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Sachs 501/4A KF User Manual

Sachs 501/4A KF
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(S]
SACHS
Reparaturanleitung Nr. 3028.8/2 D-E-F
Repair
Manual
Manuel
de
Reparations
SACHS
501/4A
KF
501/4AKFX
501/3BKF
501/4BKF
501/3BF
501/4'BF
Ausgabe August 1978
Edition
AugusVAout 1978
FICHTEL & SACHS
AG
0 -8720 SCHWEINFURT
(
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Sachs 501/4A KF Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSachs
Model501/4A KF
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Repair Manual SACHS 501/3+4

Introduction and Foreword

Technical Specifications and Units

Details on engine specifications, technical data, and SI unit conversions.

Engine Types

SACHS 501/4 AKF

Description of the SACHS 501/4 AKF engine variant with intake silencer.

SACHS 501/4 AKF X

Description of the SACHS 501/4 AKF X engine variant with intake silencer.

SACHS 501/3 BKF, 501/4 BKF

Description of SACHS 501/3 BKF, 501/4 BKF with grey-cast cylinder.

SACHS 501/3 BF, 501/4 BF

Description of SACHS 501/3 BF, 501/4 BF suitable for pedal start.

Technical Data

SACHS 501/4 AKF and SACHS 501/4 AKF X

Detailed technical specifications for SACHS 501/4 AKF and AKF X models.

SACHS 501/3 BKF, 501/4 BKF

Detailed technical specifications for SACHS 501/3 BKF and 501/4 BKF models.

SACHS 501/3 BF, 501/4 BF

Detailed technical specifications for SACHS 501/3 BF and 501/4 BF models.

Repair Tools and Mounting Jigs

Tool List

List of repair tools with part numbers and descriptions for engine rebuilding.

Dismantling the Engine

Draining the Gearbox Oil

Procedure for draining the oil from the gearbox.

Mounting the Engine to the Repair Jig

Instructions for securing the engine onto a repair jig for disassembly.

Carburettor Removal

Steps for removing the carburettor from the engine assembly.

Crankcase Cover (Magneto Side) Removal

Procedure for removing the crankcase cover on the magneto side.

Drive Sprocket Removal

Steps for removing the drive sprocket and chain assembly.

Sprocket Removal

Instructions for removing the sprocket, checking chain alignment.

Flywheel Removal

Procedure for removing the flywheel using specific tools.

Magneto Flywheel Removal

Detailed steps for removing the magneto flywheel and related parts.

Stator Plate Removal

Procedure for removing the stator plate and its components.

Cylinder Head and Cylinder Removal

Instructions for removing the cylinder head and cylinder.

Piston and Gudgeon Pin Removal

Steps for removing the piston and gudgeon pin.

Crankcase Cover (Clutch Side) and Layshaft Gear Removal

Procedure for removing clutch side cover and layshaft gear.

Driving Pinion Removal

Steps for removing the drive pinion and related parts.

Clutch Removal

Detailed procedure for dismantling the clutch assembly.

Gear Shift Mechanism

Selector Rod with Thread End

Instructions for dismantling the selector rod with a threaded end.

Selector Rod without Thread End

Instructions for dismantling the selector rod without a threaded end.

Engine Block Assembly

Refitting the Engine Block to the Repair Jig

Instructions for re-mounting the engine block onto the repair jig.

Separating the Engine Block

Procedure for separating the engine block halves.

Gearbox Disassembly

Steps for removing gearbox components like starter gear and shims.

Crankshaft Removal

Instructions for removing the crankshaft after heating the crankcase.

Kickstarter Removal

Procedure for removing the kickstarter mechanism from the crankcase.

Working on Individual Parts

Exchange of Oil Seals

Procedure for replacing leaky or damaged oil seals without engine dismantling.

Replacing Bearings and Outer Races

Instructions for replacing bearings and outer races in crankcase halves.

Pre-assembly of Crankcase Half (Magneto Side)

Steps for pre-assembling the magneto-side crankcase half with seals.

Crankshaft Bearing Installation

Procedure for pressing in the crankshaft oil seal and ball bearing.

Main Shaft Bearing Installation

Instructions for pressing in the main shaft oil seal and ball bearing.

Layshaft Bearing Replacement

Procedure for replacing the bronze bush in the layshaft bearing.

Measuring Axial Play

Crankshaft Axial Play Measurement

Procedure for measuring and compensating crankshaft axial play.

Pre-assembly of Crankshaft

Steps for assembling the crankshaft with bearings and support plate.

Pre-assembly of Crankcase Half (Clutch Side)

Instructions for pre-assembling the clutch-side crankcase half.

Gear Shift Mechanism

Removing and Fitting Gear Change Lever

Procedure for removing and installing the gear change lever and related parts.

Carburettor Adjustment and Information

Guidance on carburettor adjustment, mixture control, and common issues.

BING Carburettor with Starting Device

BING Carburettor Variants

Magneto-Generator

Replacing Armatures

Procedure for replacing ignition, generating, stop light, and taillight armatures.

