45
Tone Parameters
Parameter Value Explanation
Waveform
Selects the waveform of the LFO.
SIN Sine wave
TRI Triangle wave
SAW-UP Sawtooth wave
SAW-DW Sawtooth wave (negative polarity)
SQR Square wave
RND Random wave
TRP Trapezoidal wave
S&H
Sample & Hold wave (one time per cycle,
LFO value is changed)
CHS Chaos wave
VSIN
Modied sine wave. The amplitude of a
sine wave is randomly varied once each
cycle.
STEP
A waveform generated by the data
specied by LFO Step 1–16.
This produces stepped change with a
xed pattern similar to a step modulator.
Rate Sync
OFF, ON
Set this “ON” if you want the LFO rate to
synchronize with the tempo.
Rate (note)
1/64T–4
Species the LFO rate in terms of a note
value.
* This is valid when the Rate Sync is “ON.”
Rate
0–1023
Species the LFO rate without regard to
the tempo.
Higher values produce a faster LFO rate
(a shorter cycle).
* This is valid when the Rate Sync is “OFF.”
Oset
-100–100
Raises or lowers the LFO waveform
relative to the central value (pitch or
cuto frequency).
Positive (+) value will move the waveform
so that modulation will occur from
the central value upward. Negative (-)
value will move the waveform so that
modulation will occur from the central
value downward.
Rate Detune
0–127
Subtly changes the LFO cycle speed
(Rate parameter) each time you press
a key.
Higher values produce greater change.
* This is invalid when Rate is set to “note.”
Delay Time
0–1023
Species the time elapsed before the LFO
eect is applied (the eect continues)
after the key is pressed (or released).
* After referring to “How to Apply the
LFO,” change the setting until the
desired eect is achieved.
Delay Time KF
-100–+100
Adjusts the value for the Delay Time
parameter depending on the key
position, relative to the C4 key (center C).
To decrease the time that elapses before
the LFO eect is applied (the eect is
continuous) with each higher key that is
pressed in the upper registers, select a
positive (+) value; to increase the elapsed
time, select a negative (-) value. Higher
values will produce greater change. If
you do not want the elapsed time before
the LFO eect is applied (the eect is
continuous) to change according to the
key pressed, set this to “0.”
Fade Mode
ON-IN
Species how the LFO will be applied.
* After referring to “How to Apply the
LFO,” change the setting until the
desired eect is achieved.
ON-OUT
OFF-IN
OFF-OUT
Parameter Value Explanation
Fade Time
0–1023
Species the time over which the LFO
amplitude will reach the maximum
(minimum).
* After referring to “How to Apply the
LFO” (p. 46), change the setting until
the desired eect is achieved.
Key Trigger Switch
OFF, ON
Species whether the LFO cycle will be
synchronized to begin when the key is
pressed (ON) or not (OFF).
Pitch Depth
-100–100
Species how deeply the LFO will aect
pitch.
* If OSC Type (p. 39) is other than VA,
the range is limited to -63–+63.
Filter Depth
-100–100
Species how deeply the LFO will aect
the cuto frequency.
Amp Depth
-100–100
Species how deeply the LFO will aect
the volume.
Pan Depth
-63–+63
Species how deeply the LFO will aect
the pan.
MEMO
Positive (+) and negative (-) value for the
Depth parameter result in diering kinds
of change in pitch and volume.
For example, if you set the Depth
parameter to a positive (+) value for one
partial, and set another partial to the same
numerical value, but make it negative (-),
the modulation phase for the two partials
will be the reverse of each other.
This allows you to shift back and forth
between two dierent partials, or combine
it with the Pan setting to cyclically change
the location of the sound image.
Phase Position
Species the LFO’s starting phase value when Key Trigger is ON.
* This has no eect if Waveform is “RND,” “S&H,” or “CHS.”
0 1 cycle
1 1/4 cycle
2 1/2 cycle
3 3/4 cycle
Step Size 1–16
Species the length of the step change.
* This is eective if Waveform is “STEP.”
Step1–16 -72–+72
Specify the Depth value of each step.
If you want to specify this in pitch scale
degrees (100 cents), the settings are as
follows.
1 Pitch Depth: 51, Step: multiples of 6
up to one octave of change
2 Pitch Depth: 74, Step: multiples of 3
up to two octaves of change
3 Pitch Depth: 89, Step: multiples of 2
up to three octaves of change
* If OSC Type is not VA, the Pitch Depth
setting range is limited to -63–+63, so
only “1” above is possible.
Step Curve1–16 0–36
Species the type of curve at each step.
& “Step curve types”
TONE/PARTIAL/LFO1, LFO2