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Fluidigm CyTOF XT - User Manual

Fluidigm CyTOF XT
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FLDM-00254 Rev 03

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers

Summary

About This User Guide

Safety Alert Conventions

Explains Fluidigm's conventions for presenting safety information requiring user attention.

Safety Alerts for Chemicals

Details chemical hazard indicators, pictograms, and signal words based on GHS standards.

Safety Alerts for Instruments

Describes instrument hazard indicators, pictograms, and signal words for severity levels.

Safety Data Sheets

Instructs users on obtaining and understanding Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for chemicals.

Chapter 1: Product Overview

CyTOF XT Site Requirement Specifications

Details the physical and environmental requirements for installing the CyTOF XT instrument.

CyTOF XT Specification

Provides technical specifications for the CyTOF XT instrument's performance and capabilities.

Workstation Specifications

Lists the hardware specifications required for the workstation controlling the CyTOF XT.

Data File Size Specifications

Outlines the expected file sizes for different data types generated by the instrument.

Instrument and Computer Connections

Illustrates the necessary connections between the instrument and the computer.

CyTOF XT Equipment and Consumables

Lists the standard equipment and consumables included with the CyTOF XT system.

Standard Equipment

Details the primary equipment components that come standard with the CyTOF XT.

Standard Consumables

Lists the standard consumables (parts) for the CyTOF XT instrument.

Standard Reagents Consumables

Lists the standard reagents and consumables required for operation.

CyTOF XT Special Tools and Kits

Identifies special tools and kits provided or recommended for the CyTOF XT.

CyTOF XT Customer-Orderable Parts

Lists parts that can be ordered by customers for the CyTOF XT.

Required Consumables from Other Suppliers

Lists consumables that are not supplied by Fluidigm but are required for the system.

Consumables Ordering

Provides instructions for ordering consumables and reagents.

Regulatory Compliance

Details the directives and standards the CyTOF XT system complies with.

General Regulations and Requirements

Lists general regulations and directives applicable to the instrument.

Harmonized Standards

Lists harmonized standards used for safety and performance evaluation.

Conformity Symbols on the Instrument

Explains the meaning of conformity markings found on the instrument.

Chapter 2: Mass Cytometry and CyTOF XT

CyTOF XT Instrument Overview

Provides a general introduction to the CyTOF XT system and its capabilities.

CyTOF XT System Components Overview

Details the major modules and components of the CyTOF XT system.

Autosampler Module

Describes the Autosampler Module and its role in automated sample handling.

Carousel

Explains the carousel's capacity, tube locations, and chilling features.

Probe Line

Details the function and operation of the Autosampler probe line.

Wash Tube

Describes the wash tube's function in rinsing the probe line.

Bottle Station

Explains the bottles in the station and their respective contents and functions.

Pump and Valve Unit

Details the pump and valve unit, including syringe pumps and rotary valves.

Syringe Pumps

Describes the function of the two syringes in sample introduction and wash.

Rotary Valves

Explains the roles of the selector valve and switching valve in fluidic control.

Autosampler Module Functions

Covers the operational aspects of the Autosampler module.

Sample Loading and Injection

Details the process of loading and injecting samples into the system.

Acquisition of Pelleted Samples

Provides guidance on acquiring samples that are in pelleted form.

Acquisition of Suspension Samples

Offers recommendations for acquiring samples in suspension.

Mixing

Explains the mixing function for pellet resuspension and sample loading.

Probe Line Stirring

Describes the probe line's stirring function to prevent sample settling.

Sample Loop Vibrations

Discusses the sample loop vibration setting for mitigating cell settling.

Unclogging

Details the automated clog detection and removal workflows.

Nebulizer Assembly

Explains the function of the nebulizer assembly in sample aerosolization.

Nebulizer Rest

Describes the nebulizer rest and its use for storing the nebulizer.

Heater Assembly

Details the heater assembly, including the spray chamber and injector holder.

Spray Chamber

Explains the role of the spray chamber in heating and directing aerosol.

Ionization

Describes the process of vaporizing, atomizing, and ionizing sample droplets.

Plasma Torch

Details the components and function of the plasma torch assembly.

Sample Ionization

Explains how aerosolized samples are ionized in the plasma.

Vacuum Interface

Describes the vacuum interface's role in transporting ions to the ion optics.

High-Pass Ion Optics

Explains how high-pass ion optics remove unwanted low-mass ions.

Time-of-Flight Mass Analyzer

Details the TOF mass analyzer's function in separating ions by mass-to-charge ratio.

Event Detection and Acquisition Data File Format

Describes how events are detected and the format of the acquired data files.

Detector

Explains the discrete dynode electron multiplier detector and its operation.

Data Acquisition and Analysis

Covers the process of acquiring and analyzing data, including dual count scale.

Dual Count Scale

Explains the dual count scale method for quantifying bound antibody labels.

