Typical power cable sizes
The tables below give the current carrying capacity (
I
Lmax
) and typical size for copper
and aluminum cables with PVC or XLPE insulation. A correction factor K = 0.70 is used.
Time const. is the temperature time constant of the cable.
The cable sizing is based on a maximum of 9 cables installed side by side on a ladder
type cable tray, with three trays on top of each other (with 30 cm of space between
the trays), and an ambient temperature of 30 °C (IEC 60364-5-52).
Typical dimensions of copper
cable
XLPE insulation
Conductor temperat-
ure 90°
PVC insulation
Conductor temperat-
ure 70°
Conductor cross-sec-
tion (copper)
ø [mm]SizeTime
const. (s)
I
Lmax
(A)Time
const. (s)
I
Lmax
(A)AWG /
kcmil
mm
2
133 × 1.5 + 1.567168513161.5
143 × 2.5 + 2.5882312118122.5
163 × 4 + 41333017524124
183 × 6 + 61863825130106
213 × 10 + 102685335942810
233 × 16 + 163917051456616
243 × 25 + 165988979171425
263 × 35 + 16760110100088135
293 × 50 + 2599013413081071/050
323 × 70 + 35123017116131372/070
383 × 95 + 50155120920461674/095
413 × 120 + 7018592412441193250120
443 × 150 + 7021392792820223300150
503 × 185 + 9525253193329255400185
553 × 240 + 12030993764073301500240
583 × 300 + 15036364354779348600300
Typical dimensions of alumin-
um cable
XLPE insulation
Conductor temperat-
ure 90°
PVC insulation
Conductor temperat-
ure 70°
Conductor cross-sec-
tion (aluminum)
ø [mm]SizeTime
const. (s)
I
Lmax
(A)Time
const. (s)
I
Lmax
(A)AWG /
kcmil
mm
2
263 × 35 + 10 Cu6698473667135
293 × 50 + 15 Cu874102959821/050
323 × 70 + 21 Cu107913111821052/070
383 × 95 + 29 Cu137615914921284/095
413 × 120 + 41 Cu16371841776148250120
443 × 150 + 41 Cu18812132042171300150
493 × 185 + 57 Cu22372432422196400185
543 × 240 + 72 Cu27402862967231500240
583 × 300 + 88 Cu32293303478267600300
Technical data 235