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Polaris RZR 170 2009 Service Manual

Polaris RZR 170 2009
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GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
1
MODEL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
MODEL IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
ENGINE DESIGNATION NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
VIN IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2
UNIT SERIAL NUMBER (VIN) AND EMISSIONS DECAL LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3
VEHICLE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4
PUBLICATION NUMBERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4
PAINT CODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.4
REPLACEMENT KEYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5
MODEL: 2009 RANGER RZR 170 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.6
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7
CONVERSION TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7
STANDARD TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.8
SAE TAP / DRILL SIZES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.9
METRIC TAP / DRILL SIZES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.9
DECIMAL EQUIVALENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.9
GLOSSARY OF TERMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.10
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Table of Contents

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Polaris RZR 170 2009 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPolaris
ModelRZR 170 2009
CategoryOffroad Vehicle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

GENERAL INFORMATION

MODEL INFORMATION

Details about the model identification and numbering system.

VEHICLE INFORMATION

Information related to publication numbers and paint codes.

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Key specifications like dimensions, weight, and capacities.

MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS

Useful charts like conversion tables and torque specs.

MAINTENANCE

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART

Outlines scheduled maintenance tasks and intervals.

MAINTENANCE REFERENCES / SERVICE LOCATIONS

Identifies locations of key maintenance points on the vehicle.

LUBRICANTS / SERVICE PRODUCTS

Lists recommended lubricants, fluids, and service products.

MAINTENANCE REFERENCES

Quick reference for lube/fluid recommendations and frequencies.

GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Covers pre-ride inspections and general maintenance checks.

Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment

Details how to inspect and adjust the shift cable.

Shift Cable Replacement

Provides instructions for replacing the shift cable assembly.

Air Filter Service

Instructions for removing, cleaning, and installing the air filter.

Choke Cable Adjustment

How to adjust the choke cable for proper free play.

Choke Cable Replacement

Procedure for replacing the choke cable assembly.

Idle Speed Adjustment

How to adjust the engine idle speed.

Pilot Air Screw Adjustment

How to adjust the pilot air screw for fuel mixture.

Vent Lines

Checking fuel tank, crankcase, and transmission vent lines.

Fuel Filter

Instructions for replacing the fuel filter.

Fuel Valve Location

Locating the fuel valve on the vehicle.

Carburetor Draining

How to drain the carburetor float bowl for storage.

Fuel Pump / Fuel Lines

Checking fuel pump and fuel lines for wear or leaks.

Throttle Pedal Inspection

Checking throttle pedal for excessive play or lack of play.

Throttle Stop Speed Control

Procedure to control the maximum throttle opening.

Throttle Freeplay Adjustment

How to adjust the throttle pedal free play.

Throttle Cable Replacement

Step-by-step guide for replacing the throttle cable.

Engine Oil Level

How to check and maintain the engine oil level.

Engine Oil Change

Step-by-step instructions for changing the engine oil.

Engine Crankcase Ventilation System Inspection

Inspecting the crankcase breather hoses.

Engine/Transmission Mount Locations

Inspecting engine and transmission mounts for damage.

Compression / Leakdown Test

Procedures for performing compression and leakdown tests.

Intake Valve Clearance Adjustment

How to adjust intake valve clearance.

Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment

How to adjust exhaust valve clearance.

Exhaust - Spark Arrestor

Cleaning and inspecting the spark arrestor.

TRANSMISSION

Details on transmission service, specifications, and maintenance.

Wheel, Hub, and Spindle Torque Table

Torque specifications for wheel, hub, and spindle components.

Wheel Removal

Step-by-step guide for removing wheels.

Wheel Installation

Step-by-step guide for installing wheels.

Tire Inspection

Inspecting tires for proper inflation and wear.

Tire Tread Depth

Information on when to replace tires based on tread depth.

Tire Pressure

Correct tire pressure specifications.

Drive Chain Lubrication and Adjustment

How to lubricate and adjust the drive chain.

Battery Maintenance

Procedures for maintaining the vehicle's battery.

Battery Removal

Steps for safely removing the battery.

Battery Installation

Steps for safely installing the battery.

Battery Cleaning

How to clean battery terminals.

Battery Off Season Storage

Recommendations for storing the battery during off-season.

Battery Charging (Maintenance Free)

Guide to charging sealed (maintenance-free) batteries.

Battery Voltage Test

Testing battery voltage for proper charge.

