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ABB 2600T Series User Manual

ABB 2600T Series
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ABB MEASUREMENT & ANALYTICS | OPERATING INSTRUCTION
266 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Communication
Pressure transmitters
Engineered solutions for all
applications
Measurement made easy
Introduction
The 2600T family provides comprehensive range of
top quality pressure measurement products,
specifically designed to meet the widest range of
applications ranging from arduous conditions in
offshore oil and gas to the laboratory environment
of the pharmaceutical industry.
For more information
Further publications for 2600T series pressure
products are available for free download from
www.abb.com/pressure
or by scanning this code:
266 models

Table of Contents

Other manuals for ABB 2600T Series

Questions and Answers:

ABB 2600T Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
Output Signal4-20 mA HART, Fieldbus
Response Time< 100 ms
Process Temperature-40 to 120 °C (-40 to 248 °F) (depending on model and fill fluid)
Ambient Temperature-40 to 85 °C (-40 to 185 °F)
Power Supply10.5 to 42 V DC (depending on communication protocol and options)
Housing MaterialAluminum or stainless steel
MaterialStainless steel, Hastelloy
Protection ClassIP66, IP67
Hazardous Area ApprovalsATEX, IECEx, FM, CSA
Process Connection1/2" NPT, 1/4" NPT
Electrical Connection1/2" NPT, M20
Operating Temperature-40 to 85 °C (-40 to 185 °F)
Communication ProtocolHART, PROFIBUS PA, FOUNDATION Fieldbus

Summary

266 with FOUNDATION Fieldbus Communication Pressure transmitters

Introduction

Describes the 2600T family of pressure transmitters and their applications.

For more information

Provides information on where to find additional publications for 2600T series.

1 Introduction

Instruction manual structure

Explains the organization and content of the operating instruction manual.

Product description

Details the 266 pressure transmitter's features and capabilities.

2 Safety

General safety information

Provides an overview of safety aspects to be observed during device operation.

Improper use

Lists prohibited uses and actions that could lead to hazards.

Technical limit values

Operator liability

Defines the operator's responsibilities regarding material compatibility and regulations.

Qualified personnel

Specifies that installation and maintenance must be performed by trained personnel.

Transport and storage

Safety information for electrical installation

Covers safety precautions for electrical connections.

Safety information for inspection and maintenance

Details safety measures for inspection and maintenance tasks.

3 Transmitter overview

Transmitter components overview

Illustrates the various components of differential and gauge/absolute pressure transmitters.

Range & Span consideration

4 Opening the box

Identification

Describes how to identify the instrument using data plates and certification labels.

5 Mounting

General

Provides general considerations and checks before installing the transmitter.

IP protection & designation

Explains the IP ratings (IP66/IP67, NEMA 4X) for transmitter housings.

Mounting the transmitter

Details factory configuration considerations for mounting the transmitter.

Hazardous area considerations

INTRINSIC SAFETY Ex ia

Details ATEX and IECEx intrinsic safety certifications for hazardous areas.

EXPLOSION PROOF

Details ATEX and IECEx explosion-proof certifications for hazardous areas.

FM Approvals US (code E6), FM Approvals Canada (code E4)

Lists FM Approvals certifications for US and Canada, including explosionproof and intrinsically safe.

Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) (2014/68/EU)

Devices with PS > 200 bar

Covers PED conformity validation for devices with pressure above 200 bar.

Devices with PS ≤200 bar

Covers PED requirements for devices with pressure up to 200 bar (SEP).

Mounting a DP sensor transmitter

Bracket mounting (optional)

Figure 7: Differential Pressure Style transmitter with barrel housing installed on a horizontal pipe with optional bracket (B2)

Dimensional drawing of DP transmitter with barrel housing on horizontal pipe and bracket.

B2 Pipe and wall mounting bracket details

Figure 14: Pipe and wall mounting bracket kit (B2)

Illustration of the pipe and wall mounting bracket kit components.

B5 Flat type bracket details

Figure 16: Flat type mounting bracket kit (B5)

Illustration of the flat type mounting bracket kit components.

Mounting a P style pressure transmitter

Transmitter housing rotation

Impulse piping connection for standard instruments

Process connections considerations

Installation recommendations

Steam (condensable vapor) or clean liquids flow measurement

Provides installation steps for steam or clean liquid flow measurements.

