Measuring Signals
C l  Step 2:  Using either probes or coaxial cables with equal time delays, 
connect a known reference signal to the Channel 1  input and the un
known signal to the Channel 2 input.
f l   Step 3:  Switch the Vertical Mode to BOTH and then select either ALT or 
CHOP
H   Step 4:  Set both VOLTS/DIV switches and both variable controls so the 
displays are equal in amplitude.
f l   Step 5:  Set the SOURCE to CH 1  so the oscilloscope uses only the 
reference signal for triggering. Adjust the TRIGGER LEVEL control for a 
stable display.
f l   Step 6:  Set the SEC/DIV switch to a sweep speed that displays about 
one full cycle of the reference waveform.
f~l  Step 7:  Position the displays and adjust the SEC/DIV variable control so 
that one cycie of the reference signal occupies exactly 8 horizontal 
divisions. Each horizontal division of the graticule now represents 45° of 
the cycle (360°  8 divisions).
F l  Step 8:  Measure the horizontal difference in divisions between the 
signals and multiply it by 45° (Figure 3-39).
Channel 1  Reference 
Channel 2
Figure 3-39:  Measuring Phase Difference
For higher resolution measurements of the phase difference the display may 
be magnified horizontally by pulling the XI0 magnification knob out 
(Figure 3-40).
2221A User Manual
3-39