OPERATION
Page
84
Copyright Trace Engineering Company, Inc.
5916 - 195th Street N.E.
Arlington, WA 98223
Telephone: 360/435-8826
Fax: 360/435-2229
www.traceengineering.com
PS Series Inverter/Charger
Part No. 3597
Rev. D: November 23, 1999
SELLING POWER - FROM A DC CHARGING SOURCE
The simplest and default operation of the PS Series Inverter/Charger in the SELL mode is to “sell” the
excess power from the charging source to the utility when the batteries are full. In this mode, the battery
voltage is held to the regulation level determined by the SET BATTERY SELL VOLTS DC setting. Since
the SET BATTERY SELL VOLTS DC setting is defaulted to the same value as the SET FLOAT VOLTS
DC setting, the inverter will sell the power from the charging source (wind, hydro or solar, etc.), but will
hold the battery at a charged level.
The regulation process can also be accomplished and allow the three stage charging (float, bulk and
absorption) of the batteries to occur each day by enabling the BULK CHARGE TRIGGER TIMER (15).
The batteries will be maintained at the SET FLOAT VOLTS DC setting until the SET START BULK
TIME, which will charge the batteries near the SET BULK VOLTS DC setting until the end of the
ABSORPTION TIME.
This operating mode offers the individual system owner with several advantages. The batteries would not
be cycled thereby increasing their life and the batteries would be fully charged in case of a power failure,
resulting in greater system efficiency.
Figure 26, Selling Power from a DC Charging Source; Hypothetical Time of Day Operational History
Time
13.0
amps AC 00
{
AC amps from grid (+)
Volts DC 13.4
DC Setting
DC Setting
DC Setting
Bulk Charge Trigger Timer is
enabled (not the default setting)
DC 14.4
source (wind, hydro or
solar) has started
:m 02:00
Volts DC 13.4
source (wind, hydro or
solar) has stopped
when the current from
the DC source is greater
than needed to maintain
the Float/Sell Volts DC
setting.
amps AC 20
AC Setting
POSITIVE (+) = Inverter is drawing power
NEGATIVE (-) = Inverter is selling power to grid.
LEGEND
on SWRC
Amps AC Setting
amps AC 20
AC amps to grid (-)
DC Volts
charging from
grid has
started
AC amps