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ARS Flexibowl 200 - Glossary

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14 CHAPTER 2 - General Preliminary Information
FlexiBowl® - Models 200 - 350 - 500 - 650 - 800
2.7 Glossary
Technical terminology or terminology with an uncommon meaning is used in the manuals.
The terms and abbreviations used are explained below:
Term
Definition
Lifting accessories
Component or equipment not attached to the lifting machinery, allowing the load to be picked up,
which is placed between the machinery and the load or on the load itself, or which is intended to
become an integral part of the load and independently placed on the market.
Slings and their components are also regarded as lifting accessories.
Failure
Different kinds of faults that prevent normal operation of machinery, of a system, etc.
Chains, ropes and webbing
Elements designed and built for lifting purposes as part of lifting machinery or lifting accessories.
Harm
Any negative consequence deriving from the occurrence of a hazardous event.
P.P.E.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is clothing or equipment designed to protect the worker
(operator, maintenance technician, technician, etc.) wearing it or carrying it against health and
safety hazards.
Machine
An assembly, fitted with or intended to be fitted with a drive system, consisting of linked parts
or components, at least one of which moves, and which are joined together for a specific
application.
Malfunction
Defective or inadequate operation of a machine or its element in performing a certain function.
Hazard
Potential source of injury or damage to health.
Safeguard
Defence against what could cause harm. An element that is placed between who may be harmed
and what can cause said harm due to hazards which cannot reasonably be eliminated or from
the risks which cannot be sufficiently reduced by inherently safe design measures. Identified as
follows:
active safeguard that the operators themselves must activate (for example emergency
stops) and/or wear (PPE);
passive safeguard that intervenes without human control.
Guard
Physical barrier, designed as part of the machine to provide protection.
Risk
Combination of the probability and the degree of an injury or damage to health that can arise in
a hazardous situation.
Residual risk
Risk remaining after protective and preventive measures have been implemented.
Intended use
Use of machinery in accordance with the information provided in the instructions for use.
Reasonably foreseeable
misuse
Use of machinery in a way not intended by the designer, but which may result from readily
predictable human behaviour.

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