attention to connect the clip. The battery poles connect with conductor, 
which makes the clip has a poor connection when testing battery. A tolerance of 
dozens of CCA occurs if the clip is out of position, or oil, dust attaches on the