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• ECC Error policy. Determines whether an error detected during a rebuild
stops the rebuild or whether the rebuild can continue in spite of the error.
•
EMS (Enclosure Management Services). Chassis-monitoring functions
for environmental, power, mechanical monitoring, and control using the
I²C bus port.
•
Export a unit. To remove the association of a unit with a controller. Does
not affect the data on the drives. Used for array roaming, when you want
to swap out a unit without powering down the system, and move the unit
to another controller. Compare to Delete, which erases all unit
configuration information from the drive.
•
Exportable unit or drive. In 3BM (BIOS), exportable units and drives are
those that will be available to the operating system when you boot your
computer.
•
Fault tolerant. A RAID unit which provides the ability to recover from a
failed drive, either because the data is duplicated (as when drives are
mirrored) or because of error checking (as in a RAID 5 unit).
•
Firmware. Computer programming instructions that are stored in a read-
only memory on the controller rather than being implemented through
software.
•
Grown defect. Defects that arise on a disk from daily use.
•
Hot spare. A drive that is available, online, and designated as a spare.
When a drive fails in a redundant unit, causing the unit to become
degraded, a hot spare can replace the degraded drive automatically and
the unit will be rebuilt.
•
Hot swapping. The process of removing a disk drive from the system
while the power is on. Hot swapping can be used to remove units with
data on them, when they are installed in hot-swap carriers. This is referred
to as array roaming. Hot swapping can also be used to remove and
replaced failed drives when a hot-swap carrier is used.
•
I²C-(or Inter-IC) bus. A two-wire serial bus solution used as a control,
diagnostic, environmental, and power management for EMS (enclosure
management services).
•
Import a unit. Attach a set of disk drives with an existing configuration to
a controller and make the controller aware of the unit. Does not affect the
data on the drives.
•
Initialize. Put the redundant data on the drives of redundant units into a
known state so that data can be recovered in the event of a disk drive
failure. For RAID 1 and 10, initialization copies the data from the lower
port to the higher port. For RAID 5 and 50, initialization calculates the
RAID 5 parity and writes it to disk (background initialization) or writes
zeroes to all of the drives in the array (foreground initialization).
Initialization does not erase user data if done while the operating system
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