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GEM WK2 User Manual

GEM WK2
112 pages
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Owner’s manual English

Table of Contents

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GEM WK2 Specifications

General IconGeneral
DisplayLCD
EffectsReverb, Chorus
MIDIIn, Out
Presets32
ConnectionsHeadphone, MIDI In/Out, Pedal

Summary

Important Safety Instructions

General User Maintenance

Procedures for cleaning and upkeep of the instrument.

Owner's Manual Structure

Specifications and Preliminary Notes

Technical details and essential pre-operation advice.

Instrument Updates and System Reset

Procedures for updating firmware and restoring factory settings.

Sounds and Performances

Selecting and Managing Sounds

Methods to choose and assign sounds to keyboard sections.

Performance Recall and Programming

How to recall and program performance settings.

The Styles

Style Selection and Controls

How to choose styles and use style control buttons.

Disk and Hard Disk Management

Floppy Disk Operations Overview

Using and handling floppy disks for data transfer.

Hard Disk Overview and Access

Internal storage and partition management.

Songs and Digital Signal Processor

Working with Songs

Recording, loading, and playing songs.

Working with Song Styles

Creating and playing 8-track songs with style accompaniments.

Digital Signal Processor Basics

Using reverb and chorus effects.

MIDI and General Settings

MIDI Interface and General Parameters

Configuring MIDI settings and general instrument parameters.

Reference and Appendix Sections

Contains technical specifications, index, and supplementary info.

Introduction to the WK2 Workstation

Specifications and Key Features

Technical details and overview of instrument capabilities.

Workstation Functions Overview

Features like sequencer, styles, disk drive, and MIDI.

WK2 Workstation Capabilities

Karaoke, Vocal Processor, and Updates

Using karaoke, vocal effects, and updating the system.

MIDI and Computer Connectivity

MIDI features and connecting to computers.

Pre-Operation Information

Preliminary Notes and Battery Info

Essential pre-operation advice and backup battery details.

Instrument Update and System Reset

Procedures for updating firmware and restoring factory settings.

Front Panel Controls: Basic Functions

Power, Volume, and Navigation

Controls for powering on/off, volume, and menu navigation.

Style, Song, and Performance Selection

Navigating and selecting instrument modes and data.

Direct Memory and Function Buttons

Quick access to styles/sounds and function buttons.

Front Panel Controls: Style and Playback

Style Variation, Fill, and Tempo Controls

Controls for style variations, fills, fade, and tempo.

Playback and Sequencer Controls

Start/stop, intro, ending, and sequencer operation.

Keyboard Sections and Pad Controls

Activating keyboard sections and using programmable pads.

Disk and Hard Disk Access Functions

Accessing storage functions for disks.

Front Panel Controls: Utility and Specialized Functions

Utility, Sampling, and Pitch Control

Accessing utility functions, sampling, and pitch/modulation ball.

Headphone and Disk Drive Usage

Connecting headphones and using the disk drive.

Rear Panel Connections

Power and Audio Outputs/Inputs

Connecting power and audio devices.

MIDI Interface and Computer Port

MIDI ports and serial port for computer connection.

Vocal Processor, Video, and Pedals

Connections for vocal processor, video output, and pedals.

Getting Started: Initial Operations

Powering Up the Instrument

Turning on the instrument and initial checks.

Basic Keyboard Playing and Sound Selection

Playing the keyboard and selecting initial sounds.

Getting Started: Performances and Sounds

Selecting and Playing Performances

Choosing and playing instrument performances.

Using Direct Sound Memory

Using direct access buttons to change sound combinations.

Getting Started: Styles and Pads

Playing Styles with Accompaniments

Playing styles with auto-accompaniments.

Using Programmable Pads

Using the programmable pads for sounds.

Getting Started: Pitch, Effects, and Headphones

Pitch/Modulation Ball Usage

Using the pitch bend and modulation controller.

Managing Effects (Reverb/Chorus)

Activating or deactivating reverb and chorus effects.

Headphone Connection

Connecting headphones for private listening.

Getting Started: Pedals and Transposition

Pedal Connections and Functions

Connecting and using optional pedals.

Adjusting General Effect Volumes

Adjusting overall effect levels.

Instrument Transposition

Shifting the keyboard pitch in semitone steps.

Getting Started: Demo and Direct Playback

Listening to Demo Songs

Listening to built-in demonstration songs.

Direct Song Playback from Disk

Playing songs directly from disk without loading.

Basic Concepts: Modes and Styles

Understanding Style, Song Style, and Song Modes

Explanation of the instrument's operating modes.

