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Wood-mizer LT40L DH User Manual

Wood-mizer LT40L DH
133 pages
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Table of Contents

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Wood-mizer LT40L DH Specifications

General IconGeneral
Max Log Length21 feet
Blade Width1.5 inches
Blade Thickness0.042 inches
EngineDiesel or Gas Engine
Max Log Diameter36 inches
Max Width of Cut28 inches
Max Cant Width24 inches
Blade Length144 inches
Blade SpeedVariable
Head ControlsManual

Summary

Wood-Mizer User Manual

Model Identification and Description

Details VIN and model number for sawmill identification.

Sawmill Identification

VIN Locations and Description

Explains VIN locations on the machine and details of each VIN digit.

Model Number Description

LT40 and E25 Configurations

Explains the LT40 base model ID and E25 engine/motor configuration.

Safety & General Information

Safety Symbols and General Warnings

Explains safety symbols (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION) and general safety advice.

Blade Handling Safety

Blade Handling Precautions

Safety measures for handling saw blades, including protective gear and keeping others away.

Sawmill Setup Safety

Setup Precautions: Securing, Inclines, Tensioner

Safety advice on securing the mill, incline limits, and tensioner effects.

Sawmill Operation Safety

Operational Safety Practices

Covers guards, moving parts, operator safety, PPE, and loose clothing.

Specific Operational Safety Checks

Checks for power feed, log clamping, and board return operation.

Sawmill Operation Safety Precautions

Board Return and Water Lube Usage Rules

Guidelines for using the board return table and water lube accessory.

Log Loading Clearance and Damage Prevention

Ensuring clearance and preventing damage during log loading.

Sawmill Operation Safety - Electrical Hazards

Electrical System Safety and Repair

Safety for electrical systems, repairs, connectors, and boxes.

Electric Box and Water Hazards

Risks associated with open boxes, water ingress, and power disconnection.

Sawmill Maintenance Safety

Maintenance Power Off and Path Safety

Ensuring power is off and clear workspace for maintenance.

Decal, Towing Prep, and Head Securing Safety

Safety for decals, towing, and securing the cutting head.

Lubrication Warnings

Cautions regarding drum switch grease, mast rail grease, and chain lube.

Sawmill Maintenance Precautions

Chain and Bolt Tensioning Cautions

Warnings against over-tensioning chains and importance of stop bolt adjustment.

Pad Spacing Variations and Over-Tightening

Adjusting pad spacing and risks of over-tightening.

Pictogram Decal Guide

Decals for Manual Reading and Guards

Pictograms for reading manual and ensuring guards are closed.

Decal for Blade Tension Adjustment

Pictogram illustrating blade tension adjustment.

Pictogram Decals (Continued)

Decals for Blade Tension and Work Area Safety

Pictograms for blade tension and maintaining safe distance.

Debarker Blade Hazard Decal

Pictogram warning about the debarker blade hazard.

Pictogram Decals (Continued)

Decals for Electrical Box and Power Supply Safety

Pictograms related to electrical box operation and power supply.

Decals for Sawdust Outlet and Trailer Safety

Pictograms for sawdust outlet and trailer safety.

Decal for Blade Movement Direction

Pictogram indicating blade movement direction.

Pictogram Decals (Continued)

Decals for Chain Maintenance and Eye Protection

Pictograms for chain care and wearing eye protection.

Decals for Hearing Protection and Footwear

Pictograms for hearing protection and footwear safety.

Decal for Lubrication Point

Pictogram indicating a lubrication point.

Pictogram Decals (Continued)

Decals for Blade Alignment and Certification

Pictograms for blade alignment and safety certifications.

Decal for Motor Rotation Direction

Pictogram showing motor rotation direction.

Transporting the Sawmill

Towing Safety Precautions

Ensuring safety during towing, securing hitch and cable.

Belt Specifications

LT40 Sawmill Belt Size Chart

Table detailing belt sizes and part numbers for the LT40 sawmill.

Blade Selection Guide

Blade Types for Wood and Power

Recommendations for blade types based on wood and power.

Blade Size Chart

Chart of recommended blade sizes and part numbers.

Cutting Capacity

Log Size Capacities (LT40 Series)

Maximum log diameter and length with bed extensions.

