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ARRI ALEXA - Using Time Code

ARRI ALEXA
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Using Time Code 113
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12.3 Using Time Code
The purpose of Time code is to ensure that each image stored on one
medium has a unique value through which it can be identified. By doing this
in combination with correct reel naming, which is toi ensure that each
storage medium used in a production has a unique name, each image
acquired in a production can be identified uniquely.
There are many different ways how Timecode can be used in a production.
The 2 most common ways are presented as examples.
External TC, Time of day
Use: This format is often used on multi-camera productions with sync-
sound. The cameras are running on a sync-sound speed, which is
also the project frame rate. if done correctly, sound and image time
code should match and allow an easy alignment in post.
Setup: The sound department acts as the Time code master, and
generates a Timecode which uses the Time of day as a value, and the
time base is the project frame rate. 24 hours of time will translate into
24 hours of Time code.
This Time code is fed to the camera via the LTC in. The camera must
be set to Ext LTC Free Run, and the project fps setting must match
both the sensor frame rate and the time base of the external TC signal.
Then the camera can either use Jam sync mode, in which it samples
the TC value once and then continues counting based on its own high-
precision crystal clock, and the TC signal can be disconnected from the
camera after jamming. This mode ensures stable time code with an
offset of less than 1 frame for 8 hours, after which the camera has to be
re-jammed. Or the camera can be set to Regenerate mode, where the
camera uses the TC value of the external TC signal. This ensures
correct CT for an infinite duration, but the TC signal must remain
connected to the camera.

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