Gas or liquid (with solids in suspension) flow measurement

Provides installation steps for gas or liquid flow measurements.

Liquid level measurements on closed tanks and non condensable fluids (dry leg)

Liquid level measurement with closed tanks and condensable fluids (wet leg)

Liquid level measurement with open tanks

Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a tank

Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a liquid in a pipe

Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a condensable vapor in a pipe

Pressure or absolute pressure measurement of a gas in a pipe

6 Device introduction

Fieldbus Foundation communication protocol

Overview of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus communication protocol.

FF device structure

Explains the Device Application Process (DAP) and Control Application Process (CAP).

Device Application Process (DAP)

Describes the DAP's role and focus on resource and transducer blocks.

Control Application Process (CAP)

Describes the CAP's role in configuring plant control strategy using function blocks.

7 Transmitter wiring

WARNING - GENERAL RISK

General warnings regarding electrical installation and risks.

Cable connection

Details the methods for establishing electrical connections to the transmitter.

FOUNDATION Fieldbus wiring

Specific wiring instructions for FOUNDATION Fieldbus output.

Wiring procedure

WARNING - GENERAL RISK

Safety warning regarding cable, glands, and unused ports in hazardous installations.

Grounding

Protective Grounding

Explains the requirement and method for protective grounding.

Integrated lightning protection (optional)

Details the optional lightning protection connection.

8 Electronics

Fault protection

Describes circuitry for fault current protection to maintain bus integrity.

On board switches

Details the functionality of the four on-board switches for various operations.

Factory default configuration

Specifies the default settings for the on-board switches.

9 Local pushbuttons

Installing/Removing the external pushbuttons

Explains how to access and install/remove the external pushbuttons.

Operations

Describes the functions of the Zero, Span, and Write Protection buttons.

Wet Ranging operation – SW 3 = 1

PV Scaling operation – SW 3 = 0

10 HMI local indicator

Conventional version (L1 option)

Details operation of the conventional HMI with keypad.

TTG (Trough The Glass) version (L5 option)

Details operation of the TTG HMI using capacitive pickups through the cover.

Installing/Removing the LCD display

Procedure for installing and removing the LCD display module.

Integral display rotation

Explains how to rotate the integral display in four different positions.

LCD structure

HMI as Variable Indicator

Describes using the HMI to display selected variables from the transmitter.

HMI can be set to work in 4 different modes:

HMI as Diagnostic Indicator

Explains how the HMI displays diagnostic information and NAMUR NE107 icons.

Local operator menu

HMI as configuration tool

Local menu details

Provides details on navigating and interacting with the local device menu.

Local device menus

Display setting

Explains how to modify display configuration like operating mode and variables shown.

HMI as Feedback of the local push button operations

11 Device Configuration/Setting through FF communication

Commissioning

Step-by-step guide for commissioning the transmitter after installation.

Transducer Blocks Diagram

Initialization

Details the initialization settings for Analog Input blocks.

Analog Input 1 setting

Analog Input 2 setting (Applicable only for Differential Pressure Sensor types)

User settings

Pressure and Level measurement setting

Configuration settings for pressure and level measurement applications.

Normal Flow measurement setting

Configuration settings for normal flow measurement applications.

Special Flow measurement setting

Linear Volume measurement setting

Special Volume measurement setting

APPENDIX A – Device Data Blocks

Analogue variable format

Describes the 5-byte format for analog variables (4-byte float + 1-byte status).

Device Application Process (DAP) blocks

Resource Block (RB)

Details the RB's function in managing hardware-specific data and diagnostics.

Block Mapping

Provides a detailed mapping of parameters within the Resource Block.

Special operations

Savings

Describes how to save device settings and calibrations.

Resets

Explains the procedures for resetting device configuration and calibration.

Pressure Transducer Block (PRTB)

Description

Details the PRTB's role in signal conversion, calibration, and processing.

Equations

Transfer Function

Describes available transfer functions for output scaling.

Sensor Calibration

Sensor Trimming/calibration

Explains the purpose of sensor trimming for accuracy.

P-dP Sensor Low Trimming

Step-by-step procedure for low-range pressure differential trimming.

P-dP Sensor High Trimming

Step-by-step procedure for high-range pressure differential trimming.

