Operating 
Jnstr 
MAKING 
MEASU 
piom 
EMEMS 
CIRCUIT 
I 
SENSE 
terminals for 
4 
WIRE 
&wire 
resistance 
measurement only. 
/ 
Figure 
2-10. 
Measuring Current 
While  an  offset is enabled, the 
8840A 
indicates 
arn 
over- 
range condition if  either of  the following conditioqs 
occur: 
The  input  signal  is overrange 
The  calculated reading  is overrange 
For  example,  suppose the iWrument is in  the 20V  range 
of  the VDC function and you store 
an 
offset of  +1h. The 
maximum  positive  voltage reading that 
can 
be 
+played 
without  overranging  is  +4.9999V,  which  is  actually  a 
+19.9999V  input  signal. The maximum 
reading  that 
can 
be 
displayed  without 
-19.9999V, which is actually 
a 
-4.9999V 
can 
measure 
a 
greater  range  of 
higher  range. 
When 
in  autorange,  the 
8WA 
selects the  range appro- 
priate for the input signal, regardless of  any  stored offset. 
If, for example, a +10V offset is stored, and a +lVinput is 
applied, the 
8&40A 
will  autorange to  the  2V  r 
display 
an 
overrange condition since it cannot 
dig; 
-7; 
on the  2V  range. Manual  rhge control could 
be 
used to 
lock  the 
8840A 
into  the  2OV  range  in  this 
caw. 
Applications of  the  offset  feature  include  correding for 
test  lead  resistance  in  2-wire  resistance  measuAements, 
nulling offset currents or voltages, measu~g voltake devi- 
ations,  and  matching  resistors. 
2-30. 
EXTERNAL CLEANING 
WARNING 
TO 
AVOID 
ELECTRIC 
SHOCK 
OIR 
INSTRUMENT  AGE,  NEVER 
G@ 
WATER  CASE.  TO  AVO~D 
INSTRUMENT DAMAGE, NNER 
APPbY 
SOLVENTS 
TO 
THiE 
INSTRUMENT. 
- 
Should the 
8840A 
case 
require cleaning, wipe the instru- 
Figure 
2-9. 
Measuring Voltage and  Resistance 
ment with 
a 
cloth that is lightly dampened with wqter  or 
a 
mild  detergent  solution. 
Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com