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Pickering Laboratories Pinnacle PCX User Manual

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OperatOr Manual
Post-Column
Derivatization
Instrument
1280 Space Park Way
Mountain View
CA 94043
USA
800-654-3330 • 650-694-6700
650-968-0749
fax
www.pickeringlabs.com
support@pickeringlabs.com
http://pickeringlabs.blogspot.com
Cat. No. 0101-0008
Version 10, April 2016
Copyright © 2005 by Pickering Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved. No Portion of this manual or
any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape or form without the
express written consent of Pickering Laboratories, Inc.

Table of Contents

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Pickering Laboratories Pinnacle PCX Specifications

General IconGeneral
CategoryAnalytical Instruments
Temperature ControlAmbient to 60°C
TypePost-column derivatization system
Power Requirements100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
DetectorNot specified (compatible with fluorescence and UV detectors)
Pump TypeDual piston
Injection VolumeN/A (post-column system)
Flow Rate Range0.001 to 5.0 mL/min

Summary

Getting Started

How to Use this Manual

Guide on how to navigate and utilize the Pinnacle PCX operator manual effectively.

Read this First!

Essential preliminary information and checks before operating the Pinnacle PCX instrument.

Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the Pinnacle PCX instrument and its components.

Site Requirements

Environmental and infrastructure requirements for installing and operating the Pinnacle PCX.

Section 1 Introduction

What is Post-column Derivatization?

Explanation of the post-column derivatization technique and its benefits in HPLC analysis.

Requirements for a Successful Post-column Method

Key factors and considerations for developing effective post-column analytical methods.

Design of a HPLC system

Simplified overview of a standard HPLC system design and its components.

Designing a Post-column System

Principles and considerations for designing effective post-column HPLC systems.

Design of the Pinnacle PCX

Specific design features and innovations of the Pinnacle PCX post-column system.

Section 2 Overview

Introduction

Overview of the Pinnacle PCX instrument's components, layout, and basic functions.

Check Valve

Description and function of the column check valve in the Pinnacle PCX.

Column Connections and Column Oven

Details on connecting columns and the operation of the column oven.

Reagent Pump

Explanation of the syringe-type reagent pump used in the Pinnacle PCX.

Reagent Valves

Description of the reagent valve's function and operating positions.

Reservoir Tray / Bottles

Information on the reagent, wash, and flush bottles and their placement.

Fluidics Panel

Overview of the fluidics panel, its components, and layout.

Quick Change Reactor

Details on the PTFE capillary reactor and its replacement.

Detector Connections

Information on connecting the detector to the Pinnacle PCX system.

Pump Compartment

Description of the pump compartment containing reagent pumps and gas manifold.

Gas Manifold

Details on the gas manifold for pressurizing reagent reservoirs.

Display Module

Explanation of the display module and its controls for monitoring the instrument.

Electronics Compartment

Description of the electronics compartment housing the main PC board and power supply.

Back Panel

Overview of the communication ports and power connections on the back panel.

Safety Features in the Pinnacle PCX

Key safety features designed to protect the instrument and user from hazards.

Standard Configurations of Pinnacle PCX

Description of available standard configurations for the Pinnacle PCX instrument.

Section 3 Installation

Site Requirements

Detailed site requirements including bench space, electrical, and gas supply.

Instrument Unpacking and Preparation

Procedure for unpacking and preparing the Pinnacle PCX for installation.

Gas Connections to Back Panel of Pinnacle PCX

Instructions for connecting the gas supply to the back panel of the Pinnacle PCX.

Computer Connections

Guidelines for connecting the Pinnacle PCX to a computer via USB or network.

Software Installation

Steps for installing the Pinnacle PCX control software on the computer.

Pump and Autosampler Connections

Procedure for connecting the HPLC pumps and autosampler to the Pinnacle PCX.

Eluant Priming

Steps for priming the eluant lines and system components.

Column and Guard Installation

Instructions for installing the analytical and guard columns.

Detector Connections

Guidance on connecting the HPLC detector to the post-column system.