Style and Real-time Mode Features

Common features of style and real-time modes.

Basic Concepts: Style and Song Functions

Style Lock and Single Touch Play

How style and sound recall is governed.

Song Style and Song Modes

Creating and playing 8-track songs and multi-timbral songs.

Understanding Performances

Real-time, Style, and Song Performances

User-programmable and default performances.

Single Touch Play and MIDI Performances

Additional settings and MIDI performance control.

Tracks and Sound Categories

Understanding Tracks

Tracks and their assignment to keyboard sections.

Sound Categories: ROM, Drumkits, Samples

Categories of sounds available on the WK2.

Instrument Connections Overview

Power, Audio Outputs, and Inputs

Connecting power and audio devices.

MIDI Interface and Vocal Processor

MIDI ports and connections for vocal processor.

Instrument Connections (Continued)

Pedal, Computer, and Video Connections

Connecting pedals, computer, and video output.

Headphone and Music Stand

Connecting headphones and attaching music stand.

Understanding the WK2 Display

Display Zones Explained

Overview of the instrument's multi-function LCD display.

Navigating Menus and Indicators

Display zones for menus, indicators, and modes.

Data Entry and Navigation

Entering Data and Selecting Functions

Procedures for entering values and selecting functions.

Alphanumeric Input and Confirmation

Typing names and confirming operations.

Sounds and Performances: Keyboard Modes

Tracks and Keyboard Modes Overview

How sounds are assigned to tracks and keyboard modes.

Full and Split Mode Usage

Using the keyboard in full or split mode.

Selecting and Managing Sounds

Methods for Sound Selection

Various methods to choose instrument sounds.

Sound Banks and Drumkits

How sound banks are organised and accessed.

Selecting and Programming Performances

Performance Selection Procedures

How to choose and recall performances.

Performance Programming Guide

Steps to customize and save performances.

Performance Parameter Details

Track Volume, Effects, and Transposition

Adjusting track volume, effects, and transposition.

Track Pan and Pedal Control

Adjusting stereo pan and pedal control for tracks.

Storing and Naming Performances

Saving Performances to Memory

Memorizing current settings to a performance.

Renaming Performances

How to rename a performance.

Restoring Original Performance Settings

Factory Reset for Performances

Restoring factory default performance settings.

Understanding WK2 Styles

WK2 Style Features and Selection

What WK2 styles are and how to choose them.

Recalling and Controlling Styles

Recalling Styles via Direct Memory

Quick recall of styles using memory buttons.

Recalling Styles via Performances

Recalling styles via performance selection.

Managing User Styles

Cancelling User Styles

How to delete user styles.

Controlling WK2 Styles

Start/Stop, Key Start, Intro, and Ending

Controls for starting, stopping, and transitions in styles.

Fill Functions

Triggering fill-in patterns.

Style Variations and Tempo Control

Variations, Fills, and Tempo Functions

Selecting variations, fills, and setting tempo.

Fade In/Out Functionality

Gradual volume changes for styles.

Arranger Section Functions

Arrangement Control Buttons

Enabling/disabling accompaniment tracks and memory.

Bass and Lower Section Controls

Bass part following chord inversions and lower section sound holding.

Managing Style Tempo Settings

Tempo Lock and Saving Tempo

Locking tempo and saving tempo settings.

Keyboard Split and Chord Lock

Setting the Split Point

Dividing the keyboard and assigning sections.

Chord Lock Functionality

Locking current chord to prevent unwanted changes.

Arrange Mode: Chord Recognition

Chord Recognition Modes Explained

Explanation of Fingered, One Finger, and Freestyle modes.

Single Touch Play and Performance Management

Single Touch Play Functionality

Assigning factory sounds to tracks for styles.

Performance Recall and Storage

Selecting and saving performances.

Style and Tempo Lock Functions

Locking style and tempo settings.

Utility Section Functions

Metronome, Sustain, and Harmony

Activating metronome, sustain, and harmony features.

Vocal Processor Access

Accessing vocal processor functions.

Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Effects

Reverb and Chorus Effect Assignment

Selecting and assigning reverb and chorus effects.

Effect Bypass and Send Level Control

Turning effects on/off and adjusting send levels.

Disk and Hard Disk Operations

Floppy Disk Usage and Formatting

Using and formatting floppy disks.

Hard Disk Overview and Access

Internal storage and partition management.

Disk and Hard Disk Functionality

Core Disk Operations (Load, Save, Delete)

Overview of load, save, delete, format, utility functions.

