Detailed Description 
  2.5 Referencing with distance-coded reference marks 
Reference Point Approach (R1) 
Function Manual, 08/2005 Edition, 6FC5397-0BP10-0BA0 
2-21 
2.5  2.5 Referencing with distance-coded reference marks 
2.5.1  General overview 
Distance-coded reference marks 
Measuring systems with distance-coded reference marks consist of two parallel scale tracks: 
•  Incremental grating 
•  Reference mark track 
The distance between any two consecutive reference marks is defined in different ways. This 
makes it possible to determine the absolute position of the machine axis when two 
consecutive reference marks are crossed. For example, if the distance between the 
reference marks is approx. 10 mm, a traverse path of approx. 20 mm is all that is required to 
reference the machine axis. 
Referencing can be performed from any axis position in the positive or negative direction 
(exception: end of travel range). 
2.5.2  Basic parameter assignment 
Linear measuring systems. 
The following data must be set to parameterize linear measuring systems: 
•  The absolute offset between machine zero and the position of the 1st reference mark of 
the linear measuring system: 
MD34090 $MA_REFP_MOVE_DIST_CORR (reference point/absolute offset)  
See also below: Determining the absolute offset 
•  Orientation of the length measuring system (equidirectional or inverse) relative to the 
machine system coordinate system: 
MD34320 $MA_ENC_INVERS (length measuring system inverse to the machine system)