16-2 
16.3 Measurement Limitations 
The following factors may influence the measurement accuracy:   
  Leaks or internal venting of sampled gas 
  Mechanical shock 
  Cyclic pressure up to 10 kPa (100 cmH
2
O) 
  Other sources of interference, if any 
Measurement accuracy may be affected by the breath rate and inspiration/expiration (I/E) 
ratio as follow:   
  EtCO
2
 value is within specification for breath rate  60 bpm and I/E ratio  1: 1; 
  EtCO
2
 value is within specification for breath rate  30 bpm and I/E ratio  2: 1. 
Measurement accuracy is unspecified for breath rate larger than 60 bpm. 
 
 
16.4 Understanding CO
2
 Display 
The CO2 parameter and waveform areas provide FiCO2 measurement, EtCO2 measurement, 
awRR measurement, and a CO
2 waveform. 
 
 
 
 
(1) CO
2 waveform 
(2)  Fraction of inspired CO
2
 (FiCO2) 
(3) End tidal CO
2
 value (EtCO2) 
(4)  Airway respiration rate (awRR) 
 
(1) 
(3)
(4)
(2)