Replacing Contact Breaker Set

Instructions for replacing the contact breaker set and associated parts.

Replacing the Condenser

Steps for desoldering, removing, and refitting the condenser.

Main Shaft Components

Pedal Shaft Assembly (SACHS 501/3 BF, 501/4 BF)

Instructions for fitting the pedal shaft components and spring.

Selector Assembly

Dismantling the Selector Assembly

Steps for dismantling the selector assembly and its components.

Assembling the Selector Assembly

Instructions for assembling the selector assembly with correct clearances.

Crankcase Cover (Clutch Side) Dismantling

Decarbonizing Engine Components

Exhaust System Decarbonizing

Procedure for cleaning carbon deposits from the exhaust system.

Cylinder Head and Ports Decarbonizing

Instructions for removing carbon deposits from cylinder head and ports.

Piston Carbon Removal

Guidance on carefully removing carbon deposits from the piston crown.

Connecting Rod Small End Bush Replacement

Extracting the Connecting Rod Small End Bush

Procedure for extracting the small end bush using special tools.

Installing the Connecting Rod Small End Bush

Instructions for installing a new small end bush with proper alignment.

Centering the Connecting Rod

Reaming the Small End Bush

Steps for reaming the small end bush to the correct diameter.

Measuring Axial Play

Main Shaft Axial Play Measurement

Procedure for measuring and compensating main shaft axial play.

Measuring Axial Play

Kickstarter Shaft Axial Play Measurement

Procedure for measuring and compensating kickstarter shaft axial play.

Kickstarter Installation

Mounting the Kickstarter

Instructions for installing the kickstarter mechanism onto the engine crankcase.

Measuring Axial Play

Pedal Shaft Device Axial Play Measurement

Procedure for measuring and compensating pedal shaft device axial play.

Engine Block Assembly

BOSCH Magneto-Generator Installation

Gear Shift Mechanism

Selector Rod Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the selector rod for proper gear engagement.

Selector Rod Adjustment (No Threaded End)

Adjusting the Selector

Drive and Clutch

Drive Sprocket and Clutch Assembly

Instructions for fitting the drive sprocket, locking plate, and clutch components.

Clutch Basket and Spring Assembly

Procedure for fitting the clutch basket, springs, and pressure plates.

Measuring Axial Play

Selector Shaft Axial Play Measurement

Procedure for measuring and compensating selector shaft axial play.

Clutch-Side Crankcase Cover Installation

Piston Installation

Procedure for installing the piston into the cylinder, ensuring proper alignment.

Cylinder and Cylinder Head Installation

Instructions for installing the cylinder and cylinder head with correct tightening sequence.

Ignition Timing Adjustment

Ignition Timing Procedure

Detailed steps for setting the ignition timing using timing marks and gauges.

Measuring and Establishing Ignition Markings

Procedure for measuring and marking TDC and firing points if missing.

Ignition Timing Adjustment Procedure

Carburettor Installation

Instructions for installing the carburettor onto the intake manifold.

Magneto-Side Crankcase Cover Installation

Procedure for fitting the magneto-side crankcase cover and ensuring speedometer drive engagement.

Gearbox Oil Filling

Instructions for filling the gearbox with the correct type and quantity of oil.

Operations After Engine Overhaul

Fitting and Lubricating Control Cables

Procedure for routing and lubricating control cables before engine installation.

Installing the Engine into the Frame

Steps for installing the engine into the vehicle frame.

Chain Installation

Procedure for fitting the drive chain and ensuring correct tension.

Control Cables

Information on installing throttle and choke control cables.

Clutch Cable Removal and Fitting

Clutch Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the clutch cable and lever for proper operation.

Test Run and Carburettor Adjustment

Adjusting the Carburettor

Steps for adjusting the carburettor for optimal performance on a warm engine.

Magneto-Generator Instructions

Wiring and Connections

Diagram showing terminals, wiring colours, and connections for the magneto-generator.

Engine Conservation

Laying Up the Engine

Procedure for preserving the engine for long-term storage to prevent rust and resinification.

Lubrication and Maintenance Schedule

Spark Plug Maintenance

Recommendations for spark plug cleaning, gap adjustment, and replacement intervals.

Speedometer Drive Lubrication

Procedure for lubricating the speedometer drive with grease.

Oil Level Check and Change

Instructions for checking and changing the engine oil level.

Cable Lubrication

Guidance on lubricating control cables and their associated parts.

Fuel Strainer Cleaning

Procedure for cleaning the fuel strainer.

Intake Manifold and Bellows Cleaning

Instructions for cleaning the intake manifold and bellows.

Chain Cleaning and Lubrication

Procedure for cleaning and lubricating the drive chain.

Carburettor Cleaning

Instructions for cleaning the carburettor and its components.

Lubricants and Sealants

Sealing Compounds and Greases

List of recommended sealants, greases, and oils for engine assembly.

Appendix

Ventilation of the Magneto Housing

Instructions for modifying the magneto housing for improved ventilation.

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