Performance Cutting Rates

Information on peak cutting rates and conditions.

Engine and Motor Specifications

Sawmill Engine and Motor Options

Details on available engine and motor power options.

Auxiliary System Motor Specifications

Specs for power feed, up/down, and hydraulic motors.

Sawmill Noise Levels

Comparison of noise levels for gas and electric sawmills.

Machine Specifications

Overall Dimensions and Weight

Physical dimensions and weight data for the sawmill.

Chain Load Capacities

Load capacity specifications for the sawmill chains.

Hydraulic System Specifications

Details on the hydraulic pump and pressure ratings.

Dust Extractor Specifications

Dust Extractor Performance Data

Airflow, motor power, and sack capacity of the dust extractor.

Dust Extractor Safety and Handling

Safety requirements for grounding, startup, and vibration.

Major Sawmill Components

Component Identification Diagram

Illustration and list of major sawmill components.

Hydraulic System Diagrams

Hydraulic Pump Electrical Schematic

Electrical diagram for the hydraulic pump system.

Setup & Operation

Sawmill Setup Requirements

Essential conditions to meet before operating the sawmill.

Stationary Sawmill Setup

Site Preparation and Leveling

Requirements for the setup area and ensuring the mill is level.

Securing and Initial Setup Steps

Fastening the mill and initial operational steps.

Portable Sawmill Setup

Safety: Inclines, Wheel Chocks, Trailer Support

Safety measures for inclines, chocking wheels, and trailer support.

Outrigger Deployment and Handling

Steps for unhitching and lowering outriggers.

Outrigger Adjustment and Terrain Considerations

Outrigger Adjustment Procedure

Detailed steps for adjusting the outriggers.

Boggy Terrain Setup Caution

Precautions for setting up on soft or boggy ground.

Portable Sawmill Setup Steps

Carriage Chain, Cutting Head, and Fender Procedures

Steps for handling carriage chain, cutting head, and fenders.

Outrigger and Side Support Setup

Lowering rear outriggers and raising side supports.

Middle Track Cover Installation

Track Cover Prep, Installation, and Caution

Cleaning, soaking wiper, installing cover, and avoiding binding.

Blade Replacement Procedure

Blade Handling Safety and Removal Steps

Safety during blade removal and steps for removal.

Blade Installation and Wheel Pinch Hazard

Installation guidelines and warning about pinching fingers.

Blade Tensioning

Tensioning Procedure and Recommended Values

Steps for tensioning using the handle and a table of values.

Temperature Effects and Tensioner Caution

Impact of temperature on tension and caution for storage.

Blade Tracking Adjustment

Initial Blade Positioning and Safety

Steps for initial positioning and safety checks.

Gullet Position and Cant Control Adjustment

Specific measurements and cant control use for tracking.

Guard and Cover Safety Reminder

Reminder to ensure guards and covers are in place.

Starting the Sawmill Motor

Pre-Start Safety Checks and Electrical Hazards

Ensuring safety before starting, including electrical box hazards.

Electric Box Maintenance and Time-Delay Setting

Keeping the electric box clean and setting the time-delay relay.

Motor Rotation Check and Correction

Correcting Incorrect Motor Rotation

Procedure to change motor rotation direction if incorrect.

Hydraulic Control Operation

Lever Operation Conditions and Power Supply

Requirements for levers to be operational and power connection.

Hydraulic Pump Power Control Safety

Safety precautions for the hydraulic pump power control box.

System Functionality Checks

Verifying operation of switches, indicators, and safety features.

Hydraulic Control Lever Functions

Control Lever Layout and Log Loading Safety

Diagram of control levers and safety for log loading.

Hydraulic Control Operation Steps

Clamp, Loader, and Turner Arm Adjustments

Procedures for adjusting clamp, loader, and turner arms.

Toe Board Adjustment for Tapered Logs

How to adjust toe boards for leveling tapered logs.

Log Loading Procedure

Loading Preparation and Safety

Steps for preparing and safely loading logs.

Log Centering, Loading, and Arm Positioning

Process for centering, loading logs, and arm placement.

Log Turning Procedure

Basic and Optional Log Turning Steps

Procedures for turning logs, including optional methods.