MIDI File and General MIDI Standards

MIDI file formats and General MIDI compatibility.

Loading Data into the WK2

Loading Songs, Styles, and Performances

Loading various data types into memory.

Loading Samples and Song Styles

Loading samples and song styles into memory.

Loading Data from Storage Media

Load Procedures and File Recognition

Step-by-step guide for loading files and identifying types.

Managing Disk Contents

Floppy Disk Files and Hard Disk Access

Overview of floppy disk files and hard disk access.

Saving Data to Storage Media

Save Procedures for Files

Step-by-step guide for saving files.

Saving Data to Hard Disk and MIDI Files

Saving to Hard Disk

Saving files to the hard disk.

Saving MIDI Files and Song Styles

Saving songs as MIDI files and song styles.

Deleting Files from Storage Media

Deleting Files from Floppy Disk

Cancelling single files from floppy disk.

Deleting Files from Hard Disk

Cancelling single files from a hard disk partition.

Disk Formatting Procedures

Formatting Floppy Disks

Formatting floppy disks for WK2 compatibility.

Hard Disk Partition Management

Formatting Hard Disk Partitions

Formatting hard disk partitions.

Creating New Hard Disk Partitions

How to create new partitions on the hard disk.

Utility Functions for File Management

Copying Files and Partitions

Function for copying files and partitions.

Hard Disk Protection and Formatting

Hard Disk Protection Options

Protecting the hard disk from accidental operations.

Formatting the Entire Hard Disk

Formatting the entire WK2 hard disk.

General Disk Handling Information

Disk Insertion, Ejection, and Write Protection

Procedures for inserting, ejecting, and protecting disks.

Floppy Disk Handling Precautions

Precautions to avoid disk damage and data loss.

Backup Copying Importance

The importance of creating backup copies.

Disk Drive Maintenance and Computer Compatibility

Disk Drive Head Cleaning

How to clean the disk drive heads.

Computer Compatibility Precautions

Computer file naming and compatibility rules.

Understanding and Playing Songs

Song Definition and Performance

Definition and components of a song and its performance.

Selecting and Playing Back Songs

Loading and playing songs from memory.

Song Playback Features

FF/REW and Cancellation Functions

Fast forward, rewind, and song cancellation features.

Melody Off and Play All Songs

Disabling melody and playing all songs sequentially.

Playing Songs in Real Time

Playing Along with Sequenced Tracks

Playing along with a song using keyboard tracks.

Displaying Song Lyrics

Connecting to External Displays

Showing song lyrics on an external monitor or TV.

Understanding and Selecting Song Styles

Song Style Performance and Selection

Performances associated with song styles and how to select them.

Recording and Playing Song Styles

Real-time Song Style Playback

Playing song styles with keyboard tracks.

Song Style Recording Procedures

Creating song styles by recording.

Listening to Recorded Song Styles

Playback and Sequencer Control

Playing back recorded song styles and sequencer control.

Managing Song Styles

Clearing Song Style Data

Clearing recorded song style data.

Naming Song Styles

Assigning a name to a song style.

Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Overview

Reverb and Chorus Effect Assignment

Selecting and assigning reverb and chorus effects.

Effect Bypass and Send Level Control

Turning effects on/off and adjusting send levels.

Managing DSP Effects

Bypassing and Regulating Effects

Turning effects on/off and adjusting send levels.

Memorizing Effects Configurations

Saving effects settings to memory buttons.

MIDI Communication Basics

What is MIDI?

Explanation of MIDI and its purpose.

Computer Port for MIDI Communication

Connecting WK2 to a computer via serial cable.

MIDI Tracks and Channels

How MIDI channels are assigned to tracks.

MIDI Connection and Configuration

MIDI Connection Rules

Guidelines for connecting MIDI devices.

Assigning MIDI Channels

Programmable MIDI channel assignments.

MIDI Lock and Common Channel

Locking MIDI channels and using the common channel.

Chord Channel Usage

Reserved for MIDI accordion connection.

Principal MIDI Applications

Piloting External Devices with WK2

Controlling external devices with WK2.

MIDI Numeration and General MIDI

MIDI numbering systems and General MIDI compatibility.

MIDI Control Scenarios

Piloting WK2 from a MIDI Accordion

Controlling WK2 from a MIDI accordion.

Using WK2 with Computers and Sequencers

Computer Port Connections

Using the serial port for computer connection.

Macintosh and PC IBM Connections

Specific connection details for Mac and PC.

MIDI Control of Styles and Performances

Piloting WK2 with Master Keyboard

Controlling WK2 from a master keyboard.

