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Hesai Pandar64 User Manual

Hesai Pandar64
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www.hesaitech.com
Pandar64
64-Channel Mechanical Lidar
User Manual
Classification: Public
Doc Version: 640-en-240410

Questions and Answers:

Hesai Pandar64 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeLiDAR
ModelPandar64
Laser Wavelength905 nm
Number of Lasers64
Channels64
Horizontal Field of View360°
Ingress Protection RatingIP67
Protection LevelIP67
InterfaceGigabit Ethernet
Range200 m
Detection Range200m
Accuracy±2 cm
Vertical Field of View40°
Frame Rate20 Hz
Data Rate100 Mbps
Point Cloud Rate1, 318, 400 points/sec (10 Hz)
Power Supply9-32 VDC

Summary

About This Manual

Access to this Manual

Instructions on how to obtain the latest version of the manual.

Technical Support

Contact information for technical assistance and support.

Legends and Format

Explanation of symbols and formatting conventions used in the manual.

Safety Notice

Special Warnings

Critical safety information and general warnings.

Hot Parts Warning

Warning about hot components and handling precautions.

Abnormalities and Handling

Procedures for identifying and responding to product malfunctions.

Prohibition of Disassembly

Warning against unauthorized disassembly of the product.

Environmental Operation Guidelines

Guidelines for safe operation regarding environmental factors.

Vibration and Air Conditions

Precautions related to mechanical vibration and hazardous atmospheric conditions.

Chemical and Temperature Limits

Precautions regarding chemical exposure and operating temperature.

Ingress Protection and Storage

Information on IP rating and guidelines for proper storage.

Light Interference

Information on potential interference from external light sources.

Personnel Qualifications

Recommended qualifications and responsibilities for operators.

Medical Device Interference

Warnings about electromagnetic interference with medical devices.

Installation and Operation

Power Supply Requirements

Requirements and safety precautions for the power supply.

Eye Safety Precautions

Critical safety information regarding laser eye protection.

Product Enclosure Handling

Handling and care instructions for the product's outer casing.

Cover Lens Care

Guidelines for cleaning and protecting the lidar's cover lens.

Mounting Guidelines

Procedures for securely mounting the lidar.

Peripherals and Accessories

Guidelines for selecting and using compatible peripherals.

Firmware and Software Upgrade

Instructions for updating the product's firmware and software.

Customized Firmware and Software

Considerations for using customized software versions.

Point Cloud Data Processing

Overview of available data processing functions.

Repair and Maintenance

Unauthorized Repair Prohibition

Strict warnings against and consequences of self-repair.

1. Introduction

1.1. Operating Principle

Explanation of the Time of Flight (ToF) measurement principle.

1.2. Basic Structure

1.3. Channel Distribution

Angle Correction File

Information on obtaining the angle correction file for accurate measurements.

1.4. Specifications

Sensor Specifications

Key performance parameters of the lidar sensor.

Mechanical and Electrical Specifications

Physical and operational characteristics of the device.

Power Consumption and Data I/O

Details on power usage and data transmission protocols.

2. Setup

2.1. Mechanical Installation

Procedures for physically installing the lidar.

2.1.1. Exterior Dimensions

Technical drawings and dimensions of the lidar unit.

Installation Methods

Covers Quick and Stable Installation procedures.

2.1.4. Screw Installation Notes

Guidelines for screw selection, torque, and threadlocker.

2.2. Electrical Interface

Description of the electrical connectors and pinouts.

2.2.1. Lemo Connector Pin Description

Detailed pin assignment for the Lemo connector.

GPS PPS and NMEA Timing

Timing requirements for GPS synchronization signals.

Connector Use and Cable Bending

Instructions for proper connection, disconnection, and cable bending.

2.3. Connection Box (Optional)

Information regarding the optional connection box.

2.3.1. Connection Box Ports

Description of the different ports available on the connection box.

Trigger Port Pin Description

Pinout details for the lidar's trigger port.

2.3.2. Connection Diagram

Illustrative guide for connecting the lidar with the connection box.

2.4. Network Settings

Configuration of network parameters for data reception.

2.5. Tools and Software

Overview of available software tools for lidar operation.