Reservoir Connections

Procedure for connecting the reagent reservoirs to the system.

Reagent Pump Preparation

Steps for preparing the reagent pumps for operation.

Running a Chromatogram

Procedure for setting up and running the first chromatogram.

Shutdown

Procedures for properly shutting down the Pinnacle PCX system.

Section 4 Pinnacle PCX Operation

Software Overview

Introduction to the Pinnacle PCX control software and its capabilities.

Status Window

Description of the status window, its icons, and displayed information.

Menu Options/Functions

Overview of the menu options available in the Pinnacle PCX software.

Configuring your Pinnacle PCX

Steps for configuring the Pinnacle PCX settings via the software interface.

Log Files

Explanation of how to collect and use log files for troubleshooting.

Creating and Editing Methods

Guide to creating, editing, saving, and deleting post-column analysis methods.

Creating and Editing Sequences

Procedure for creating, editing, and managing analysis sequences.

Tutorials

Step-by-step tutorials for creating methods and sequences.

Running Post-column Analysis Using Pinnacle PCX

Detailed steps for starting and running a post-column analysis.

Stop/Reset Instrument

Procedure for stopping and resetting the instrument in case of emergency.

Pinnacle Shutdown

Methods for safely shutting down the Pinnacle PCX system.

Section 5 Maintenance

Maintenance Suggestions

Recommendations for maintaining the Pinnacle PCX for optimal performance.

Operating Suggestions

Helpful suggestions and practices for operating the Pinnacle PCX.

Proper Shutdown Procedures

Detailed procedures for properly shutting down the system to prevent damage.

Basic Maintenance Procedures

General procedures for cleaning and maintaining key instrument components.

Reagent Filter Replacement

Instructions for replacing the reagent filters in the Pinnacle PCX.

Ambient Reactor Replacement

Procedure for replacing the ambient reactor in the system.

Replacement of Heated Reactor Cartridge

Steps for replacing the heated reactor cartridge.

Valve Maintenance

Procedures for maintaining and servicing the instrument valves.

Pump Seal Replacement

Detailed guide for replacing the pump seals to maintain system integrity.

Fuse Replacement

Instructions for safely replacing the instrument's fuses.

Tubing Kit Guides

Diagrams and information related to tubing kits for the Pinnacle PCX.

Section 6 Applications

AMINO ACIDS

Detailed application guide for amino acid analysis using the Pinnacle PCX.

CARBAMATES

Application guide for carbamate analysis, including sample prep and conditions.

GLYPHOSATE

Application guide for glyphosate analysis, covering sample prep and conditions.

Section 7 Troubleshooting

Contact Pickering Laboratories for Support

Contact information and methods for obtaining technical support.

Instrument Parameter Log

Importance and use of the instrument parameter log for troubleshooting.

Troubleshooting Advice

General advice and rules for effective troubleshooting of instrument issues.

Common System Problems

Identification and solutions for common system-level problems.

Common Chromatography Problems

Troubleshooting guides for common chromatography issues like baseline and noise.

Common Column Problems

Common issues related to columns and their resolution.

Application-specific Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting specific to Amino Acids, Carbamates, and Glyphosate analyses.

Software Troubleshooting

Common software-related issues and their troubleshooting steps.

Procedures

Specific procedures for resolving common system and column issues.

Section 8 Appendices

Installation/Operational Qualification of the Pinnacle PCX

Procedure for qualifying the installation and operation of the Pinnacle PCX.

Installation/Operational Qualification of the Pinnacle PCX Data Sheet

Checklist for verifying installation and operational qualifications.

Performance Qualifications of the Pinnacle PCX Data Sheet

Data sheet for recording performance qualification results like flow rate and temperature.

Sample Instrument Parameter Log

Template for logging instrument parameters at initial conditions.

Flow Diagrams

Schematic flow diagrams for simplex and duplex configurations.

Consumables and Spare Parts

List of recommended consumables and spare parts for the Pinnacle PCX.

Limited Warranty

Information regarding the warranty coverage for instruments and columns.

References

List of cited literature and resources for further information.