Log Clamping Procedure

Clamping Logs and Clamp Options

Methods for clamping logs and available clamp types.

Tapered Log Leveling Technique

Using toe boards to level tapered logs accurately.

Up/Down Operation

Blade Tension Check and Height Setting

Checking blade tension and setting cutting head height.

Up/Down Switch Operation and Travel Limits

Using the switch and respecting travel limits.

Blade Guide Arm Operation

Outer Blade Guide Adjustment for Log Width

Adjusting the outer guide to clear the log's widest section.

Guide Readjustment During Cutting

Keeping the blade guide close to the log during cuts.

Clutch/Brake Operation

Pre-Operation Checks and Safety

Ensuring safety and performing checks before operation.

Clutch/Brake Lever Function

Location and basic function of the clutch/brake lever.

Engaging and Disengaging the Blade

Blade Engagement and Disengagement Procedures

Steps for engaging and disengaging the sawmill blade.

Power Feed Operation

Power Feed Controls Overview

Description of the two switches on the control panel.

Carriage Feed Rate and Direction Controls

How to operate the speed and direction controls.

Power Feed Switch Neutral Position Reminder

Importance of keeping the power feed switch in neutral.

Power Feed Operation Safety and Usage

Power Feed Switch Safety and Cut Technique

Safety for the power feed switch and starting cuts.

Carriage and Blade Stopping Procedures

How to stop the carriage and blade safely.

Movement Safety and Log End Clearance

Safe movement practices and clearing log ends.

Cutting The Log Procedure

Log Preparation and Initial Cut Setup

Steps before the first cut: placement, clamping, height, guards.

Cutting Process and Feed Rate Adjustment

Feeding into the log and adjusting feed rate.

End of Cut and Carriage Return Procedures

Actions at the end of a cut and for returning the carriage.

Edging Boards Procedure

Side Support and Flitch Stacking for Edging

Adjusting supports and stacking boards for edging.

Edging Process and Board Flipping

Steps for edging and flipping boards.

Optional Cutting Procedures

Super Series Mills - Blade Engaged Return Safety

Safety for leaving the blade engaged during carriage return.

Blade Height Scale

Blade Height Scale Components

Description of the scale's indicator, inch, and quarter scales.

Blade Height Scale Details

Indicator Usage and Parallax Error Avoidance

How to use the indicator and avoid parallax error.

Inch Scale Interpretation

Understanding how the inch scale indicates blade height.

Blade Height Scale Usage

Quarter Scale Description and Selection

Details on quarter scales and choosing the right one.

Quarter Scale Operation Example

Example demonstrating how to use the quarter scale for cuts.

Water Lube System Operation

System Description and Usage Recommendations

How the system works and when to use it.

Water Lube Fluid Warning and Blade Cleaning

Safety warning about fluids and blade cleaning steps.

Freezing Temperature Precautions

Handling the system in freezing temperatures.

Preparing Sawmill for Towing

Towing Preparation Steps and Outrigger Caution

Initial steps for towing and outrigger safety.

Clamp Position for Towing

Adjusting the clamp for safe transport.

Sawmill Towing Preparations

Clamp, Turner Clearance and Carriage Positioning

Adjusting components for ground clearance and positioning.

Saw Head Seating, Securing, and Stop Blocks

Procedures for seating and securing the saw head.

Lower Stop Bolts Adjustment Importance

Critical adjustment for carriage security during transport.

Sawmill Towing Preparations (Continued)

Loader, Turner Securing and Clutch Engagement

Securing loader/turner and engaging clutch for transport.

Carriage Safety Chain Attachment and Security

Attaching and ensuring carriage safety chain is secure.

Sawmill Towing Preparations (Continued)

Loose Object Removal and Fender Placement

Storing loose items and placing fenders for travel.

Outrigger Raising for Travel

Adjusting outriggers for safe towing.

Trailer Operator's Manual Reference

Guidance to consult the trailer manual.

Maintenance

Maintenance Schedule Overview

Explanation of short interval vs. log-based maintenance.

Wear Life of Replacement Parts

Estimated lifespan for common replacement parts.

Blade Guides Maintenance

Roller Inspection and Blade Screw Adjustment

Checking rollers for wear and adjusting blade screw.

