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Kohler KDI 3404 TM

Kohler KDI 3404 TM
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KDI 3404 TM
WORKSHOP MANUAL
TP-6983 04/16
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Kohler KDI 3404 TM Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandKohler
ModelKDI 3404 TM
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1 GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1 Useful information

Manual instructions for proper engine use, maintenance, and safety. Must be available for reference.

1.2 Manufacturer and engine identification

Details on locating and identifying the engine's name plate for manufacturer and serial number information.

1.3 Name plate for EPA regulations

Explains the information presented on the engine's name plate related to EPA regulations and emission control.

1.4 Identification of the main internal components of the engine and operating reference (BASE CONFIGURATION)

Illustrates and identifies main internal engine components and references for understanding engine operation.

1.5 Identification of the external components of the engine (BASE CONFIGURATION)

Identifies external engine components in the base configuration, with illustrations and references.

2 TECHNICAL INFORMATION

2.1 Engine specifications

Provides detailed specifications and operating parameters for the KDI 3404 TM engine.

2.2 Engine dimensions (mm)

Presents the overall dimensions of the engine in millimeters with visual aids.

2.3 Performance

Details engine performance metrics, including power output and fuel consumption under various conditions.

2.4 Oil

Covers oil classification, recommended types, and important usage notes for engine lubrication.

2.5 Fuel

Information on diesel fuel types, low-temperature usage, biodiesel, and emission-related installation instructions.

2.6 Coolant

Specifies the technical requirements and composition for engine coolant.

2.7 Battery features

Outlines the recommended battery types based on ambient temperature conditions.

2.8 Periodic maintenance

Details the schedule for preventive maintenance, including cleaning, checking, and replacement intervals.

2.9 Fuel system

Describes the engine's fuel supply system, including components and important handling precautions.

2.10 Lubrication circuit

Explains the engine's lubrication circuit with diagrams, oil pump details, and oil filter/cooler information.

2.11 Coolant circuit

Details the engine's coolant circuit, including pump, thermostatic valve, and radiator components.

2.12 Intake and exhaust circuit

Covers the intake and exhaust systems, including intercooler, turbocharger, and EGR components.

2.13 Electric system

Outlines the engine's electrical wiring, connectors, and sensor/switch functionalities.

2.14 Sensors and switches

Describes various sensors and switches used in the engine system, including fuel filter water sensor and coolant temperature sensor.

2.15 Electrical components

Details key electrical components such as the alternator, starter motor, and cold starting device.

2.16 Timing system and tappets

Explains the engine's timing system, components identification, and hydraulic tappet operation.

2.17 Components handling

Provides guidance on the proper handling of critical engine components like the injection pump, injector, and turbocharger.

2.18 Turbocharger

Details operational rules, installation, and replacement procedures for the turbocharger.

3 SAFETY INFORMATION

3.1 Before start-up

Essential pre-operation checks and manual reading instructions for safe engine use.

3.2 Safety precautions

General safety rules, intended use, and user responsibilities for operating and maintaining the engine.

3.3 General remarks

Notes for OEMs and end-users regarding engine installation, modification, and safe operation.

3.4 Safety signal description

Explains various safety signals, warnings, and protective guards found on the engine and in the manual.

3.5 Information and safety signals

Provides information on accidental start, hot parts, rotating parts, exhaust gases, and electrical shock hazards.

3.6 Safety and environmental impact

Guidelines for minimizing environmental impact, proper fluid disposal, and compliance with regulations.

3.7 Location of safety signals on engine

Illustrates the placement of safety signals on the engine for operator awareness.

4 STORAGE INFORMATION

4.1 Product preservation

Procedures for protecting engines not in use for extended periods, up to and over six months.

4.2 Engine storage (up to 6 months)

Steps to follow for storing the engine for up to six months, including environmental checks.

4.3 Engine storage (over 6 months)

Detailed procedure for extending engine storage protection beyond six months.

4.4 Engine starting after storage

Instructions for safely starting an engine after it has been stored for a period.

5 INFORMATION REGARDING DISCHARGE OF LIQUIDS

5.1 Coolant

Procedures for safely draining and discharging engine coolant, with warnings about pressure and temperature.

5.2 Engine oil

Instructions for draining engine oil, emphasizing safety precautions and proper disposal methods.

6 INFORMATION FOR REPLACING THE FUNCTIONAL UNITS

6.1 Injector and injection pump replacement

Detailed guide for replacing injectors and the injection pump, including disassembly and sealing procedures.

6.2 Coolant pump replacement

Step-by-step instructions for the disassembly and assembly of the engine's coolant pump.

6.3 Oil vapour separator replacement

Procedures for replacing the oil vapour separator, covering both disassembly and assembly steps.

6.4 Oil cooler unit and oil filter replacement

Instructions for replacing the oil cooler unit and the oil filter cartridge, with detailed steps for each.

6.5 Fuel filter replacement

Guide for replacing the fuel filter, including disassembly and assembly procedures.

7 INFORMATION FOR DISASSEMBLY

7.1 Recommendations for disassembly

General recommendations and important precautions to follow before disassembling engine components.

7.2 Turbocharger disassembly

Step-by-step guide for safely disassembling the turbocharger from the engine.

7.3 Coolant recirculation components disassembly

Procedures for disassembling components related to the coolant recirculation system, including the oil cooler manifold and coolant pump.

7.4 Electric components disassembly

Instructions for disassembling electrical components like the starter motor, alternator, and sensors.

