BATTERY CHARGER USER’S MANUAL                                                                                                                                                                PART- 2: THEORY OF OPERATION 
 
MCEnPC23-REV.2.4      Page 83 
 
Fault  Possible root cause  Recommendation 
No DC Output 
1.  Open AC Breaker; 
 
2.  AC Input failure; 
3.  DC fuse blown; 
4.  Open blocking diode; 
5.  Open or loose connection; 
 
6.  Control board failure; 
7.  SCR module failure; 
8.  High Volt Shutdown alarm; 
- Verify that AC breaker is closed ("ON"). Check for AC voltage on both sides of 
the breaker; 
-  Verify that the AC supply is of correct voltage and frequency; 
-  Verify the DC output fuse; 
-  Check blocking diode (if provided); 
-  Check all wiring from Input to Output for open or loose connections (Refer to 
schematic); 
-  Replace control board; 
-  Verify SCR modules and replace if needed; 
-  In case of High Voltage Shutdown Alarm: Turn OFF the AC and DC breakers 
for 5 minutes then restart; 
DC fuse blows or 
DC breaker trips 
1.  Freewheeling diode failure; 
2.  Control board failure; 
3.  SCR module failure; 
4.  Battery connections reversed; 
5.  DC filter failure; 
- Check the freewheeling diode for short circuit; 
-  Replace control board; 
-  Verify SCR modules and replace if needed; 
-  Verify polarity of battery connections; 
-  Check for shorted DC filter Capacitor; 
AC breaker trips 
1.  Short circuit; 
2.  SCR, Diode or control board 
failure; 
- Check for shorts from Input to Output connections (Refer to schematic); 
-  Replace defective component; 
Low voltage alarm 
-  Charger overload; 
-  AC Input failure; 
-  Float, equalize and/or low 
voltage alarm adjustments 
affected; 
- Check if the charger is in the current limit mode. Check the load for problems; 
-  Verify that the AC supply is of correct voltage and frequency; 
-  Refer to the adjustment procedures to reset; 
 
High ripple voltage 
1.  AC line is too high; 
 
2.  Defective filter capacitor; 
 
3.  SCR, Diode or control board 
failure; 
- Read Input voltage and rectify the problem. Verify that the AC supply is of 
correct voltage and frequency; 
-  Disconnect the capacitor(s) to observe any change in the output voltage ripple. 
Replace capacitor(s) if needed; 
-  Replace defective component;