Sawdust Removal

Component Cleaning Procedures

Cleaning sawdust from housings, valves, and belt covers.

Carriage Track Maintenance

Track Rail, Wiper, and Scraper Maintenance

Cleaning, lubrication, and adjustment of track components.

Vertical Mast Rails and Drum Switches Maintenance

Mast Rail Cleaning/Lubrication and Greasing Caution

Cleaning mast rails and warnings against using grease.

Drum Switch Contact Lubrication and Grease Warning

Lubricating switch contacts and warning about grease contents.

Miscellaneous Maintenance

Lubrication Points and Chain Oiling

Lubricating various points and oiling chains.

Alignment Check and Decal Maintenance

Checking alignment and maintaining safety decals.

Blade Tensioner Maintenance

Tensioner Rod and Screw Lubrication

Lubricating tensioner rods and screw handle.

Hydraulic Blade Tensioner Fluid Fill Procedure

Steps for adding and filling hydraulic fluid.

Blade Wheel Belts Maintenance

Belt Rotation, Wear Check, and Replacement

Procedures for checking belt wear and replacement.

Brake Strap Adjustment

Brake Strap Inspection and Adjustment Criteria

When and why to inspect and adjust the brake strap.

Brake Strap Adjustment Procedure

Steps for adjusting the brake strap.

Drive Belt Adjustment

Initial Tension Check and Manual Clutch Adjustment

Checking belt tension and adjusting manual clutch.

Autoclutch Option Belt Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting belts with autoclutch.

Drive Belt Adjustment (Gas/Diesel Engines)

Throttle Cable Tension and Belt Wear Check

Adjusting throttle cable and checking belt wear.

Drive Belt Support Adjustment

Drive Belt Support Function and Adjustment

Purpose of the support and how to adjust it.

Clutch Handle Adjustment

Adjustment Preparation and Measurement

Steps before adjustment: blade removal, guard removal, measurement.

Turnbuckle Adjustment for Pivot Alignment

Adjusting the turnbuckle for correct pivot alignment.

Hydraulic System Maintenance

Fluid Level, Replacement, and Temperature Chart

Checking fluid, replacement intervals, and temperature effects.

Hydraulic System Filter Replacement

Procedure for replacing the hydraulic system filter.

Hydraulic Lines and Fittings Check

Periodic inspection of hydraulic lines and fittings.

Drive Bearing Maintenance

Drive-Side Cylinder Bearing Housing Refill

Procedure for refilling fluid in the bearing housing.

Up/Down System Maintenance

Belt Tension and Chain Adjustment

Up/down system belt design and chain tensioning.

Cutting Head Securing and Chain Tensioning Caution

Safety for securing the head and cautions on chain tensioning.

Power Feed Maintenance

Power Feed Belt and Chain Adjustment

Procedures for adjusting the power feed belt and chain.

Short Interval Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance Tasks by Interval

Tasks listed for blade change, 8-hour, and 25-hour intervals.

Maintenance Log (50-500 Hours)

50 to 500 Hour Maintenance Schedule

Log entries for maintenance performed at 50 to 500 hour intervals.

Maintenance Log (550-1000 Hours)

550 to 1000 Hour Maintenance Schedule

Log entries for maintenance performed at 550 to 1000 hour intervals.

Maintenance Log (1050-1500 Hours)

1050 to 1500 Hour Maintenance Schedule

Log entries for maintenance performed at 1050 to 1500 hour intervals.

Maintenance Log (1550-2000 Hours)

1550 to 2000 Hour Maintenance Schedule

Log entries for maintenance performed at 1550 to 2000 hour intervals.

Troubleshooting Guide

Sawing Problems: Blade Dullness and Breakage

Causes and solutions for dull or breaking blades.

Sawing Problems: Blade Tracking and Guide Issues

Troubleshooting blade tracking and guide problems.

Sawing Problems: Belt and Bearing Issues

Addressing drive belt wear and bearing problems.

Sawing Problems (Continued)

Board Quality and Squareness Issues

Troubleshooting thickness variation and lumber squareness.

Track Contamination and Wavy Cut Issues

Addressing sawdust on track and wavy cut causes.

