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10-3
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10-7
10-4
RIP co
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10-1
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OSPF con
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Summit.bk : SUMM
IT.LOF Page xiv Thursday, June 18, 1998 9:27 AM
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15
Table of Contents
Main Page
Default Chapter
3
Table of Contents
3
Introduction
17
Terminology
18
Conventions
18
Notice Icons
18
Text Conventions
18
Related Publications
19
1 Summit Overview
21
About the Summit Family of Switches
21
Summit Switch Models
22
Summary of Features
22
Port Connections
23
Summit Switch Port Configurations
23
Media Types and Distances
24
Full-Duplex
25
Port Redundancy
25
Dual-Homing Configuration
25
Load Sharing
26
Virtual Lans (Vlans)
26
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
26
Quality of Service (Qos)
27
IP Unicast Routing
27
IP Multicast Routing
27
Network Configuration Using the Summit Family of Switches
28
Network Configuration Example
29
Summit1 Front View
30
Summit2 Front View
31
Summit3 Front View
32
Summit4 Front View
33
Summit4/Fx Front View
34
Summit48 Front View
35
Leds
36
Summit Leds
36
Summit Rear View
37
Power Socket
37
Serial Number
37
Console Port
37
Redundant Power Supply Port
37
MAC Address
38
Factory Defaults
38
Summit Factory Defaults
38
2 Installation and Setup
41
Following Safety Information
41
Determining the Switch Location
41
Media Types and Distances
42
Installing the Summit
43
Rack Mounting
43
Free-Standing
44
Connecting Equipment to the Console Port
44
Powering on the Switch
46
Checking the Installation
46
Logging in for the First Time
47
3 Accessing the Switch
49
Understanding the Command Syntax
49
Command Completion with Syntax Helper
50
Syntax Helper
50
Using the Command-Line Interface
50
Abbreviated Syntax
51
Command Shortcuts
51
Names
51
Numerical Ranges
51
Symbols
52
Line-Editing Keys
53
Command History
53
Common Commands
54
Configuring Management Access
56
Default Accounts
57
Changing the Default Password
57
Creating a Management Account
58
Viewing Switch Accounts
58
Deleting a Switch Account
59
Methods of Managing the Summit
59
Using Telnet
60
Connecting to Another Host Using Telnet
60
Configuring Switch IP Parameters
60
Using Abootp Server
60
Manually Configuring the IP Settings
61
Disconnecting a Telnet Session
63
Disabling Telnet Access
63
IP Host Configuration Commands
64
Using Extremeware Vista
65
Disabling Web Access
65
Using SNMP
66
Accessing Switch Agents
66
Supported Mibs
66
Configuring SNMP Settings
67
SNMP Configuration Commands
68
Displaying SNMP Settings
69
Resetting and Disabling SNMP
69
SNMP Reset and Disable Commands
69
Checking Basic Connectivity
70
Ping
70
Traceroute
70
Mtrace
71
4 Configuring Ports
73
Enabling and Disabling Ports
73
Configuring Port Speed and Duplex Setting
74
Turning off Autonegotiation for a Gigabit Ethernet Port
74
Port Commands
75
Load Sharing
77
Configuring Load Sharing
78
Port Combinations for the Summit1
78
Port Combinations for the Summit2
78
Port Combinations for the Summit3
78
Port Combinations for the Summit4 and Summit4/Fx
79
Port Combinations for the Summit48
79
Port-Mirroring
80
Port-Mirroring Commands
81
Port-Mirroring Example
81
Port-Mirroring Configuration Commands
81
Summit Virtual Chassis
82
Summit Switch Port Connections
82
Summit Ports to Use to Connect to the Summit Virtual Chassis
82
Summit Virtual Chassis Commands
84
Vlans and Summit Switches Using the Virtual Chassis
85
5 Irtual Lan
87
Overview of Virtual Lans
87
Benefits
87
Types of Vlans
88
Port-Based Vlans
88
Spanning Switches with Port-Based Vlans
89
Example of a Port-Based VLAN
89
Single Port-Based VLAN Spanning Two Switches
90
Tagged Vlans
91
Two Port-Based Vlans Spanning Two Switches
91
Assigning Avlan Tag
92
Uses of Tagged Vlans
92
Logical Diagram of Tagged and Untagged Traffic
93
Physical Diagram of Tagged and Untagged Traffic
93
Generic VLAN Registration Protocol
94
Network Example Using GVRP
95
GVRP Commands
96
Protocol-Based Vlans
97
Predefined Protocol Filters
98
