After the Exam is Over
3-62 LOGIQ V2/LOGIQ V1 – User Guide
Direction 5610736-100
 Rev. 9
Axial resolution
Description
Axial resolution is the minimum reflector separation between two 
closely-spaced objects to produce discrete reflections along the 
axis of the sound beam. It can also be monitored by checking 
the vertical size of known pin targets. See Figure 3-35 for more 
information.
Axial resolution is affected by the transmitting section of the 
system and the probe.
Benefit
In clinical imaging, poor axial resolution displays small 
structures lying close together as a single dot. This may lead to 
improper interpretation of the ultrasound image.
Procedure
To measure Axial resolution:
1.  Scan a test phantom with precisely-spaced vertical pin 
targets. 
2.  Adjust all scan controls, as necessary, for the best image of 
the pin targets to typical depths for the probe being used.
3. Press Freeze to stop image acquisition.
4.  Perform a standard distance measurement of the pin 
vertical thickness at different points in the image. Record all 
images for archiving.
5.  Scan the vertical pins in zoom or at different depth/scale 
factors.
6. Press Freeze to stop image acquisition; repeat the vertical 
thickness measurements of the pins and record the images 
for archiving.
7.  Document the measurements for reference and future 
comparison.
Axial resolution should remain stable over time. Contact a 
Service Engineer if any changes are observed.