7.5 Exhaust manifold disassembly

Steps for removing the exhaust manifold, emphasizing sealing openings to prevent foreign body entry.

7.6 Fuel system disassembly

Guides for disassembling various parts of the fuel system, including pipes, injectors, and the fuel filter.

7.7 Crankshaft pulley disassembly

Instructions for removing the crankshaft pulley, involving undoing screws and removing the pulley.

7.8 Flange unit disassembly

Procedures for disassembling the flywheel and flange housing, with warnings about their weight.

7.9 Lubrication circuit disassembly

Steps for disassembling the oil pump and oil pressure valve from the lubrication circuit.

7.10 Cylinder head unit disassembly

Comprehensive guide for disassembling the cylinder head, including rocker arms, valves, and injector sleeves.

7.11 Oil sump unit disassembly

Instructions for disassembling the oil sump, oil suction pipe, and oil drain pipe.

7.12 Engine block disassembly

Detailed procedures for disassembling the engine block, covering pistons, connecting rods, timing gears, and crankshaft.

8 INFORMATION ABOUT OVERHAULING

8.1 Recommendations for overhauls and tuning

General recommendations for overhauling and tuning engine units, emphasizing safety and proper procedures.

8.2 Crankcase

Instructions for checking the crankcase, including oil line checks and cylinder measurements.

8.3 Tappets and tappet housings

Procedures for checking tappets and their housings, measuring dimensions and clearances.

8.4 Crankshaft

Guidelines for dimensional checks, overhauling, and axial clearance measurement of the crankshaft.

8.5 Connecting rod - piston assembly

Steps for checking connecting rod and piston dimensions, parallelism, and ring condition.

8.6 Cylinder head

Procedures for checking cylinder head flatness, valve seats, springs, and guides.

8.7 Oil pump check

Details on checking the oil pump's dimensional and visual aspects, and verifying the oil pressure valve length.

9 ASSEMBLY INFORMATION

9.1 Information on engine configuration

Defines the "BASE CONFIGURATION" and refers to components described in Chapter 11.

9.2 Assembly recommendations

Provides general recommendations and guidelines for assembling engine components, referencing special tools.

9.3 Engine block assembly

Detailed steps for assembling the engine block, including crankshaft bushings, tappets, and spray nozzles.

9.4 Oil sump unit assembly

Instructions for assembling the oil sump unit, covering drain pipes, suction pipes, and the oil sump itself.

9.5 Cylinder head unit assembly

Procedures for assembling the cylinder head, including valve stem gaskets, injector sleeves, and valve components.

9.6 Assembly lubrication circuit

Steps for assembling the lubrication circuit, focusing on the oil pressure relief valve and oil pump.

9.7 Flange unit assembly

Instructions for assembling the flange unit, including the bell housing and flywheel with safety warnings.

9.8 Fuel system assembly

Procedures for assembling the high-pressure injection pump, injectors, fuel return pipes, and fuel filter.

9.9 Crankshaft pulley assembly

Steps for assembling the crankshaft pulley onto the crankshaft, including lubrication and tightening.

9.10 Coolant circuit assembly

Instructions for assembling the coolant circuit, covering the thermostatic valve, coolant pump, and oil cooler hoses.

9.11 Exhaust manifold assembly

Steps for assembling the exhaust manifold, emphasizing gasket replacement and surface checks.

9.12 Turbocharger Assembly

Procedures for assembling the turbocharger, including component checks and gasket replacement.

9.13 Electric component assembly

Instructions for assembling electrical components like sensors, alternator, and starter motor.

9.14 Tightening torques and the use of sealants

A comprehensive table detailing tightening torques and sealant recommendations for various engine components.

10 FLUIDS FILLING INFORMATION

10.1 Engine oil

Instructions for checking and filling engine oil, including dipstick usage and level checks.

10.2 Coolant

Procedures for checking and filling engine coolant, with emphasis on safety and proper level maintenance.

11 INFORMATION ABOUT OPTIONAL COMPONENTS

11.1 Heater (replacement)

Steps for replacing the heater component, including disassembly and assembly procedures.

11.2 Air filter (cartridge replacement)

Instructions for replacing the air filter cartridge, involving cover removal and cartridge insertion.

11.3 Cooling circuit (replacement)

Procedures for replacing components within the cooling circuit, such as the radiator, fan, and hoses.

12 INFORMATION ON ADJUSTMENTS and checks

12.1 Waste Gate opening valve regulation

Step-by-step guide for regulating the Waste Gate opening valve, including pressure checks and adjustments.

12.2 Air filter check

Instructions for checking the air filter cartridge and housing for cleanliness and damage.

12.3 Oil steam separator check

Procedure for checking the oil steam separator and its connections for proper function and leaks.

12.4 Rubber hoses and manifolds check

Guidelines for inspecting rubber hoses and manifolds for cracks, tears, or leaks.

12.5 Oil leak check

Method for checking all main engine components and their contact surfaces for oil leakages.

12.6 Oil pressure check

Procedure for checking engine oil pressure at different temperatures and speeds.

13 TOOLS INFORMATION

13.1 Information regarding specific tools

Provides information and references for specific tools required for manual operations, including a link to a manual.

14 INFORMATION ABOUT FAILURES

14.1 Possible causes and trouble shooting

A guide to troubleshooting engine failures by correlating possible causes with observed symptoms and anomalies.

15 GLOSSARY

SYMBOLS AND UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

Defines common symbols and units of measurement used throughout the manual for clarity.

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