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Miditemp MP 22-W - C Glossary

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MIDITEMP MP 22-W, MP 22-CD, MP 88-W, MP 88-CD, PMM 88-E, MT 16-X
MIDITEMP MP 22-W, MP 22-CD, MP 88-W, MP 88-CD, PMM 88-E, MT 16-XMIDITEMP MP 22-W, MP 22-CD, MP 88-W, MP 88-CD, PMM 88-E, MT 16-X
MIDITEMP MP 22-W, MP 22-CD, MP 88-W, MP 88-CD, PMM 88-E, MT 16-X
116
C Glossary
term
termterm
term explanation
explanationexplanation
explanation
above
aboveabove
above signs the factor above a value for calculating the Velocity functions
aftertouch
aftertouchaftertouch
aftertouch Channel Pressure and Poly Pressure. These Events are sent after a strike on the
keys. The »polyphonic Aftertouch« (Poly Pressure) considers additional the note
number = the different strike on each key seperately.
All Notes Off
All Notes OffAll Notes Off
All Notes Off Channel Mode Message (Ctrl. No. 123) stops all voicing note numbers
internal memory
internal memoryinternal memory
internal memory The temporarily area in the MULTIPLAYER in which Songs and Waves are
loaded.
ASSIGN file
ASSIGN fileASSIGN file
ASSIGN file The file on disk where the Assignments are stored.
assignment
assignmentassignment
assignment All Songs can be allocated individual Program numbers (File Assignment). In
addition, tracks can be assigned to any of the MIDI outputs (Output
Assignment).
below
belowbelow
below signs the factor below a value for calculating the Velocity functions
Control Changes
Control ChangesControl Changes
Control Changes MIDI events whose first byte determines their function. E.g. »CC 1« is the
modulation wheel, 2 = breath control, 4 = foot pedal, 7 = MIDI volume, 64 =
Sustain On/Off etc. The second data byte contains the value.
MIDI dump
MIDI dumpMIDI dump
MIDI dump Transmission of large data amounts via MIDI
dump request
dump requestdump request
dump request MIDI command between two MIDI devices for sending SysEx datas.
extension
extensionextension
extension The extension is used to show the type of file. E.g. Songs always end with the
extension ».MID« (MIDI File format).
file
filefile
file For the MULTIPLAYER a file has to have an eight-character name and a three-
character “extension“, seperated by a full stop.
General MIDI (GM)
General MIDI (GM)General MIDI (GM)
General MIDI (GM) Definition of a MIDI standard. E.g. the direction of a soundbank containing 128
Sounds in a specific order ...
Job
JobJob
Job Programmable sequence of different functions. In the MULTIPLAYER it works like
a »mini programming language« .
MIDI
MIDIMIDI
MIDI M
MM
Musical I
II
Instrument D
DD
Digital I
II
Interface. MIDI is a standarized specification for
digital instruments to communicate via the MIDI plugs (IN, OUT, THRU).
MIDI channel
MIDI channelMIDI channel
MIDI channel MIDI informations can be divided up in a maximum of 16 different “parts“.
Each part characterizes a MIDI channel.
zero setting
zero settingzero setting
zero setting The value on which a controller does not affect anything. (mostly 0)
offset
offsetoffset
offset The start value of the Velocity function for the calculation.
Omni Mode
Omni ModeOmni Mode
Omni Mode A MIDI device can receive datas on all 16 MIDI channels.
Program Change
Program ChangeProgram Change
Program Change Command event to switch a sound.
Standard MIDI File
Standard MIDI FileStandard MIDI File
Standard MIDI File Standarized format to change datas between devices and systems.
Systemexklusive Messages
Systemexklusive MessagesSystemexklusive Messages
Systemexklusive Messages
(SysEx)
(SysEx)(SysEx)
(SysEx)
These messages (datas) are not in the “MIDI language“ but the machine codes
of a system. To provide trouble with MIDI the messages start with a »SysEx-
Header« and ends with an »EOX«- (End Of Message) command. E.g. a SysEx
message could be: »manufacturer Roland, synthesizer XV-88, set the Cutoff-
Filter on value or » manufacturer Yamaha, expander CS6xR, here the
complete sound datas for your edit buffer!«, ...
Text Events
Text EventsText Events
Text Events To display lyrics via the MULTIPLAYER the Songs have to contain Text Events,
special MIDI commands. Each of these commands can be a letter, a syllable, a
word or a complete sentence. These Text Events can be displayed on a
connected TV screen.
Matrix
MatrixMatrix
Matrix A Matrix is a grid whereby any junction can be connected to any other. This
principle is the key to logical organisation of the eight inputs and outputs. From
Matrix mode the processor and master keyboard functions are available.
Wave
WaveWave
Wave Digital sampled or “digitized“ sound or waveform

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