SIRIUS 3RR2 current monitoring relays 
  8.5 Configuration 
SIRIUS Innovations 
System Manual, 01/2011, A8E56203870002-03 
697 
8.5.2.5  Cable break and phase failure 
A phase failure or cable break will cause the lifting force of a crane, for example, to drop to 
50%, thereby posing the risk of personal injury and damage to property. This strong 
asymmetry subjects the motor windings to thermal overload. The current monitoring relay 
detects the cable break or phase failure and shuts the motor down immediately. 
8.5.2.6  Rotating field detection with motors 
The phase sequence defines the direction of rotation in three-phase motors. Equipment and 
product safety law requires that phase sequence monitoring is implemented due to the risk 
to life and limb. 
The 3RR224.-.F.30 digital setting current monitoring relay monitors the phase sequence and 
trips if this is incorrect. 
Examples of the consequence of incorrect phase sequence: 
●  Screw compressors compressing in the wrong direction ⇒ risk of explosion 
●  Cranes and elevators moving in the wrong direction 
●  Conveyor belts and saws rotating in the wrong direction 
●  Coolant transport for pumps and motors not working 
8.5.2.7  Motor protection in the case of special applications 
According to DIN EN 60204, all motors with a power rating > 0.5 kW have to be protected 
against impermissible temperature rise.  
Possible ways of protecting the motor against impermissible temperature rise:  
●  Overload protection 
●  Overtemperature protection 
●  Protection by means of current limiting 
Protection by means of current limiting 
Current measurement not only protects the motor but also enables many system states to be 
permanently monitored. 
Current monitoring with adjustable ON-delay of up to 99 s is the best solution for extremely 
long start processes. 
In the case of frequent start/braking processes (driving against limit stop, fast direction of 
rotation changes or motors for rapid traverse, for example) a current monitoring relay 
protects the motor in the overload and underload ranges.