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PP Systems TARGAS-1 - Intercellular CO 2 Concentration

PP Systems TARGAS-1
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TARGAS-1 Operation Manual V. 1.02 153 support@ppsystems.com
(A.13) IRGA CO
2
readings are corrected for water vapor, temperature, and atmospheric pressure. The
addition of transpirational water vapor dilutes the air leaving the cuvette (

), and this is compensated
for in the calculation:
=
(

×
)
[

×
(
+
)
]
(A.14) To calculate net CO
2
assimilation we rearrange equation (A.13) to:
=

(


)
×
+
(

×
)
TARGAS-1 calculates and displays the CO
2
difference (


). As related to the calculated values
in the TARGAS-1 display:

= 


= 
Intercellular CO
2
Concentration
Calculate CO
2
concentration in the sub-stomatal cavity (
) using the equation derived by von
Caemmerer & Farquhar, 1981
(A.15) The sub-stomatal CO2 concentration,
, is given by:
 

=
󰇣
󰇡
󰇢×

󰇤
󰇡
+
󰇢
(A.16) Where
is the total conductance to CO
2
transfer:



=
(
. ×
)
+
(
. ×
)
× 
(1.585 is the diffusion ratio of CO
2
and water in air, and 1.37 is the diffusion ratio of CO
2
and water in the
boundary layer).
Note: These calculations are based on the following assumptions:
• the leaf is exposed on both upper and lower leaf surfaces
• the upper and lower boundary layer resistances are similar
• stomata are evenly distributed on both upper and lower leaf surfaces.

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