Battery Load Test

Performing a load test to check battery capacity.

Spark Plug Service

How to inspect, clean, and replace the spark plug.

Engine To Frame Ground

Inspecting the engine ground cable connection.

Steering Inspection

General inspection of steering components for wear and damage.

Steering Wheel Freeplay

How to check and measure steering wheel freeplay.

Steering Inspection / Tie Rod Ends and Hubs

Inspecting tie rod ends and front hub for looseness.

Toe Alignment Inspection

How to measure and check vehicle toe alignment.

Toe Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the toe alignment of the wheels.

SUSPENSION

Details on suspension components and adjustments.

Spring Preload Adjustment

Adjusting spring preload on shock absorbers.

BRAKE SYSTEM

Comprehensive section on the vehicle's brake system.

Brake Fluid Inspection

How to inspect brake fluid level and condition.

Brake Pad / Disc Inspection

Inspecting brake pads and discs for wear and damage.

Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection

Inspecting brake hoses and fittings for cracks or leaks.

MAINTENANCE LOG

A log for recording maintenance performed on the vehicle.

ENGINE

TOOLS

Lists special tools required for engine service.

TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

Provides torque values for engine fasteners.

ENGINE INFORMATION

General engine details, exploded views, and lubrication.

ENGINE SYSTEMS SERVICE

Service procedures for specific engine systems.

TOP-END DISASSEMBLY

Procedures for disassembling the cylinder head and related components.

BOTTOM-END DISASSEMBLY

Procedures for disassembling the lower end of the engine.

CRANKCASE DISASSEMBLY

Steps for separating the crankcase and removing internal components.

ENGINE REASSEMBLY

Procedures for reassembling the engine after disassembly.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Common engine problems and their solutions.

Engine Torque Specifications

Detailed torque specifications for engine fasteners.

Torque Patterns

Illustrates torque sequences for cylinder head and crankcase.

Engine Exploded Views

Exploded diagrams of engine components.

Engine Lubrication

Details on oil type, capacity, and specifications.

Piston Identification

Information on piston marking and orientation.

Accessible Components

Lists components serviceable with engine in frame vs. removed.

Engine Service Data

Specifications for cylinder head and valvetrain components.

Oil Flow Diagram

Illustrates the engine's oil circulation path.

Breather / Oil Separator

Service information for the breather and oil separator system.

Emissions Secondary Air System

Details on the secondary air system for emissions control.

Cooling Shroud Removal/Installation

Procedures for removing and installing the cooling shroud.

Engine Removal

Step-by-step instructions for removing the engine from the vehicle.

Engine Installation Notes

Checklist for performing after engine installation.

Finding Top Dead Center (TDC)

How to locate Top Dead Center for engine timing.

Cam Chain Tensioner Inspection

How to inspect the cam chain tensioner.

Rocker Assembly Disassembly and Inspection

Procedures for disassembling and inspecting the rocker arm assembly.

Camshaft Removal

Steps for removing the camshaft.

Camshaft Inspection

How to inspect the camshaft and its components.

Cylinder Head Removal

Step-by-step instructions for removing the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head Inspection

General inspection of the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head Warp Inspection

How to check the cylinder head for warpage.

Combustion Chamber Inspection

Inspecting the combustion chamber for carbon and damage.

Cylinder Head Disassembly

Procedures for disassembling the cylinder head.

Valve Inspection

How to inspect valves, stems, and keepers.

Valve Seat Reconditioning

Procedures for inspecting and reconditioning valve seats.

Piston Removal

Step-by-step process for removing the piston from the cylinder.

Cylinder Inspection

Inspecting the cylinder for warpage, wear, and damage.

Cylinder Hone Selection / Honing Procedure

Guidelines for honing the cylinder bore.

Piston Inspection

Inspecting the piston for proper diameter.

Piston Ring Installed Gap

How to measure and set the piston ring installed gap.

Starter Drive Gear Removal and Inspection

Procedures for removing and inspecting the starter drive gear.

Flywheel Removal / Inspection

Steps for removing and inspecting the flywheel.

Crankshaft One Way Gear / Drive Sprocket Removal and Inspection

Removing and inspecting the crankshaft one-way gear and drive sprocket.

Starter Drive One-way Clutch Removal and Inspection

Removing and inspecting the starter drive one-way clutch.

Balance Shaft Sprocket Removal and Inspection

Removing and inspecting the balance shaft sprocket.

