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Westerbeke 65A-FOUR - Page 12

Westerbeke 65A-FOUR
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ENGINE
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Probable
Cause
Veriftcatlon/Remedy
Exhaust
smoking
problems
1.
Blue
smoke.
1.
Incorrect
grade
of
engine
oil.
1a.
Crankcase
is
overfilled
with
engine
oil
(oil
is
blowing
out
through
the
exhaust).
2.
White
smoke.
2.
Engine
is
running
cold.
28.
Faulty
injector
or
incorrect
injector
timing.
3.
Black
smoke.
3.
Improper
grade
of
fuel.
3a.
Fuel
burn
incomplete
due
to
high
back
pressure
in
exhaust
or
insufficient air
for
proper
combustion
(Check
for
restrictions
in
exhaust
system;
check
air
intake.).
3b.lmproperly
timed
injectors
or
valves
or
poor
compression.
3 •.
lack
of
air
-
check
air
intake
and
air
filter.
Check
for
proper
ventilation.
3d.
Overload.
LCD
QISPLAYS
No
LCD
Display
1.
Check
battery.
1.
Battery
on.
2.
20
amp
breaker
off.
2.
Turn
breaker
on.
Oil
Pressure
1.
Oil
level
low/oil
leak.
1.
Check
oil
level,
add
oil
and
repair
leaks.
2.
Lack
of
oil
pressure
2.
Test
oil
pressure.
If
OK,
test
oil
pressure
sendor,
inspect
oil
filter,
inspect
oil
pump.
3.
Ground
connection.
3.
Check
ground
connection.
4.
Faulty
control
module.
4.
Inspect
all
the
plug
connections/replace.
Coolant
Temperature
1.
Check
system
coolant
level.
1.
Add
coolant.
Check
for
leaks.
2.
Check
water
pump
drive
belt.
2.
Adjust
belt
tension,
replace
belt.
3.
Faulty
Temp
sensor.
3.
Check
sensor/replace.
4.
Ground
Connection.
4.
Check
ground
circuit.
5.
Faulty
control
module.
5.
Check
plug
connectionslreplace.
Exhaust
Temperature
1.
Check
sea
water
flow.
1.
Inspect
thru
hull
fitling,
hose
and
strainer.
Correct
as
needed,
2.
Faulty
exhaust
temp
switch.
2.
TesVreplace.
3.
Ground
Connection.
3.
Check
ground
circuit.
4.
Faulty
control
module.
4.
Check
plug
connections.
5.
Sea
water
pump.
5.
Inspect
impeller/replace.
Battery
Voltage
1.
Check
alternator
drive
belt.
1.
Adjust
tension/replace
if
worn.
2.
Check
charge
voltage.
2.
Check
excitation.
replace/repair
alternator
3.
Check
battery
connections.
3.
Check
+
and
-
cables
from
battery
to
engine.
4.
Faulty
control
module.
4.
Check
plug
connectionslreplace.
Generator
Voltage
1.
Check
AC
voltage
output.
1.
Adjust
voltageitroubleshoot
generator
for
cause.
2.
Faulty
control
module.
2.
Check
plug
connectionslreplace.
Generator
Frequency
1.
Check
engine
speed.
1.
Adjust.
2.
Check
fuel
supply.
2.
Inspect
filters/replace
filters.
Test
fuel
pump
operation.
3.
Amperage
load.
3.
Check
load
with
amprobe.
LED
Display
-
1.
Compartment
ambient
temperature
1.
Ventilate
compartment.
edges
tum
pink.
too
high.
-.¥
WESTERBEKE
Engines
&
Generators
7

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