8.12  Additional Adjustment Functions
8.12.8  Backlash Compensation
8-78
 Operation When the Servo Is OFF
Backlash compensation is not applied when the servo is OFF (i.e., when power is not supplied 
to motor). Therefore, the reference position POS is moved by only the backlash compensation 
value. 
The relationship between APOS and the motor shaft position is as follows:
• When servo is OFF: APOS = Servomotor shaft position
The following figure shows what happens when the servo is turned OFF after driving the Servo-
motor in the forward direction from target position TPOS0 to TPOS1. Backlash compensation 
is not applied when the servo is OFF. (The SERVOPACK manages the position data so that 
APOS and POS are the same.)
 Operation When There Is Overtravel
When there is overtravel (i.e., when driving is prohibited due to an overtravel signal or software 
limit), the operation is the same as for when the servo is OFF (
 Operation When the Servo Is 
OFF on page 8-78), i.e., backlash compensation is not applied. 
 Operation When Control Is Changed
Backlash compensation is performed only for position control. 
Backlash compensation is not applied when position control is changed to any other control 
method.
Backlash compensation is applied in the same way as when the servo is ON (
 Operation 
When the Servo Is ON on page 8-77) if any other control method is changed to position con-
trol.
Related Monitoring
You can monitor the following values on the operation monitor of the SigmaWin+.
Displayed Value Unit Specification
Input Reference Pulse Speed
min
-1
Displays the input reference pulse speed before backlash 
compensation.
Position Deviation Reference units
Displays the position deviation for the position reference 
after backlash compensation.
Input Reference Pulse 
Counter
Reference units
Displays the input reference pulse counter before back-
lash compensation.
Feedback Pulse Counter Encoder pulses
Displays the number of pulses from the actually driven 
motor encoder.
Fully-Closed Feedback Pulse 
Counter
External encoder 
resolution
Displays the number of pulses of the actually driven exter-
nal encoder.
Feedback Pulse Counter Reference units
Displays the number of pulses from the actually driven 
encoder in reference units.
Pn231
TPOS0 TPOS1
POS
APOS
Servo OFF
Target position
Forward 
reference 
direction
Status with no backlash 
compensation: POS = APOS
Reference travel distance
Reference travel distance
Target position
Motor shaft
Machine shaft
Motor shaft
Machine shaft
Backlash compensation value (Pn231)