Oil Pump Removal / Drive Chain Inspection

Removing the oil pump and inspecting the drive chain.

Crankcase Separation and Cam Chain Removal

Separating crankcases and removing the cam chain.

Crankshaft Removal

Procedure for removing the crankshaft.

Crankshaft / Cam Chain / Sprocket Inspection

Inspecting crankshaft main bearings and cam chain sprocket.

Crankcase / Bearing Inspection

Inspecting crankcase bearings and mating surfaces.

Crankcase Oil Strainer Inspection

Inspecting the crankcase oil strainer.

Bearing / Seal Installation

Installing new bearings and seals into the crankcase.

Crankcase Reassembly

Reassembling the crankcase halves.

Crankshaft, Balance Shaft and Starter Drive Gear Installation

Installing crankshaft, balance shaft, and starter drive gear.

Chain Guide/Tensioner Installation

Installing the chain guide and tensioner.

Oil Pump and Chain Installation

Installing the oil pump and chain.

Piston Ring Installation

Proper installation of piston rings onto the piston.

Piston Installation

Step-by-step guide for installing the piston into the cylinder.

Cylinder Installation

Procedures for installing the cylinder onto the crankcase.

Cylinder Head and Camshaft Installation

Installing the cylinder head and camshaft.

Camshaft Timing

Critical procedure for setting camshaft timing.

Method 1 - Camshaft Timing with Stator Housing Removed

Timing the camshaft with the stator housing removed.

Camshaft Installation - Timing Method 2

Timing the camshaft with the stator housing installed.

Rocker Arm / Shaft Assembly

Assembling the rocker arm and shaft components.

Rocker Assembly Installation

Installing the rocker assembly onto the cylinder head.

Cam Chain Tensioner Installation

Installing the cam chain tensioner.

Intake Valve Clearance Adjustment

Adjusting the intake valve clearance.

Exhaust Valve Clearance Adjustment

Adjusting the exhaust valve clearance.

Starter Drive Assembly

Installing the starter drive components.

Flywheel Installation

Installing the flywheel and related parts.

Stator Installation

Installing the stator and pulse coil.

Stator Housing Installation

Installing the stator housing.

Exhaust System

Installing and checking the exhaust system components.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Common engine problems and their solutions.

BODY / SUSPENSION / STEERING

GENERAL INFORMATION

General info, special tools, and torque specs for the chapter.

BODY REMOVAL

Procedures for removing various body panels and components.

CAB FRAME

Exploded views and assembly of the cab frame.

MAIN FRAME

Exploded view of the main vehicle frame.

FRONT A-ARMS

Exploded view and replacement of front A-arms.

FRONT HUB

Exploded view and service for front hubs.

SHOCKS

Information on shock removal, replacement, and installation.

REAR SWING ARM

Exploded view and service procedures for the rear swing arm.

REAR AXLE

Exploded view and service for the rear axle.

STEERING

Comprehensive section on steering system service.

TIE ROD

Exploded view and service for tie rods and steering knuckles.

WHEELS

Exploded views and procedures for wheel removal and installation.

Special Tools

Lists specialized tools for body, suspension, and steering.

Torque Specifications

Torque values for body, steering, suspension, and final drive fasteners.

Seat Removal

Steps for removing the driver and passenger seats.

Seat Installation

Steps for installing the driver and passenger seats.

Front Bumper Removal / Installation

Procedures for removing and installing the front bumper.

Front Cab Removal / Installation

Steps for removing and installing the front cab assembly.

Rocker Panel Removal

Steps for removing the rocker panels.

Rear Bumper Removal / Installation

Procedures for removing and installing the rear bumper.

Rear Cab Removal

Steps for removing the rear cab assembly.

Service Panel (Seat Shield) Removal

How to remove the service panel.

Console Cover Removal

Steps for removing the console cover.

Key Switch / Indicator Light Replacement

How to replace the key switch and indicator lights.

Decal Replacement

Procedure for flame treating and applying decals.

Body Exploded View

Exploded diagram of the vehicle's body components.

Cab Frame

Exploded diagram and assembly of the cab frame.

Main Frame

Exploded view of the main vehicle frame.

Front A-Arms

Exploded diagram of the front A-arms.

A-arm Replacement

Step-by-step guide for replacing the front A-arm.

Front Hub

Procedures for removing the front wheel hub.

Hub Installation

Steps for installing the front wheel hub.

Shocks

Information on shock removal, replacement, and installation.

