Communication 
  11.6 Calibration of weight measurement 
SIWAREX WT241 
Manual, 05/2015, A5E36046748Aa  111 
11.6  Calibration of weight measurement 
The incoming analog measured value from the load cells is converted by an analog-to-digital 
converter into a digital value ("Digits"). A weight is calculated using this digital value. All 
functions of the electronic weighing system use the weight value to calculate the material 
flow rate, totalizing, and the status. 
The characteristic curve of the measuring system must be defined before the weight can be 
calculated from the digital value. The characteristic is defined by points 0 and 1. Working 
point "0" is defined by the dead weight of the empty scale (no load). 
The ADC digits are subsequently determined for the scale loaded with a test weight. 
11.6.1  Determination of zero point 
The load cells return a voltage measurement to the electronic weighing system as a result of 
the weight of the scale itself, even if the belt is empty. Following analog-to-digital conversion 
of the signal, the zero point (displayed weight = 0) is assigned to the digital value (calibration 
digits for the zero point). The measurement is carried out with an empty, running, and 
warmed-up belt. At least one complete belt revolution is required. The zero point of the scale 
is determined more accurately if several belt revolutions are used. 
The command "Start initial zero calibration" (60) is triggered with the empty belt. The zero 
point is then determined for the parameterized number of belt revolutions. The status display 
in DR30 indicates that the calibration is running. 
The result is displayed in DR4. You can apply the result using the command "Apply initial 
zero calibration digits" (88). The zero point is then imported in DR3. 
11.6.2  Span calibration by weight 
Carrying out the calibration 
If the scale is loaded with a defined test weight (e.g. 50% of the measuring range), the test 
weight is assigned to the new digital value returned by the analog-to-digital converter. 
Step 1 
The belt is warmed-up and the zero point has been determined. 
1.  Stop the belt. 
2.  Enter a test weight appropriate to the measuring range in DR3 (e.g. 50% of the 
measuring range). 
3.  Attach this test weight to the scale or place it onto the scale.