EPSON Stylus COLOR 440, 640, and 740 Chapter 2 Operating Principles
40
2.1.4 Carriage Lock Mechanism
The carria
e lock mechanism prevents the printhead from becomin
uncapped, which could happen because of vibration durin
transport or
mishandlin
b
users. If the printhead is uncapped for a lon
time, ink
on the printhead surface dries out and becomes thick. This can keep
the nozzle from dischar
in
ink. To prevent this, the printer locks the
carria
e under the followin
conditions:
After power-off:
If the power is turned off durin
printin
or an
other operation, the
printer initializes and then locks the carria
e in the home position.
After power-on:
The printer locks the carria
e after the power is turned on and
automatic power-on cleanin
is completed.
After ejecting the paper:
If the Load/E
ect button is pressed durin
printin
and no further
data is bein
received b
the printer, the printer e
ects the paper,
locks the carria
e, and
oes into standb
. However, if the
Load/E
ect button is pressed for paper loadin
onl
, the printer does
not perform a carria
e lock.
2.1.5 Paper Feed Motor
The paper feed
PF
motor powers not onl
the paper feed mechanism,
but also the pump mechanism that is used for printhead cleanin
. The
t
pe of motor used is a 4-phase h
brid pulse motor. This makes it
possible to use the same motor to perform both hi
h- and low-speed
operations for a variet
of paper feedin
and ink pumpin
tasks.
The PF motor for the St
lus COLOR 440 and 640 uses 2-2 and 1-2
phase drive methods, whereas the St
lus COLOR 740 uses 2W1-2,
W1-2, 1-2 and 2-2 phase drive methods. The followin
tables show the
PF motor specifications.
Table 2-5.
PF Motor Specifications (Stylus Color 440, 640)
Table 2-6.
PF Motor Specifications (Stylus Color 740)
Item Description
Motor type 4-phase/48-pole stepper motor
Drive voltage 42 VDC
±
5%
Coil resistance 7 ohms
±
10% (each coil, at 25
°
C)
Drive frequency 100 to 1990 Hz
Control method Bi-polar drive
Item Description
Motor type 4-phase/200-pole stepper motor
Drive voltage 42 VDC
±
5%
Coil resistance 8.8 ohms
±
10% (each coil, at 25
°
C)
Drive frequency 100 to 3240 Hz
Control method Bi-polar drive