Chapter 3: Annotated Figures of CyTOF XT Components

Main Components of the CyTOF XT Instrument

Diagram identifying the primary components of the CyTOF XT instrument.

CyTOF XT Status Panel

Illustrates the status panel and explains the meaning of LED indicator colors.

Autosampler Module

Annotated figure showing the main components of the Autosampler Module.

Pump and Valve Unit

Annotated figure of the Autosampler Module's pump and valve unit.

Probe Line

Annotated figure showing the Autosampler Module's probe line.

Carousel Housing

Annotated figures of the Autosampler Module's carousel housing and carousel.

Nebulizer Rest

Annotated figure of the Autosampler Module's nebulizer rest.

Bottle Station

Annotated figure of the Autosampler Module's bottle station.

Nebulizer Assembly

Annotated figures showing the nebulizer assembly and its expanded view.

Heater Assembly

Annotated figures of the heater assembly and its expanded view.

Torch Assembly

Annotated figures of the torch assembly and its expanded view.

Interior View of CyTOF XT

Annotated figures showing the interface assembly and the torch box.

Other Components of CyTOF XT

Details other system components like AC box, sampler cone, and skimmer-reducer.

Nebulizer

Annotated images of the nebulizer and its components.

Nebulizer holder with nebulizer

Annotated image of the nebulizer holder with the nebulizer attached.

Outer torch

Annotated image of the outer torch component.

Inner torch

Annotated image of the inner torch component.

Spray chamber

Annotated image of the spray chamber component.

Injector holder

Annotated image of the injector holder component.

Injector

Annotated image of the injector component.

Injector cap

Annotated image of the injector cap component.

Chapter 4: Maintenance

CyTOF XT Routine Cleaning

General guidelines and warnings for routine cleaning of the CyTOF XT system.

Clean the Nebulizer

Procedure for cleaning the nebulizer, including daily and overnight methods.

Remove the Nebulizer

Step-by-step instructions for safely removing the nebulizer assembly.

Daily Cleaning Method: 10% Contrad;Decon

Detailed steps for daily cleaning of the nebulizer using Contrad/Decon.

Cleaning Method for Manual Clog Removal: Hot DIW

Procedure for removing stubborn clogs using hot deionized water (DIW).

Clean the Nebulizer Rest

Instructions for cleaning and maintaining the nebulizer rest.

Clean the Injector and Spray Chamber

Guidelines for cleaning the injector and spray chamber components.

Remove the Heater Assembly

Steps for safely removing the heater assembly from the instrument.

Remove the Injector Cap and Injector

Procedure for removing the injector cap and the injector.

Clean the Injector

Instructions for cleaning the injector component.

Remove the Spray Chamber and Injector Holder

Steps for removing the spray chamber and injector holder.

Clean the Spray Chamber and Injector Holder

Instructions for cleaning the spray chamber and injector holder.

Clean the Vacuum Interface Cones

Procedure for cleaning the vacuum interface cones (sampler, skimmer, reducer).

Remove Cones

Step-by-step guide to removing the sampler and skimmer-reducer cones.

Clean Cones

Instructions for cleaning the cones using Citranox and DIW, including sonication.

Reinstall Cones

Detailed steps for reinstalling the skimmer-reducer and sampler cones.

Reassemble the Injector and Spray Chamber

Procedure for reassembling the injector and spray chamber components.

Replace the Nebulizer Port O-Ring

Instructions for replacing the O-ring on the nebulizer port.

Check the Nebulizer Holder O-Ring

Procedure for checking and replacing the O-ring on the nebulizer holder.

Reassemble the Nebulizer Assembly

Steps for correctly reassembling the nebulizer and its components.

Clean the Autosampler Fluidic Lines and Nebulizer with 10% Bleach

Procedure for weekly cleaning of fluidic lines and nebulizer using bleach solution.

Cleaning Summary

A summary table of parts, cleaning frequency, agents, and procedures.

Maintenance Checklist

A checklist to ensure correct cleaning and reassembly of system components.

Periodic Maintenance

Autosampler Module Maintenance

Procedures for maintaining the Autosampler module.

Replace the Sample Loop

Instructions for replacing the sample loop in the Autosampler.

Replace the Probe Line

Steps for replacing the probe line on the Autosampler.

Recalibrate the Probe Line

Procedure for recalibrating the probe line height after replacement.

Replace A Bottle Line

Instructions for replacing a bottle line in the Autosampler.

Clean the Carousel

Procedure for cleaning the Autosampler carousel.

Clean the Bottle Tray

Instructions for cleaning the bottle tray in the Autosampler.

Replace Syringes

Steps for replacing syringes in the Autosampler pump.

Nebulizer Assembly Maintenance

Procedures for maintaining the nebulizer assembly.

