3 • Notes on Safety in the Medical Specialties
2
Insert the APC probe into the working channel of the endoscope until the
distal end emerges at least 10 mm from the distal end of the endoscope. This
is indicated when the first black ring on the distal end of the probe is seen to
emerge from the endoscope.
Figure 2: The distal end of the endos-
cope with the first black ring
Power should be set as low as possible:
3. Insert APC probe into the
endoscope
4. Select power limitation
•
WARNING! When performing electrosurgery on the gastrointestinal tract,
no flammable or potentially explosive endogenic gases must be present.
Particular care is required during the resection or coagulation of tumors
obstructing the colon using an HF loop or argon plasma coagulation.
Flammable gases must be suspected behind every stenosis in the colon.
Be certain to flush out at-risk sections of the intestine with CO
2
or argon
before activating the electrosurgical unit or argon plasma coagulator.
• The distal end of the APC probe should be not less than 3 mm and no
more than 5 mm from tissue to ensure safe ignition and application of the
argon plasma.
The recommended dosages as noted above apply for ERBE electrosurgical units
ICC 200, 300, 350. Of course the physician takes the final responsibility in each
case.
5. Application of the APC probe