640
7 APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
7.12 Special Function Instructions
Natural logarithm operation on floating-point data (double
precision)
LOGD(P)
• Returns the natural logarithm of the value designated by (S) taking (e) as base, and stores operation results at device
designated by (D).
• Only positive values can be designated by (S). (Operation cannot be performed on negative numbers.)
• When the operation results in -0 or an underflow, the result is processed as 0.
• When an input value is set using a programming tool, a rounding error may occur. For precautions, refer to Page 89
Precautions.
• In any of the following cases, an operation error occurs, the error flag (SM0) turns ON, and an error code is stored into SD0.
(S): Data of which the natural logarithm is obtained or head number of the devices where the data is stored (real number)
(D): Head number of the devices where the operation result will be stored (real number)
Setting
data
Internal device R, ZR J\ U\G Zn Constant
E
Others
Bit Word Bit Word
(S)
(D)
Error
code
Error details Q00J/
Q00/
Q01
QnH QnPH QnPRH QnU LCPU
4100 The value specified in (S) is negative.
The value specified in (S) is 0.
4140 The specified device value is not within the following range:
0, 2
-1022
| Specified device value | <2
1024
The value of the specified device is -0, a subnormal number, NaN (not a
number), or .
4141 The operation result exceeds the following range.
(when an overflow occurs)
|Operation result| < 2
1024
Universal
LCPU
Basic
High
performance
Process
Redundant
Command
Command
LOGDP
LOGD
LOGDP
LOGD
S
D
S D
log
(
)( )
64-bit floating-point
real number
64-bit floating-point
real number
+3
S
+2
S
S
+1
S
+3
D
+2
D
D
+1
D