Defining Protocol Filters
98
Deleting a Protocol Filter
99
Precedence of Tagged Packets over Protocol Filters
99
VLAN Names
99
Default VLAN
100
VLAN Configuration Commands
100
VLAN Delete and Reset Commands
104
FDB Configuration Commands
107
Removing FDB Entry Commands
110
7 S Panning Treeprotocol(Stp)
111
Spanning Tree Domains
111
Defaults
112
STP Configurations
112
Multiple Spanning Tree Domains
113
Tag-Based STP Configuration
114
STP Configuration Commands
116
STP Disable and Reset Commands
119
8 Q Uality of Service(Qos)
121
Building Blocks
121
Qos Mode
122
Default Qos Profiles
122
Traffic Groupings
123
Ingress Traffic Groupings
123
Default Qos Profiles
123
P Values and Associated Qos Profiles
124
Egress Traffic Groupings
125
Precedence
125
Prioritization
126
Creating and Configuring a Qos Profile
126
Assigning a Qos Profile
126
Port Queue Monitor
127
PQM Commands
127
Configuring Qos
128
Qos Configuration Commands
128
Sample Egress Mode Qos Configuration
129
Sample Ingress Mode Qos Configuration
129
Displaying Qos Information
130
Resetting Qos
130
9 Ip Unicast Routing
131
Overview of IP Unicast Routing
131
Router Interfaces
132
Routing between Vlans
132
Populating the Routing Table
133
Dynamic Routes
133
Static Routes
134
Multiple Routes
134
Proxy ARP
134
ARP-Incapable Devices
134
Proxy ARP between Subnets
135
IP Multinetting
135
IP Multinetting Operation
136
IP Multinetting Examples
137
Configuring IP Unicast Routing
139
Configuring DHCP/BOOTP Relay
141
Basic IP Commands
141
Route Table Configuration Commands
143
ICMP Configuration Commands
144
Routing Configuration Example
145
Unicast Routing Configuration Example
146
Displaying Router Settings
147
Router Show Commands
147
Router Reset and Disable Commands
148
10 Routing Protocols
149
Overview
149
RIP Versus OSPF
150
Overview of RIP
151
Routing Table
151
Split Horizon
151
Poison Reverse
151
Triggered Updates
152
Route Advertisement of Vlans
152
RIP Version 1 Versus RIP Version
152
Overview of OSPF
153
Link State Database
153
Areas
153
Area 0
154
Stub Areas
154
Stub Area
154
Virtual Links
155
Virtual Link for Stub Area
155
Virtual Link Providing Redundancy
155
Configuring RIP
156
RIP Configuration Commands
156
RIP Configuration Example
158
RIP Configuration Example
159
Displaying RIP Settings
160
RIP Show Commands
160
Resetting and Disabling RIP
161
RIP Reset and Disable Commands
161
Configuring OSPF
162
OSPF Configuration Commands
162
OSPF Configuration Example
164
OSPF Show Commands
166
OSPF Reset and Disable Commands
167
11 Ip Multicast Routing
169
Overview
169
DVMRP Overview
170
IGMP Overview
170
IGMP Snooping
170
Configuring IP Multicasting Routing
170
IP Multicast Routing Configuration Commands
171
IGMP Configuration Commands
172
Configuration Example
174
IP Multicast Routing Configuration Example
174
Configuration for IR1
175
Displaying IP Multicast Routing Settings
175
IP Multicast Routing Show Commands
175
IP Multicast Routing Reset and Disable Commands
176
12 Status Monitoring and Statistics
177
Status Monitoring
177
Switch Monitoring Commands
177
Port Statistics
183
Port Errors
184
Port Monitoring Display Keys
185
Switch Logging
186
Fault Levels Assigned by the Switch
186
Fault Log Subsystems
186
Local Logging
187
Real-Time Display
187
Logging Commands
188
Remote Logging
188
Logging Commands
189
Rmon
190
About RMON
190
RMON Features of the Switch
191
Statistics
191
History
191
Alarms
192
Events
192
RMON and the Switch
192
Event Actions
193
13 Using Extremeware Vista
195
Enabling and Disabling Web Access
195
Setting up Your Browser
196
Task Frame
198
Content Frame
198
Browser Controls
198
Status Messages
199
Saving Changes
199
Standalone Buttons
199
14 Software Upgrade and Boot Options
201
Downloading a New Image
201
Rebooting the Switch
202
Using TFTP to Upload the Configuration
204
Using TFTP to Download the Configuration
204
Boot Option Commands
205
A Safety Information
207
Important Safety Information
207
Power
207
Power Cord
208
Fuse
209
Connections
209
Lithium Battery
210
B Technical Specifications
211
Troubleshooting
213
Media Types and Distances
221
Index of Commands
225
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