MERLIN LEGEND Communications System Release 6.1
System Programming Guide
555-661-111
Issue 1
August 1998
Glossary
Page GL-11
E
door answering
unit
Device connected to a basic telephone jack and used at an
unattended extension or front desk.
DOS (disk operating system)
drop-and-insert
equipment
A device that can be installed between systems connected
by
tandem PRI trunks
or T1-emulated
tandem tie trunks
to
allow fractional use of the facility, that is, use of fewer than
23 of the PRI
B-channels
or fewer than 24 of the T1
channels
. In a PRI facility, the equipment must never drop
Channel 24, the
D-channel
. All channels must still be
programmed and all count towards the system maximum of
80 lines.
DS0 (Digital Signal 0) Single 64-kbps voice or data channel.
DS1 (Digital Signal 1)
Bit
-oriented signaling interface that
multiplexes twenty-four 64-kbps channels into a single
1.544-Mbps stream.
DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) A Digital Subscriber Line provides
full-duplex service on a single twisted metallic pair (2-wire)
at a rate sufficient to support ISDN Basic Rate Access.
DSS (Direct Station Selector) 60-button
adjunct
that enhances
the call-handling capabilities of an MLX-20L or MLX-28D
telephone used as an operator console.
DTE (data terminal equipment) Equipment that makes the
endpoints in a connection over a data connection; for
example, a data terminal, personal computer, host
computer, or printer.
DTMF signaling (dual-tone multifrequency signaling) Touch-tone signaling
from telephones using the voice transmission path. DTMF
signaling provides 12 distinct signals, each representing a
dialed digit or character, and each composed of two
voiceband frequencies.
E&M signaling Trunk supervisory signaling, used between two
communications systems, in which signaling information is
transferred through two-state voltage conditions (on the Ear
and Mouth leads) for analog applications and through two
bits
for digital applications. See also
tie trunk
.
EIA (Electronic Industries Association)
EIA-232-D Physical interface, specified by the
EIA
, that transmits and
receives asynchronous data at speeds of up to 19.2-kbps
over cable distances of 50 feet (15 m).
Electronic
Switching System
See
ESS
.
endpoint Final destination in the path of an electrical or
telecommunications signal.