SCPI Command Introduction 
  Copyright©  Itech Electronic Co., Ltd.  3 
by using a root specifier as follows: 
PROTection:CLEAr;:STATus:OPERation:CONDition? 
The following message shows how to combine commands from different 
subsystems as well as within the same subsystem:   
POWer:LEVel 200;PROTection 28; :CURRent:LEVel 3;PROTection:STATe ON 
Note the use of the optional header LEVel to maintain the correct path 
within the voltage and current subsystems, and the use of the root 
specifier to move between subsystems. 
Including Common Commands 
You can combine common commands with subsystem commands in the 
same message. Treat the common command as a message unit by 
separating it with a semicolon (the message unit separator). Common 
commands do not affect the header path; you may insert them anywhere 
in the message. 
VOLTage:TRIGgered 17.5;:INITialize;*TRG 
OUTPut OFF;*RCL 2;OUTPut ONIT872X-3X SCPI Communication protocol 17 
Case sensitivity 
Common commands and SCPI commands are not case sensitive. You 
can use upper or lowerfor example: 
*RST = *rst 
:DATA? = :data? 
:SYSTem:PRESet = :system:preset 
Long-form and short-form versions 
A SCPI command word can be sent in its long-form or short-form version. 
However, the short-form version is indicated by upper case characters. 
Examples: 
:SYSTem:PRESet long-form 
:SYST:PRES short form 
:SYSTem:PRES long-form and short-form combination 
Note that each command word must be in long-form or short-form, and 
not something in between. 
For example, :SYSTe:PRESe is illegal and will generate an error. The 
command will not be executed.