SMA MEDIUM VOLTAGE POWER STATION 500SC-JP - Frequency-Independent Active Power Limitation; No Active Power Limitation: off Mode; Active Power Limitation with Setpoint Command Via Modbus Protocol: Wctlcom Mode; Active Power Limitation with Absolute Value: Wcnst Mode

power be increased again. In this case, the saved value P
mom
forfeits its validity. In addition, a minimum threshold for
power frequency shortfall can be defined with the parameter P-HzStopMin, shown here at pointD. If the power
frequency falls below the grid limit, the inverter will shut down and switch to the operating state "Grid monitoring". The
inverter will remain in the operating state "Grid monitoring" until all feed-in conditions are fulfilled again.
Calculation of the power limit:
P
max
= P
cur
‒ [(f
AC
‒ P-HzStr) · P-WGra · P
cur
]
P
max
Power limit P
cur
Current power
f
AC
Power frequency P-WGra Gradient for reducing active power
P-HzStr Selected frequency limit from which feed-
in power will be reduced
Example:
An inverter with 500kW is feeding 350kW (P
cur
) into the utility grid. The frequency will reach up to 51.2Hz. The
difference between the current power frequency and P-HzStr (51.2Hz ‒ 50.2Hz) multiplied by the gradient P-
WGra (40%/Hz) results in an active power reduction of 40% of the last available power P
cur
(350kW). This results
in a power limitation of 140kW and thus a maximum active power of 210kW.
Calculation:
210kW = 350kW ‒ [(51.2Hz ‒50.2Hz) · 40%/Hz · 350 kW]
13.3.2 Frequency-Independent Active Power Limitation
13.3.2.1 No Active Power Limitation: Off Mode
The feed-in power is limited to the parameter Pmax.
The parameter Pmax defines the inverter power at the feed-in point and is adjusted to the local conditions during
commissioning. The parameter Pmax can only be changed when the device is in the operating state "Stop" and the
installer password has been entered.
13.3.2.2 Active Power Limitation with Setpoint Command via Modbus Protocol:
WCtlCom Mode
The communication unit receives the setpoint for active power limitation and transmits it to the inverter. If the inverter
has received no signal for five minutes, an error message will be displayed in the instantaneous value P-WModFailStt
.
13.3.2.3 Active Power Limitation with Absolute Value: WCnst Mode
The active power limitation is entered as an absolute value via the parameter P-W. The parameter P‑W defines the
active power to be fed in. The parameter P-W can be changed in feed-in operation. The parameter P-W must not be
greater than the parameter Pmax.
13.3.2.4 Active Power Limitation as a Percentage of Nominal Power: WCnstNom Mode
The active power limitation is set as a percentage value via the parameter P‑WNom. The percentage value refers to
the parameter Pmax. The parameter P‑WNom indicates what percentage of the maximum possible power is to be
fed in. The parameter P-WNom can be changed during feed-in operation.
13 Function Description
SMA Solar Technology AG
System Manual 191MVPS22JP-SH-en-11