Electrical Problems Troubleshooting

Up/Down System Electrical Issues

Troubleshooting slow or non-working up/down motors.

Power Feed Motor Electrical Issues

Troubleshooting power feed motor faults and short circuits.

Power Feed Problems Troubleshooting

Power Feed Jerky Operation or Switch Issues

Diagnosing jerky movement and switch-related problems.

Power Feed Sluggishness or Breaker Tripping

Troubleshooting sluggishness or circuit breaker tripping.

Power Feed Problems Troubleshooting (Continued)

Power Feed Motor Overheating Causes

Identifying reasons for power feed motor overheating.

Hydraulic Problems Troubleshooting

Pump Response and Feeder Operation Issues

Troubleshooting pump response and feeder operation.

Electrical and Component Faults

Diagnosing ground connections, fuses, and motor faults.

Hydraulic Problems Troubleshooting (Continued)

Valve Assembly Switch Contact Adjustment

Adjusting valve switch contacts for proper response.

Hydraulic Problems Troubleshooting (Continued)

Pump Motor Slow Response and Fluid Leaks

Addressing slow pump response and fluid leaks.

Hydraulic Problems Troubleshooting (Continued)

Sequence Valve Issues Affecting Supports and Turner

Troubleshooting sequence valve problems impacting supports and turner.

Motor and Drive Pulleys Alignment

Pulley Alignment and Belt Tensioning Procedures

Steps for aligning pulleys and adjusting belt tension.

Power Feed Switch Testing

Variable Speed Switch Jerkiness Test

Testing the variable speed switch for jerky operation.

Preliminary Mechanical vs. Electrical Test

Determining if a problem is mechanical or electrical.

Power Feed Mechanical Test

Mechanical Component Checks

Checking rollers, track cover, chain, shaft, rails, and belt.

Hydraulic Pressure Test

Maximum Pressure Caution

Warning against exceeding maximum hydraulic pressure.

Sawmill Alignment

Alignment Procedure Overview and Steps

Explains routine and complete alignment procedures.

Frame Setup for Alignment

Stationary and Portable Sawmill Frame Setup

Setup procedures for stationary and portable sawmill frames.

Blade Installation and Alignment

Blade Installation, Tensioning, and Motor Start Safety

Steps and safety for installing and tensioning the blade.

Vertical Alignment of Idle-Side Wheel

Checking and adjusting the vertical alignment of the idle-side wheel.

Blade Alignment on Wheels

Blade Gullet Position and Cant Control Adjustment

Setting gullet position and using cant control for tracking.

Drive-Side Wheel Alignment

Horizontal and Vertical Adjustment Nuts

Procedures for adjusting drive-side wheel horizontally and vertically.

Saw Head Slide Pad Adjustment

Slide Pad Overview and Identification

Description of slide pads, their location, and use of shims.

Saw Head Slide Pad Adjustment Procedure

Top and Bottom Pad Spacing Checks and Adjustments

Checking and adjusting top/bottom pad spacing.

Pad Spacing Variation Caution

Warning about over-tightening pads and potential motor failure.

Lower Track Rollers Adjustment

Bottom and Inside Roller Checks and Adjustments

Procedures for checking and adjusting lower rollers.

Blade Guides Removal/Adjustment

Handling blade guides during roller adjustment.

Lower Track Rollers Adjustment (Continued)

Guide Arm Opening and Blade Height Measurement

Adjusting guide arm and measuring blade height.

Stop Screw Adjustment and Carriage Security

Adjusting stop screws and their importance for transport.

Adjusting Bed Rails to Blade

Vertical Clamp Position and Blade Measurement

Setting clamp position and measuring blade height.

Clamp Tube Level Check and Adjustment

Ensuring the clamp tube is level and adjusting it.

Adjusting Bed Rails to Blade (Continued)

Clamp Position, Blade Height, and Pivot Rail Adjustments

Adjusting clamp, blade height, and pivot rail.

Adjusting Bed Rails to Blade (Continued)

Outer Pivot Rail Height Adjustment and Bed Rail Measurement

Adjusting outer pivot rail and measuring bed rails.

Adjusting Bed Rails to Blade (Continued)

Bed Rail Clamping Bolt and Adjustment Procedures

Loosening and tightening bolts to adjust bed rails.

