PR 5211 Instrument Manual  SMA Protocol 
Sartorius    EN-47 
5.2  Key to Symbols Used 
All characters used in this standard are printable ASCII except <CR> <LF> <SPACE> and <ESC>. 
< >  The symbols < and > are used to bracket communication fields and identify non-
printable ASCII characters. They are never a part of any actual communication message. 
<LF>  Line Feed character used for start of data frame (0A hex). 
<CR>  Carriage Return character used for end of data frame (0D hex). 
‘_’ <space>  The underscore or <space> are used to denote an ASCII space character (20 Hex). 
<ESC>  Escape character used as an abort command (1B hex). 
‘!’  ASCII exclamation mark character is used for a data communication error. (21 hex). 
‘:’  ASCII colon used as a field delimiter (3A hex) 
‘-’  ASCII center dash character (2D hex) 
‘?’  ASCII question mark character is used for unrecognized or unsupported commands (3F 
hex). 
‘c’  Command characters all printable ASCII characters. 
<s><r><n>  Scale status indicators; ASCII letter characters or space 
<m><f>  See chapter 5.4.1 for exact status details. 
<r><e>  Scale diagnostic indicators; ASCII uppercase characters or space 
<c><m>  See chapter 5.4.4 for exact status details 
<xxxxxx.xxx>  Weight data including minus sign (right justified when needed) and decimal point (if 
needed). Leading spaces are used with a leading zero to the left of the decimal point if 
needed. This field is always fixed at 10 characters in length. During some error condition 
this field is filled with ‘-’ dashes. 
Examples: 
<_ _ _ _ _0.000>; <_ _ _ _11.120>; <_ _ _ _ -1.000>; <- - - - - - - - - -> 
<yyyyyy>  Text field of printable ASCII characters used to convey scale information. This field will 
not exceed a maximum of 25 characters. 
<uuu>  Unit-of-Measure abbreviation. This field is always 3 characters long with a trailing 
space(s) when appropriate.