Replace the Nebulizer Line

Instructions for replacing the nebulizer line.

Replace the Nebulizer Gas Line

Steps for replacing the nebulizer gas line.

Clean the Nebulizer Mount

Procedure for cleaning the nebulizer mount.

Remove and Clean the Torch Assembly

Procedure for removing and cleaning the torch assembly.

Remove and Disassemble Torch Assembly

Steps for disassembling the torch assembly for cleaning.

Clean the Inner and Outer Torch

Instructions for cleaning the inner and outer torch components.

Reassemble the Torch Assembly

Steps for reassembling the torch assembly after cleaning.

Fill the Chiller with Coolant

Procedure for filling the instrument's chiller with coolant.

Check the Cooling System Air Filter

Instructions for checking and replacing the cooling system air filter.

Check the Autosampler Air Filter

Procedure for checking and replacing the Autosampler air filter.

Appendix A: Troubleshooting

LED Status Panel Issues

Troubleshooting steps for when the instrument's LED status panel is not lit.

Instrument Communication Problems

Solutions for loss of or no communication between the instrument and computer.

Vacuum System Issues

Troubleshooting steps for no or poor vacuum readings.

Plasma Ignition Problems

Guidance for issues with plasma ignition or stability.

Gas Flow and Pressure Issues

Troubleshooting for incorrect auxiliary and plasma gas flows or pressures.

Spray Chamber Liquid

Steps to check for and remove liquid from the spray chamber.

Torch Alignment Issues

Guidance on checking and correcting torch alignment.

Syringe Leaks

Troubleshooting steps for leaking syringes.

Automated Tuning Failures

Addresses issues encountered during automated tuning processes.

XY Alignment Failures

Troubleshooting for XY alignment failures during tuning.

Detector Voltage Optimization

Guidance on optimizing detector voltage and troubleshooting out-of-range values.

Current Optimization

Troubleshooting steps for current optimization, especially related to cone cleaning.

Nebulizer Gas Flow Issues

Troubleshooting for nebulizer gas flow or pressure issues.

Makeup Gas Flow Issues

Guidance for addressing issues with makeup gas flow.

Quality Control Failures

Troubleshooting QC failures related to beads, sample introduction, and spray.

Tuning Failures

Addresses general tuning failures not covered elsewhere.

Injector Issues

Troubleshooting for dirty, damaged, or improperly installed injectors.

Autosampler Module Leaks

Steps for identifying and addressing leaks within the Autosampler module.

Flow Blockages

Troubleshooting clogs or insufficient flow in fluidic lines and nebulizer.

Sample Quantity Issues

Troubleshooting when insufficient sample is present.

Poor Event Detection

Addresses poor event detection and antibody streaking in plots.

Environmental Contamination

Guidance on dealing with high levels of environmental contamination.

High Cell Concentrations

Advice on diluting samples with excessively high cell concentrations.

Appendix B: Recommendations for Extended Shutdown

Expected Power Outages

Guidance on shutting down the instrument during scheduled power outages.

CyTOF XT Shutdown Procedure

Step-by-step instructions for properly shutting down the CyTOF XT.

CyTOF XT Startup Procedure

Instructions for restarting the CyTOF XT instrument after shutdown.

Appendix C: Preventive Maintenance, Decontamination, and Disposal

Preventive Maintenance Recommendations

Recommendations for optimal performance, including annual service and part replacement.

Clean and Decontaminate the CyTOF XT System

Guidelines for cleaning and decontaminating the system before servicing or transport.

Biological Agents Cleaning

Procedure for cleaning surfaces using alcohol when handling biohazardous materials.

Dispose of Products

Information on the proper handling and disposal of used tubes and reagents.

Appendix D: Related Documents

Appendix E: Revision History

Appendix F: Safety

General Safety Guidelines

General safety practices for laboratory and manufacturing areas.

Instrument Safety Precautions

Safety warnings related to instrument modification, biohazards, hot surfaces, and physical injury.

Symbols in Documentation and on Instrument

Explanation of hazard symbols used in the document and on the instrument labels.

Electrical Safety

Critical safety warnings and guidelines regarding electrical hazards.

Chemical Safety

Guidelines for safe handling, storage, and disposal of chemicals.

Laboratory Ventilation Safety

Information on ensuring adequate ventilation to mitigate health hazards.

Pressurized Gas Safety

Safety precautions for handling pressurized gas cylinders, especially argon.

Safe Handling of Gas Cylinders

Specific advice on the safe use, storage, and handling of gas cylinders.

Sample Handling and Preparation Safety

Safety recommendations for handling laboratory reagents and consumables.

Radio Frequency Radiation Safety

Warnings regarding high levels of RF energy and safety interlocks.

Fluidigm CyTOF XT Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandFluidigm
ModelCyTOF XT
CategoryLaboratory Equipment
LanguageEnglish

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