Remaining Bed Rail Alignment

Ensuring alignment of the remaining bed rails.

Blade Guide Arm Vertical Adjustment

Arm Positioning and Measurement Procedures

Positioning the arm and taking measurements.

Arm Position Equalization and Roller Adjustment

Equalizing arm positions and adjusting rollers.

Blade Guide Arm Vertical Adjustment (Continued)

Roller Adjustment Mechanism and Repetition

How rollers adjust the arm and need for repeat adjustments.

Blade Guide Arm Snugness and Play Check

Checking for proper snugness and lack of play.

Blade Guide Arm Horizontal Adjustment

Assembly Reinstallation and Throat Closure

Reinstalling assembly and checking throat closure.

Guide Roller Adjustment Method

How to adjust guide rollers for gap.

Blade Guide Arm Horizontal Adjustment (Continued)

Outside Roller Adjustment Effects and Equalization

How roller adjustments affect flange and equalize positions.

Aligning the Blade Guides

Blade Guide Assembly Function and Types

Purpose of guide assemblies and their types.

Blade Guide Alignment Steps and Lubrication

Overview of alignment steps and lubrication advice.

Blade Deflection Adjustment

Blade Height Measurement and Guide Installation

Measuring height and installing blade guides.

Blade Deflection Adjustment Procedure

Adjusting blade deflection using jam nuts.

Deflector Rod Clearance Check

Ensuring the deflector rod clears the blade.

Blade Guide Vertical Tilt Adjustment

Alignment Tool Usage and Measurement

Using the alignment tool and taking measurements.

Bed Rail Cover Measurement Note

Note on measuring from bed rail covers if present.

Set Screw Adjustment for Tilt

Adjusting blade guide tilt using set screws.

Blade Guide Vertical Tilt Adjustment (Continued)

Carriage Movement and Measurement Repetition

Moving carriage and repeating measurements for adjustment.

Tilt Adjustment to Equal Measurements

Achieving equal measurements for proper tilt.

Major Tilt Adjustment Impact

Checking deflection after significant tilt adjustments.

Blade Guide Spacing Adjustment

Loosening Screws and Positioning Guides

Loosening and tapping guides for proper spacing.

Flange Spacing Measurement and Adjustment

Measuring and adjusting blade guide flange spacing.

Horizontal Tilt Adjustment

Arm Halving and Tool Placement

Positioning the arm and placing the alignment tool.

Measurement and Roller Parallelism

Measuring distances and checking roller parallelism.

Side Set Screw Adjustment

Adjusting horizontal tilt using side set screws.

Horizontal Adjustment of Side Supports

Side Support Function and Parallelism Measurement

Purpose of supports and measuring their parallelism.

Side Support Adjustment Procedure

Adjusting side supports using lower bolts.

Vertical Adjustment of Side Supports

Board Placement and Support Positioning

Using a board and positioning supports for checks.

Support Angle Check and Adjustment

Checking support angle with a square and adjusting.

Clamp Stop/Stop Bolt Adjustment

Side Support Pivoting and String Placement

Pivoting supports and placing a string for alignment.

Clamp Stop and Bed Rail Bolt Adjustment

Adjusting clamp stops and rear bed rail bolts.

Saw Head Tilt Adjustment

Compensating for Wide Log Drop

Raising the saw head to compensate for log drop.

Blade Position and Roller Adjustment

Positioning the blade and adjusting track rollers.

Blade Height Scale Adjustment

Scale Alignment Check and Procedure

Checking and adjusting the blade height scale alignment.

Hydraulic Information

Hydraulic System Overview

Introduction to the hydraulic system section.

Hydraulic Schematics

LT 40/70L DH Hydraulic Schematic

Diagram illustrating the LT 40/70L DH hydraulic system.

Hydraulic Hose Information

LT 40/70L DH Hydraulic Hose List

Table detailing hydraulic hoses, their lengths, and part numbers.

EC Declaration of Conformity

Manufacturer, Machine Details, and Directives

Information on manufacturer, machine type, and applicable directives.

Harmonized Standards and Notified Body Information

Details on standards met and notified body.

Technical Documentation Responsibility

Identification of the person responsible for technical documentation.

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