58 Switch Features
Master Failover with Transparent Transition
The stacking feature supports a 
standby
 or backup unit that assumes the 
stack master role if the stack master fails. As soon as a stack master failure is 
detected, the standby unit initializes the control plane and enables all other 
stack units with the current configuration. The standby unit maintains a 
synchronized copy of the running configuration for the stack. 
Nonstop Forwarding on the Stack
The Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) feature allows the forwarding plane of stack 
units to continue to forward packets while the control and management 
planes restart as a result of a power failure, hardware failure, or software fault 
on the stack master and allows the standby switch to quickly takeover as the 
master.
Hot Add/Delete and Firmware Synchronization
You can add and remove units to and from the stack without cycling the 
power. When you add a unit, the Stack Firmware Synchronization feature 
automatically synchronizes the firmware version with the version running on 
the stack master. The synchronization operation may result in either an 
upgrade or a downgrade of firmware on the mismatched stack member. In 
addition, the running-config on the member is updated to match the master 
switch. The startup-config on the standby and member switches is not 
updated to match the master switch due to configuration changes on the 
master switch. Saving the startup config on the master switch also saves it to 
the startup config on all the other stack members.The hardware configuration 
of every switch is updated to match the master switch (unit number, slot 
configuration, stack member number, etc.).
Security Features
Configurable Access and Authentication Profiles
You can configure rules to limit access to the switch management interface 
based on criteria such as access type and source IP address of the 
management host. You can also require the user to be authenticated locally or 
by an external server, such as a RADIUS server.