Static Pressure Low Trimming

Static Pressure High Trimming (for piezo dP sensor only)

Procedure for static pressure high trimming, specific to piezo dP sensors.

Sensor Temperature Trimming

Procedure for adjusting the sensor temperature reading.

Parallel Shift (P-dP)

Explains the Parallel Shift operation for measure correction.

Advanced Diagnostic Transducer Block (ADTB)

Description

Describes the Plugged Impulse Line Detection (PILD) function.

Block Mapping

HMI Transducer Block (HMITB)

Description

Details the parameters for HMI display configuration.

Device Diagnostic

Standard errors

Maps standard errors to the BLOCK_ERR parameter.

Device Diagnostic Mapping

Device Troubleshooting

Control Application Process (CAP) Blocks

Enhanced-Analog Input Function Block (E-AI)

Describes the E-AI block for receiving analog inputs.

Description

Details E-AI operations including scaling, PV filter, and status handling.

Configuration hints

Block Mapping

Enhanced-PID Function Block (E-PID)

Overview

Explains the PID block's role in control schemes and error correction.

Description

Details PID block inputs, outputs, control options, and cascade schemes.

Configuration hints

Block Mapping

Diagnostic

Troubleshooting

Provides troubleshooting steps for E-PID block issues.

Arithmetic Function Block (AR)

Description

Describes the AR block for measurement calculations using math functions.

Configuration hints

Diagnostic

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for issues related to the AR block.

Input Selector Function Block (IS)

Description

Details the IS block for selecting inputs based on configured actions.

Input processing

Explains how the IS block processes inputs, handling status and selection.

Selection Processing

Configuration hints

Minimum configuration requirements for the IS block.

Block Mapping

Diagnostic

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for issues related to the IS block.

Control Selector Function Block (CS)

Description

Describes the CS block for selecting control signals based on SEL_TYPE.

Equations

Lists the algorithms selectable via SEL_TYPE for the CS block.

Configuration hints

Minimum configuration requirements for the CS block.

Block Mapping

Diagnostic

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for issues related to the CS block.

Signal Characterizer Function Block (SC)

Description

Describes the SC block for non-linear input-output mapping using lookup tables.

Calculation and the curve

Details the SC block's calculation method and curve interpretation.

Reversing path 2

Configuration hints

Minimum configuration requirements for the SC block.

Block Mapping

Diagnostic

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for issues related to the SC block.

Integrator Function Block (IT)

Description

Explains the IT block's function for integrating variables or accumulating counts.

Inputs

Details the dual-purpose inputs (IN_1, IN_2) for rate or accumulation.

Net Flow

Integration of Inputs

Describes how inputs are integrated, including status handling.

Types of integration

Lists different types of integration and reset methods.

Block Mapping

Operating Mode

Diagnostic

Details diagnostic information and status reporting for the IT block.

OUT status

Explains how the OUT status is determined based on input status and options.

APPENDIX B – Device installation and commissioning into ABB Control System

Importing of the FF device drivers DD&CFF in the host

Steps to download and import FF device drivers into the host system.

Design of the FF H1 network

Design of the Function Block Application (FBAP)

Assignment of the FF devices

Downloading of the FBAP into the H1 network and devices

Device and/or Blocks configuration

12 Maintenance

Returns and removal

Procedure for returning defective transmitters and required documentation.

Pressure transmitter sensor

Items to periodically check for the transmitter sensor's integrity.

Removing/Installing the process flanges

Detailed steps for safely removing and installing process flanges.

Pressure transducer replacement

13 Hazardous Area considerations

Ex Safety aspects and IP Protection (Europe)

Details European ATEX and IP protection standards and applications.

Application for pressure transmitter Ex ia categories 1 Ga and 1 Da

Specific application examples for Ex ia categories 1 Ga and 1 Da.

Application for pressure transmitter Ex ia categories 1/2 Ga and 1/2 Da

Application for pressure transmitter Ex d categories 1/2 G and 1/2 D

IP code

Application for pressure transmitter Ex ic categories 3 Gc and 3 Dc

Electrical parameters (entities)

Ex Safety aspects and IP Protection (North America)

Details North American FM Approvals standards and classifications.

Applicable standards

Lists applicable FM Approvals standards for safety compliance.

Classifications

Details FM Approvals classifications for hazardous locations and protection types.

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