Detailed Description   
2.1 Axes 
  Axis Types, Coordinate Systems, Frames (K2) 
2-4  Function Manual, 08/2005 Edition, 6FC5397-0BP10-0BA0 
2.1.3  Channel axes 
Meaning 
Each geometry axis and each special axis is assigned to a channel. Geometry axes and 
additional axes are always traversed in "their" channel. 
2.1.4  Geometry axes 
Meaning 
The three geometry axes always make up a fictitious rectangular coordinate system. 
By using FRAMES (offset, rotation, scaling, mirroring), it is possible to image geometry axes 
of the workpiece coordinate system (WCS) on the BCS.  
Application 
Geometry axes are used to program the workpiece geometry (the contour). 
Plane selection G17, G18 and G19 (DIN 66217) always refers to the three geometry axes. 
That is why it is advantageous to name the three geometry axes X, Y and Z. 
2.1.5  Replaceable geometry axes 
Meaning 
The "Replaceable geometry axes" function allows the geometry axes in a grouping to be 
replaced by other channel axes. 
Axes that are initially configured as synchronous special axes in a channel can replace any 
selected geometry axis in response to a program command. 
Example 
On a machine with two Z axes, Z1 and Z2, either of the Z axes can be programmed as the 
geometry axis in response to an instruction in the part program.