UG-570 AD9361 Reference Manual
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Figure 12. ENABLE
Pulse Mode, FDD (Minimum Pulse Width = One FB_CLK Cycle)
Figure 13. ENABLE Level M
ode, FDD
FDD Independent Control
When the AD9361 is in FDD mode, the FDD independent
control option allows the receive chain and transmit chain to be
enabled independently. This mode is enabled by setting the
FDD External Control Enable bit (0x015[D7]). Note that SPI
writes must be used to move the ENSM into the FDD state.
Then the ENABLE and TXNRX pins are internally remapped to
Force Rx On and Force Tx On, respectively. Once in the FDD
state, the control combinations in Table 14 are allowed.
Table 14. ENABLE/TXNRX Pin Alternative Functionality
Pin Level Description
ENABLE low,
TXNRX low
Rx and Tx signal chains disabled (Operates
like ALERT state)
ENABLE high,
TXNRX low
Rx signal chain enabled, Tx signal chain
disabled (Operates like Rx state)
ENABLE low,
TXNRX high
Rx signal chain disabled, Tx signal chain
enabled (Operates like Tx state)
ENABLE high,
TXNRX high
Rx signal chain enabled, Tx signal chain
enabled. (Operates like FDD state)
Note that since the ENSM always stays in the FDD state, it
never moves to the FDD FLUSH state. Therefore, the BBP must
allow enough time after enabling the receive chain for the
digital filters to flush, and enough time after sending Tx data
for the Tx to finish its transmission before disabling the
corresponding signal chain. If Tx_FRAME is held low, the data
port in the AD9361 will force zeros into the Tx data path.
Note that in pulse mode the BBP should send pulses on the
ENABLE pin to enable/disable the Rx signal chain. Pulses sent
on the TXNRX pin will enable/disable the Tx signal chain.
When using a SPI write to move from ALERT into the FDD
state, both the Rx and Tx signal chains start disabled until the
first pulse is received. The pulse should have a minimum pulse
width of one FB_CLK cycle. No maximum pulse width is
defined; the pulse is edge detected and internally generates a
one cycle wide pulse.
FB_CLK
ENABLE
TXNRX
ENSM STATE[3:0]
ALERTWAIT
POWER UP VCO
LDO
ALERT FDD ALERT FDD
11668-013
FB_CLK
ENABLE
TXNRX
ENSM STATE[3:0]
ALERTWAIT
POWER UP VCO
LDO
ALERT FDD ALERT FDD
SPIWRITE
11668-014