Rear Swing Arm

Exploded diagram of the rear swing arm assembly.

Swing Arm Removal

Steps for removing the rear swing arm assembly.

Swing Arm Installation

Steps for installing the rear swing arm assembly.

Rear Axle

Procedures for removing the rear axle housing.

Axle Housing Service

Service procedures for axle housing bearings and seals.

Axle Housing Installation

Steps for installing the rear axle housing.

Axle Removal

Steps for removing the rear axle assembly.

Steering

Comprehensive section on the steering system service.

Steering Shaft Removal

Procedures for removing the steering shaft.

Steering Shaft Installation

Steps for installing the steering shaft.

Steering Gearbox Removal

Steps for removing the steering gearbox.

Steering Gearbox Installation

Steps for installing the steering gearbox.

Tie Rod

Exploded view and service for tie rods and steering knuckles.

Tie Rod End / Tie Rod / Steering Knuckle Assembly Exploded View

Exploded diagram of tie rod and steering knuckle assembly.

Tie Rod Removal / Installation

Procedures for removing and installing tie rods.

Wheels

Exploded views and procedures for wheel removal and installation.

Front Wheel Exploded View

Exploded diagram of the front wheel assembly.

Rear Wheel Exploded View

Exploded diagram of the rear wheel assembly.

Wheel Removal

Steps for removing vehicle wheels.

Wheel Installation

Steps for installing vehicle wheels.

BRAKES

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

General specs, tools, and torque for brake system.

BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICE NOTES

Important precautions and tips for brake system maintenance.

BRAKE NOISE TROUBLESHOOTING

Table of possible causes and remedies for brake noise.

HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM - OVERVIEW OF OPERATION

Explanation of how the hydraulic brake system functions.

BRAKE SYSTEM - MECHANICAL COMPONENTS

Identifies key mechanical components of the brake system.

BRAKE PEDAL

Information and service for the brake pedal.

PARKING BRAKE

Details on parking brake adjustment and cable replacement.

FRONT BRAKE PADS

Procedures for front brake pad removal, inspection, and installation.

FRONT BRAKE DISC

Inspection and replacement of front brake discs.

FRONT CALIPER

Service procedures for the front brake caliper.

REAR BRAKE PAD

Procedures for rear brake pad removal, inspection, and installation.

REAR BRAKE DISC

Inspection and replacement of rear brake discs.

REAR CALIPER SERVICE

Service procedures for the rear brake caliper.

MASTER CYLINDER

Steps for removing and installing the master cylinder.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Common brake system problems and their solutions.

CVT / TRANSMISSION

SPECIFICATIONS / TOOLS

CVT and transmission specifications and required tools.

CVT SYSTEM

Details on CVT system maintenance, inspection, and operation.

DRIVEN CLUTCH SERVICE

Procedures for removing, disassembling, and inspecting the driven clutch.

TRANSMISSION SERVICE

Procedures for disassembling and inspecting the transmission.

Output Gear Pinion Depth Adjustment

How to adjust the output gear pinion depth using shims.

Output Shaft Housing Disassembly / Assembly

Procedures for disassembling and assembling the output shaft housing.

ELECTRICAL

GENERAL INFORMATION

General info, special tools, and service notes for electrical system.

SWITCHES AND CONTROLS

Information on key switch, brake/parking brake switches, and ETC.

Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)

Adjustment and operation of the Electronic Throttle Control system.

DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS

Testing and replacement of daytime running lights.

TAIL LIGHT

Procedure for replacing the tail light bulb.

INDICATOR LAMPS

How to replace indicator lamps on the dash.

TRANSMISSION SWITCH

Wiring diagram and testing procedure for the transmission switch.

IGNITION SYSTEM

Components, troubleshooting, and testing of the ignition system.

Ignition System Testing

Flowchart for testing the ignition system for spark issues.

CHARGING SYSTEM

Diagnosing and testing the vehicle's charging system.

BATTERY

Procedures for battery maintenance, testing, charging, and storage.

STARTER SYSTEM

Information on the starter system, including relay, motor, and testing.

Starter Motor Service

Information on servicing the starter motor.

Starter Brush Inspection / Replacement

Inspecting and replacing starter brushes.

Armature Test

Testing the starter motor armature for shorts or damage.

Starter Reassembly

Steps for reassembling the starter motor.

Starter System Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting common starter system issues.

Starter System Testing

Flowchart for testing the starter system.

WIRE DIAGRAM

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