SDKs and ROS Drivers

Information on software development kits and ROS drivers.

3. Data Structure

3.1. Point Cloud Data Packet

Detailed structure of the point cloud data packet.

3.1.1. Ethernet Header

Description of the Ethernet header fields within the data packet.

3.1.2. Point Cloud UDP Data

Structure of the UDP data payload for point clouds.

3.1.2.1. UDP Data Header

Fields within the header of the point cloud UDP data.

3.1.2.2. UDP Data Body

Content and format of the main data body in UDP packets.

3.1.2.3. UDP Data Tail

Description of the tail section of the UDP data packet.

3.2. GPS Data Packet

Structure of the data packet containing GPS information.

3.2.1. GPS Ethernet Header

Ethernet header details for GPS data packets.

3.2.2. GPS UDP Data

Structure of the UDP data payload for GPS information.

3.2.2.1. GPRMC Data Format

Format specification for GPRMC GPS sentences.

3.2.2.2. GPGGA Data Format

Format specification for GPGGA GPS sentences.

3.2.3. GPS Ethernet Tail

Ethernet tail details for GPS data packets.

3.2.4. GPS Time Data Analysis

Method for analyzing GPS time data.

4. Web Control

4.1. Home Screen Overview

Description of the main status and device information screen.

NMEA and PTP Status

Explanation of NMEA and PTP synchronization status indicators.

4.2. Settings

Button Descriptions

Explanation of the function of various buttons in the settings interface.

4.2.1. Network Settings

Configuration options for network parameters like IP address and VLAN.

4.2.2. Function Settings

Configuration options for lidar functions like spin rate and return mode.

4.2.3. Time Synchronization Settings

Settings for synchronizing lidar time with GPS or PTP.

4.2.3.1. GPS Time Sync Configuration

Configuration parameters when using GPS for time synchronization.

4.2.3.2. PTP Time Sync Configuration

Configuration parameters when using PTP for time synchronization.

Angle and Trigger Settings

Settings for Sync Angle and Trigger Method.

Filtering and Mapping Settings

Settings for Noise Filtering, Reflectivity Mapping, etc.

Standby Mode

Configuration for putting the lidar into standby mode.

Clock Source Selection

Options for selecting the primary time synchronization source.

PTP Protocol Configuration

Settings for PTP synchronization profiles, transport, and domain.

PTP Interval and Switch Type

Settings for PTP intervals and network switch type.

4.3. Azimuth FOV

Azimuth FOV Configuration

Settings for defining the horizontal field of view.

4.3.1. Azimuth FOV for All Channels

Setting a single FOV range for all lidar channels.

4.3.2. Azimuth FOV per Channel

Defining individual FOV ranges for each lidar channel.

4.3.3. Multi-section FOV

Configuring multiple FOV ranges for each lidar channel.

4.4. Operation Statistics

4.5. Upgrade

5. Communication Protocol

6. Maintenance

7. Troubleshooting

Indicator Light Off

Steps to diagnose and resolve issues with the connection box indicator light.

Motor Not Running

Troubleshooting steps for when the lidar motor fails to operate.

No Data Output

Procedures for diagnosing issues with data reception.

Data Reception Issues (Wireshark vs. PandarView)

Troubleshooting data reception discrepancies between tools.

Web Control Access Failure

Steps to resolve issues when web control cannot be accessed.

Abnormal Data Packet Count

Diagnosing missing or abnormal data packets.

Abnormal Point Cloud

Troubleshooting misaligned or incomplete point cloud data.

GPS Lock Failure

Steps to resolve issues with the GPS signal not locking.

Appendix A: Channel Distribution Data

B.1. Source of Absolute Time

B.1.1. GPS as Clock Source

Using GPS signals for precise time synchronization.

B.1.2. PTP as Clock Source

Using PTP protocol for precise time synchronization.

B.2. Absolute Time of Point Cloud Data Packets

B.3. End Time of Each Block

B.4. Laser Firing Time of Each Channel

Appendix C: Phoenix Connector

Phoenix Connector Pin Description

Pinout configuration for the Phoenix connector.

Appendix D: Nonlinear Reflectivity Mapping

Appendix E: Legal Notice

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