Selecting Styles via MIDI Common

Selecting styles using MIDI common channel.

Controlling Styles via MIDI Common

Simulating style controls via MIDI.

MIDI Control of Effects and Styles

Selecting Effects via MIDI Common

Selecting effects using MIDI common channel.

MIDI Control Values for Style Functions

MIDI control values for style functions.

Additional MIDI Parameters

General MIDI and Channel Lock Settings

General MIDI compatibility and channel lock settings.

MIDI Data for Styles and Performances

MIDI data for song styles and performances.

MIDI Functions Menu

Channel Assignment and Local Control

Assigning MIDI channels and local control.

Internal Clock and G.Midi Settings

Internal clock and G.Midi settings.

Start/Stop Control

External start/stop control.

Advanced MIDI and System Initialization

Channel Lock and MIDI Dump Functions

Locking MIDI channels and transmitting data via MIDI.

System Initialization Procedures

Initializing the WK2 to factory settings.

System Exclusive (SysEx) Messages

Controlling Parameters via SysEx Strings

Using SysEx messages for instrument control.

Sampling and Vocal Processor

Digital Audio Sampler Overview

Overview of the digital audio sampler.

Sampling Procedure and Signal Regulation

Steps to perform sampling and regulate input signals.

Sample Editing and Effects

Sample Editing Parameters

Parameters for editing sampled sounds.

Volume, Pan, and Tuning Adjustments

Setting volume, pan, and tuning for samples.

Sample Management and Vocal Processor

Cancelling Samples from Memory

Clearing samples from memory.

Vocal Processor Activation and Editing

Activating and editing vocal processor functions.

Vocal Processor Pad Functions

Pad Functions in Vocal Processor Mode

How pads function when the vocal processor is active.

Pad Functions for Track Mute and EQ

Pad functions for track mute and equalizer settings.

Pad Functions for Edit and Vocal Mute

Pad functions for editing and vocal mute.

MIDI/General Settings Menu

Pedal Assignment and Volume Control

Assigning functions to the pedal input and volume control.

Tuning, KeyTouch, and Serial Settings

Adjusting tuning, touch sensitivity, and serial port settings.

TV Output Settings

Setting video standard and enabling lyrics projection.

Advanced MIDI Settings Menu

MidiENT Sub-Menu Functions

MIDI programming tasks menu.

Channel, Local, and Internal Clock Settings

Assigning MIDI channels, local control, and clock settings.

G.Midi and Start/Stop Control

General MIDI and start/stop control settings.

MIDI Channel Lock and System Initialization

Channel Lock and MIDI Dump Functions

Locking MIDI channels and transmitting data via MIDI.

System Initialization Procedures

Initializing the WK2 to factory settings.

System Exclusive (SysEx) Messages

Controlling Parameters via SysEx Strings

Using SysEx messages for instrument control.

MIDI Data Dump Procedures

Dumping Instrument Data to External Devices

Steps to dump instrument data to external devices.

Receiving MIDI Dump Data

How to receive MIDI dump data.

System Exclusive Message Details

SysEx Strings for Effects and Tuning

SysEx commands for effects and tuning.

Appendix: Sound Tables

WK2 Sound Table (GM - GMX - Sample)

Lists sounds categorized by group and bank.

Appendix: Drumkit Tables

Percussive and SFX Drumkit Listings

Lists drumkits and their associated sounds.

Appendix: Style, Song, and Performance Tables

Style, Song, and Performance Listings via MIDI

Tables for styles, songs, and performances via MIDI.

Appendix: Effect Tables

Reverb and Chorus Effect Mappings

Mapping CC numbers to reverb and chorus effects.

Appendix: Drumkit Tables (Continued)

Drumkit Assignments by Key and Bank

Detailed drumkit assignments across different banks.

Appendix: Drumkit Tables (Continued)

Drumkit Assignments by Key and Bank

Further drumkit assignments across banks.

Appendix: Drumkit Tables (Continued)

Drumkit Assignments by Key and Bank

Final drumkit assignments across banks.

Appendix: Recognized Chords

Chord Examples in the Key of C

Visual representation of recognized chords in C.

Appendix: MIDI Implementation Chart

MIDI Implementation Chart Details

Table detailing MIDI messages transmitted and recognized.

Appendix: MIDI Control Change Messages

Control Change Messages on Tracks

Mapping of CC messages to specific functions and tracks.

Federal Communications Commission

FCC Compliance Information

Notes regarding radio frequency interference and compliance.

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